prev	next	Scientific names	Finnish names	English names
All	Ballota	Nepeta	Stachys	Pähkämöt	(stachys)
	Ballota	Nepeta	Stachys	Pähkämöt
Photo	Ballota	Nepeta			(stachys)
Goto:

Stachys L.

Pähkämöt Hedge Nettle
Stachys, Biota of North America Program (query database) [BONAP]
Stachys, Den Virtuella Floran [DVF]

Foodplants for Carcharodus lavatherae, Chamaesphecia anatolica, Coleophora ballotella, C. ochripennella, C. onopordiella, C. pennella, C. virgatella, Eurrhypara hortulata, Herminia grisealis, Hypena proboscidalis, Macrolophus nubilus, Phlyctaenia stachydalis, Pseudopanthera macularia, Udea ferrugalis, U. olivalis

Stachys officinalis (L.) Trevisan

Rohtopähkämö Betony Common hedge-nettle. Humlesyska Läkebetonica
Betonica officinalis L.
Stachys officinalis ; [RK, 362]

Foodplant for Carcharodus floccifera, Coleophora lineolea, C. wockeella

Foodplant as Betonica officinalis for Coleophora auricella, C. onopordiella

Stachys byzantina K. Koch ex Scheele

Nukkapähkämö Lamb's-ear Woolly hedge-nettle Lammöron
Stachys olympica Poir.

600x925 (~148Kb) USA: Wallingford, Seattle, King Co., WA, 20.6.2000 (cultivated), Photo © Markku Savela Stachys byzantina det. Henrietta Kress

600x797 (~50Kb) USA: Wallingford, Seattle, King Co., WA, 20.6.2000 (cultivated), Photo © Markku Savela Stachys byzantina det. Henrietta Kress

Stachys macrantha (C. Koch) Stearn

Jalopähkämö Praktbetonika

827x1216 (~152Kb) Finland, Helsinki, Suomenlinna, Iso Mustasaari, 6.7.2005 (cultivated), Photo © Harri Arkkio Stachys macrantha det. Vesa Järvinen

Stachys sylvatica L.

Lehtopähkämö Metsäpähkämö Hedge Woundwort Whitespot Stinksyska
Stachys sylvatica ; [RK, 362]
Stachys silvaticus ; [SK, 499]

Foodplant for Amblyptilia acanthodactyla, A. punctidactyla, Arctia caja, Coleophora lineolea, Diaphora mendica, Phlyctaenia stachydalis

Stachys palustris L.

Peltopähkämö Suopähkämö Marsh Woundwort Woundwort Swamp Hedge-nettle Marsh Betony Knölsyska
Stachys palustris var. elliptica Clos
Stachys palustris var. petiolata Clos
Stachys palustris var. segetum (Mutel); Grogn.
Stachys palustris, Aquatic and Wetland Vascular Plants of the Northern Great Plains [USGS]
Stachys palustris, Bilder ur Nordens Flora (in Swedish) [RUNEBERG]
Stachys palustris ; [RK, 362]; [GMBOT, 702]; [FPN, 408]
Stachys paluster ; [SK, 498]

600x879 (~53Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, Virojoki 671:53, 1.8.1998, Photo © Markku Savela	identification uncertain 900x1350 (~126Kb) Russia, Udmurtia, Izhevsk (parklike areas along shore of "Izhevsky Prud"), 5.8.2004, Photo © Markku Savela	652x1003 (~73Kb) Finland, Hamina, Kitula, 12.8.2005, Photo © Harri Arkkio
890x1154 (~102Kb) Finland, Hamina, Kitula, 12.8.2005, Photo © Harri Arkkio	1008x1315 (~157Kb) Finland, Hamina, Kitula, 12.8.2005, Photo © Harri Arkkio

Foodplant for Phlyctaenia stachydalis

S. p. var. pilosa (Nutt.) Fern.

Stachys pilosa Nutt. Stachys asperrima Rydb. Stachys borealis Rydb. Stachys homotricha (Fern.); Rydb. Stachys palustris ssp. pilosa (Nutt.); Epling palustris var. homotricha (Fern.)

Stachys palustris var. nipigonensis Jennings Stachys palustris var. phaneropoda Weatherby Stachys palustris var. puberula Jennings Stachys scopulorum Greene Stachys teucriifolia Rydb. Stachys teucriiformis Rydb.

Stachys palustris var. pilosa ; [FPN, 408]
Stachys pilosa var. pilosa ; [BONAP]

?S. p. var. arenicola (Britt.) ?

Stachys pilosa var. arenicola (Britt.); G. Mulligan & D. Munro Stachys palustris arenicola (Britt.); Gill

Stachys arenicola Britt. Stachys palustris arenicola (Britt.); Gill

Stachys arenicola ; [GMBOT, 702]
Stachys pilosa var. arenicola ; [BONAP]

Stachys palustris × sylvatica

Stachys × ambigua Sm.
Stachys palustris × sylvatica ; [RK, 362]

Stachys annua (L.) L.

Keltapähkämö Annual Yellow-woundwort Hedgenettle Betony Annual hedge-nettle Gulsyska
Stachys annua ; [RK, 363]; [GMBOT, 701]
Stachys annuus ; [SK, 499]

Stachys arvensis (L.) L.

