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Magnoliopsida
Kaksisirkkaiset

The grouping of families and orders is mainly based on Hutchinson, 1959, The Families of Flowering Plants (2nd ed.). This is fairly archaic already. One should not pay too much attention to this grouping presented here. It is used only because it was the only source, that I have and which covers all of the world. -- msa

Magnoliales
Magnoliales ; [FFP, #1]
Magnoliaceae Magnolia Family
Illiciaceae
Winteraceae R. Br.
Canellaceae Mart., 1832
Schisandraceae
Himantandraceae
Lactoridaceae
Trochodendraceae
Cercidiphyllaceae Engl., 1909
Annonales
Annonales ; [FFP, #2]
Annonaceae Juss., 1789 Custard-apple Family
Eupomatiaceae Endl., 1841
Laurales
Laurales ; [FFP, #3]
Monimiaceae
Austrobaileyaceae Croizat., 1943
Trimeniaceae
Lauraceae Juss. Laakerikasvit Laurel Family
Gomortegaceae
Hernandiaceae
Myristicaceae
Dilleniales
Dilleniales ; [FFP, #4]
Dilleniaceae Salisb., 1807
Connaraceae R. Br., 1818
Crossosomataceae Engl., 1897
Brunelliaceae Engl., 1897
Coriariales
Coriariales ; [FFP, #5]
Coriariaceae DC., 1824
Rosales
Rosales ; [FFP, #6]; [GMB, xxxii]
fi Rosaceae Juss. Ruusukasvit Rose Family
Chailletiaceae R. Br.
Calycanthaceae Lindl., 1819 Calycanthus Family
Fabales
Leguminales ; [FFP, #7]
Caesalpiniaceae R. Br.
Mimosaceae
fi Fabaceae Lindl., 1836 Hernekasvit Pea Family Pulse Family
Cunoniales
Cunoniales ; [FFP, #8]
Pterostemonaceae
Cunoniaceae R. Br.
Philadelphaceae
Hydrangeaceae Hortensiakasvit
fi Grossulariaceae Herukkakasvit
Oliniaceae
Greyiaceae
Escalloniaceae R. Br. ex Dumort., 1829
Baueraceae Lindl., 1830
Crypteroniaceae A. DC., 1868
?Hydrangeales
?Hydrangeales ; [GNSP]
Alseuosmiaceae Airy Shaw, 1965
Argophyllaceae Takht., 1987
Styracales
Styracales ; [FFP, #9]
Lissocarpaceae
Styracaceae Storax Family
Symplocaceae Sweetleaf Family
Araliales
Araliales ; [FFP, #10]
fi Cornaceae Dumort, 1829 Kanukkakasvit Dogwood Family
Alangiaceae DC., 1828
Garryaceae Lindl., 1834
Nyssaceae Sour Gum Family
Araliaceae Juss., 1789 Araliakasvit Ginseng Family
fi Caprifoliaceae Juss., 1789 Kuusamakasvit Honeysuckle Family
Hamamelidales
Hamamelidales ; [FFP, #11]
Tetracentraceae
Hamamelidaceae R. Br. Witch-hazel Family
Myrothamnaceae
Platanaceae Plane-tree Family
Stachyuraceae
Buxaceae Dumort, 1822 Box Family
Daphniphyllaceae Muell. Arg., 1869
Bruniaceae R. Br. ex DC.
Salicales
Salicales ; [FFP, #12]; [GMB, xvii]
fi Salicaceae Pajukasvit Willow Family
Leitneriales
Leitneriales ; [FFP, #13]; [GMB, xx]
Leitneriaceae Corkwood Family
Myricales
Myricales ; [FFP, #14]; [GMB, xix]
fi Myricaceae Blume. Suomyrttikasvit Sweet Gale Family Bayberry Family Wax-myrtle Family
Balanopsidales
Balanopsidales ; [FFP, #15]
Balanopsidaceae
Fagales
Fagales ; [FFP, #16]; [GMB, xxii]
fi Betulaceae Gray, 1821 Koivukasvit Birch Family
fi Fagaceae Dumort Pyökkikasvit Beech Family
Juglandales
Juglandales ; [FFP, #17]; [GMB, xxi]
Rhoipteleaceae
Juglandaceae Walnut Family
Picrodendraceae
Casuarinales
Casuarinales ; [FFP, #18]
Casuarinaceae R. Br., 1814
Urticales
Urticales ; [FFP, #19]; [GMB, xxiii]
fi Ulmaceae Mirb. Jalavakasvit Elm Family
fi Cannabaceae Endl., 1837 Hamppukasvit Hemp Family
Moraceae Mulperikasvit Mulberry Family
fi Urticaceae Nokkoskasvit Nettle Family
Barbeyaceae Rendle, 1916
Eucommiaceae Engl., 1909
Bixales
Bixales ; [FFP, #20]
Bixaceae Link., 1831
fi Cistaceae Juss., 1789 Päivännoutokasvit Rock-rose Family
Flacourtiaceae DC., 1824
Cochlospermaceae Planch., 1847
Hoplestigmataceae
Achatocarpaceae Heimerl., 1934
Lacistemataceae
Thymelaeales
Thymelaeales ; [FFP, #21]
Gonystylaceae
Aquilariaceae R. Br.
