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Physocarpus Maxim., 1879
Heisiangervot Nine-bark
Physocarpus Maxim., 1879; Act. Hort. Petrop. 6: 219, TS: Physocarpus opulifolius (L.) Maxim
Opulaster Medik., 1799
Icotorus Raf., 1830
Epicostorus Raf., 1832
Physocarpa Raf., 1838; (not Neck., 1790)
Physocarpus, Biota of North America Program (query database) [BONAP]
Physocarpus ; [GFP1: 184 (about 20 spp.)]

Foodplants for Celastrina ladon


Physocarpus opulifolius (L.) Maxim.
Lännenheisiangervo Heisilehtinen spirea
Spiraea opulifolia L.
Opulaster opulifolia (L.); Ktze.
Spiraea opulifolia ; [SK, 329]
Physocarpus opulifolius ; [GMBOT, 456]
P. o. var. intermedius (Rydb.) Robinson
Opulaster intermedius Rydb.
Physocarpus opulifolius var. intermedius ; [GMBOT, 456]


7.10.1998 (1)

References:
[BONAP]
A Synonymized Checklist of the Vascular Flora of the United States, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands; A data base interface; BONAP U.S. Checklist - 1998; Provided by TAMU-BWG; Texas A & M Bioinformatics Working Group; Based on; Biota of North America Program
[GFP1]
Hutchinson, 1964; The Genera of Flowering Plants; Dicotyledons; Volume 1
[GMBOT]
Robinson, Benjamin L., Fernald, Merrit Lyndon, 1908; Gray's New Manual of Botany (7th edition); A Handbook of the Flowering Plants and Ferns of the Central and Northeastern United States and adjacent Canada; American Book Company
[SK]
Mela, A. J., Cajander, A. K., 1906; Suomen Kasvio; Viides painos


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Keep in mind that the taxononic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.