Rikkapähkämö Peltöpähkämö Field Woundwort Fieldnettle Betony Staggerweed Åkersyska
Stachys arvensis ; [RK, 363]; [SK, 499]; [GMBOT, 701]

Stachys tymphaea Hausskn.

identification uncertain 1305x979 (~131Kb) Greece: Ipiros, Trikorfo, Ali Pasha Castle, 8.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio

identification uncertain 1044x783 (~199Kb) Greece: Ipiros, Trikorfo, Ali Pasha Castle, 8.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio

Stachys spinulosa

533x413 (~32Kb) Greece: Ipiros, path Parga - Anthousa, 7.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio	1044x783 (~188Kb) Greece: Ipiros, Parga, Venetian Castle, 6.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio	884x1041 (~109Kb) Greece: Ipiros, Parga, Venetian Castle, 6.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio
1121x973 (~146Kb) Greece: Ipiros, Parga, Venetian Castle, 6.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio

Stachys cooleyae Heller

S.British Columbia - Oregon. See [About maps] Cooley's Hedge-nettle Great Betony
Stachys ciliata Epling
Stachys chamissonis var. cooleyae (Heller); Mulligan & Munro
Stachys cooleyae ; [FPN, 408]
Stachys chamissonis var. cooleyae ; Mulligan & Munro, [BONAP]

600x900 (~76Kb) USA: Wallace Falls State Park (47°53'52N 121°40'26W), Snohomish Co., WA, 13.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela Stachys cooleyae det. John Nelson	600x755 (~52Kb) USA: Wallace Falls State Park (47°53'52N 121°40'26W), Snohomish Co., WA, 13.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela Stachys cooleyae det. John Nelson	600x896 (~153Kb) USA: on 410 near Enumclaw (47°09'54N 121°53'24W), King Co., WA, 18.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela
600x845 (~90Kb) USA: on 410 near Enumclaw (47°09'54N 121°53'24W), King Co., WA, 18.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela	600x844 (~80Kb) USA: Teanaway, (47°20'53N 120°53'09W) Kittitas Co., WA, 21.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela Stachys cooleyae det. John Nelson	600x854 (~77Kb) USA: Teanaway, (47°20'53N 120°53'09W) Kittitas Co., WA, 21.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela Stachys cooleyae det. John Nelson

Stachys floridana Shuttlw. ex Benth.

Florida hedge-nettle

1107x736 (~83Kb) USA, Georgetown Co., South Carolina, Photo © USC Herbarium

1200x1600 (~198Kb) Clarendon Co., South Carolina, USA, ?May 2005, Photo © John Nelson

1200x1600 (~262Kb) Clarendon Co., South Carolina, USA, ?May 2005, Photo © John Nelson

Stachys mexicana Benth.

S.British Columbia - California. See [About maps] Mexican Hedge-nettle Mexican Betony Great Betony
Stachys ciliata Dougl. ex Benth.
Stachys emersonii Piper
Stachys mexicana ; [FPN, 408]

identification uncertain 1000x670 (~83Kb) USA: Cape Blanco, (42°49'57N 124°32'50W ±1km), Curry Co. OR, 2.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela

Stachys rigida Nutt. ex Benth.

Vancouver, Washington - California. See [About maps] Rigid Hedge-nettle
Stachys rigida ; [FPN, 408]

Foodplant for Autographa pasiphaeia

S. r. var. rigida

Stachys ajugoides var. rigida Jepson & Hoover
Stachys rigida rivularis (Heller); Epling

S. r. var. quercetorum (Heller) Mulligan & Munro

Stachys rigida ssp. quercetorum (Heller); Epling

2.6.2007 (39)

References:

[About maps]

Warning! The maps are automaticly generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

[BONAP]

A Synonymized Checklist of the Vascular Flora of the United States, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands; A data base interface; BONAP U.S. Checklist - 1998; Provided by TAMU-BWG; Texas A & M Bioinformatics Working Group; Based on; Biota of North America Program

[DVF]

Den Virtuella floran; http://linnaeus.nrm.se/flora/welcome.html; Ett projekt vid Naturhistoriska riksmuseet (Stockholm, Sweden).; Even for non-Swedish speaker, the distribution maps on species are nice (map buttons "Norden" and "Norra halvklotet")

[FPN]

Hitchcock & Cronquist, 1998; Flora of the Pacific Northwest (11th ed.); ISBN 0-295-95273-3

[GMBOT]

Robinson, Benjamin L., Fernald, Merrit Lyndon, 1908; Gray's New Manual of Botany (7th edition); A Handbook of the Flowering Plants and Ferns of the Central and Northeastern United States and adjacent Canada; American Book Company

[Harri Arkkio]

Finland

[Henrietta Kress]

Medicinal and Culinary herb. FAQs, pics, database

[John Nelson]

Univ. of SC Herbarium, Columbia SC 29208, USA

[RK]

Hämet-Ahti, L., Suominen, J., Ulvinen, T. & Uotila, P. (eds), 1998; Retkeilykasvio (Field Flora of Finland); Ed. 4. 656 pp.; Finnish Museum of Natural History, Botanical Museum. Helsinki

[RUNEBERG]

Project Runeberg: Nordic literature online; Project Runeberg; Bilder ur Nordens Fauna (Carl Axel Magnus Lindman)

[SK]

Mela, A. J., Cajander, A. K., 1906; Suomen Kasvio; Viides painos

[USC Herbarium]

Univ. of SC Herbarium

[USGS]

Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center; http://www.npwrc.usgs.gov/index.htm

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxononic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.