Geissolomataceae Endl., 1841
Penaeaceae
fi Thymelaeaceae Näsiäkasvit Mezereum Family
Nyctaginaceae Juss. Ihmekukkakasvit Four-o'clock Family
Proteales
Proteales ; [FFP, #22]
Proteaceae
Pittosporales
Pittosporales ; [FFP, #23]
Pittosporaceae
Byblidaceae Domin., 1922
Stegnospermaceae
Vivianiaceae
Tremandraceae
Capparidales
Capparidales ; [FFP, #24]
Capparidaceae Caper Family
Moringaceae
Tovariaceae
Tamaricales
Tamaricales ; [FFP, #25]
Frankeniaceae Gray., 1821
fi Tamaricaceae Tamariskikasvit Tamarix Family
Fouquieriaceae DC., 1828
Violales
Violales ; [FFP, #26]
Parietales ; [GMB, xxxvii (Violales)]
fi Violaceae Orvokkikasvit Violet Family
Aphloiaceae Takht, 1985
Bembiciaceae R. Keating & Takht., 1994
Berberidopsidaceae Takht., 1985
Polygalales
Polygalales ; [FFP, #27]
fi Polygalaceae R. Br. Linnunruohokasvit Milkwort Family
Krameriaceae
Trigoniaceae
Vochysiaceae
Loasales
Loasales ; [FFP, #28]
Turneraceae
Loasaceae Dumort Loasa Family Blazing-star Family
Passiflorales
Passiflorales ; [FFP, #29]
Malesherbiaceae
Passifloraceae Juss. ex Kunth, 1817 Passion-flower Family
Achariaceae Harms., 1897
Cucurbitales
Cucurbitales ; [FFP, #30]; [GMB, li]
fi Cucurbitaceae Juss., 1789 Kurkkukasvit Gourd Family
Begoniaceae C. Agardh., 1825
Datiscaceae R. Br. ex Lindl., 1830
Caricaceae Dumort, 1829
Cactales
Cactales ; [FFP, #31]
Opuntiales ; [GMB, xxxviii]
Cactaceae Juss. Cactus Family
Tiliales
Tiliales ; [FFP, #32]
Dirachmaceae Hutchinson, 1959
Scytopetalaceae
fi Tiliaceae Lehmuskasvit Linden Family
Sterculiaceae DC.
Peridiscaceae
Bombaceae
Malvales
Malvales ; [FFP, #33]; [GMB, xxxvi]
fi Malvaceae Malvakasvit Mallow Family
Elaeocarpaceae Juss. ex. DC, 1824
Malpighiales
Malpighiales ; [FFP, #34]
Ixonanthaceae
Malpighiaceae
Humiriaceae
fi Linaceae Pellavakasvit Flax Family
Irvingiaceae
Huaceae
Ledocarpaceae
Erythroxylaceae Kunth., 1822
Ctenolophonaceae H. Winkl.
Lepidobotryaceae
Balanitaceae Endl., 1841
Zygophyllaceae R. Br., 1814 Caltrop Family
Euphorbiales
Euphorbiales ; [FFP, #35]
fi Euphorbiaceae Juss. Tyräkkikasvit Spurge Family
Theales
Theales ; [FFP, #36]
Bonnetiaceae L. Beauvis ex Nakai, 1948
Theaceae D Don. Tea Family Camellia Family
Saurauiaceae
Actinidiaceae Hutch., 1926
Pellicieraceae
Pentaphylaceae
Tetrameristaceae
Marcgraviaceae
Caryocaraceae Szyszyl., 1893
Medusagynaceae
Asteropeiaceae Takht. ex Reveal & Hoogland, 1990
Ochnales
Ochnales ; [FFP, #37]
Strasburgeriaceae
Ochnaceae
Sarcolaenaceae
Sphaerosepalaceae
Dipterocarpaceae Blume., 1825
Ancistrocladaceae
Diegodendraceae Capuron, 1964
Ericales
Ericales ; [FFP, #38]; [GMB, xli]
Diapensiales ; [GMB, xlii]
Clethraceae Klotsch., 1851 White Alder Family
fi Pyrolaceae Talvikkikasvit Wintergreen Family
fi Ericaceae Juss., 1879 Kanervakasvit Heath Family Huckleberry Family
Epacridaceae R. Br., 1810
fi Diapensiaceae Lindl., 1836 Uuvanakasvit Diapensia Family
fi Monotropaceae Mäntykykkakasvit Indian Pipe Family
Lennoaceae
fi Empetraceae Gray, 1821 Variksenmarjakasvit Crowberry Family
Guttiferales
Guttiferales ; [FFP, #39]
fi Clusiaceae Lindl., 1836 Kuismakasvit St. John's-Wort Family
Eucryphiaceae Endl., 1841
Quiinaceae
Myrtales
Myrtales ; [FFP, #40]
Myrtiflorae ; [GMB, xxxix (Myrtales)]
Myrtaceae Juss. Myrttikasvit
Lecythidaceae Poit.
Rhizophoraceae R. Br.
Sonneratiaceae
Punicaceae
Combretaceae R. Br., 1810
Melastomataceae Juss. Melastoma Family
Alzateaceae A. Grahma, 1985
Celastrales
Celastrales ; [FFP, #41]
Pandaceae
Aquifoliaceae Bartl., 1830 Holly Family
Salvadoraceae
Koeberliniaceae
Cneoraceae Link., 1831
Cardiopteridaceae Blume., 1847
Cyrillaceae Endl., 1841 Cyrilla Family
Icacinaceae Benth.
Aextoxicaceae Engl. & Gilg., 1920
Pentadiplandraceae
Celastraceae R. Br., 1814 Kelaskasvit Staff-tree Family
Corynocarpaceae Engl., 1897
Stackhousiaceae
Goupiaceae
Hippocrateaceae
Erythropalaceae Sleumer
Capusiaceae Gagnep.
Scyphostegiaceae
Olacales
Olacales ; [FFP, 42]
Olacaceae
Opiliaceae Benth.
Octoknemaceae
Aptandraceae Miers.
Dipentodontaceae Merr., 1941
Medusandraceae
Santalales
Santalales ; [FFP, #43]; [GMB, xxiv]
Loranthaceae Juss.
Grubbiaceae
Santalaceae R. Br. Sandalwood Family
Myzodendraceae
Eremolepidaceae Tiegh. ex Nakai, 1952
Balanophoraceae Rich., 1822
Dactylanthaceae Takht., 198
Viscaceae Batsch, 1802
Arceuthobiaceae Tiegh. ex Nakai
= ; [GNSP]
Bifariaceae Nakai
= ; [GNSP]
Ginalloaceae Tiegh. ex Nakai
= ; [GNSP]
Viscaceae (Santalales) ; [GNSP]
Rhamnales
Rhamnales ; [FFP, #44]; [GMB, xxxv]
Heteropyxidaceae
fi Elaeagnaceae Juss., 1789 Hopeapensaskasvit Kilsepensaskasvit Oleaster Family
fi Rhamnaceae Juss. Paatsamakasvit Buckthorn Family
Vitaceae Juss. Viiniköynnöskasvit Vine Family Grape Family
Myrsinales
Myrsinales ; [FFP, #45]
Myrsinaceae R. Br.
Theophrastaceae
Aegicerataceae
Ebenales
Ebenales ; [FFP, #46]; [GMB, xlv]
Ebenaceae Guerke, 1891 Ebony Family
Sapotaceae Juss Sapote Family Sapodilla Family
Sarcospermaceae
Rutales
Rutales ; [FFP, #47]
Rutaceae Juss. Ruutakasvit Pomeranssikasvit Rue Family
Simaroubaceae A. DC. Quassia Family
Burseraceae Kunth., 1824
Averrhoaceae
Meliales
Meliales ; [FFP, #48]
Meliaceae Juss. Mahogany Family
Sapindales
Sapindales ; [FFP, #49]; [GMB, xxiv]
Melianthaceae
Sapindaceae Juss, Soapberry Family
Podoaceae
Sabiaceae
Anacardiaceae Lindl., 1830 Cashew Family Sumac Family
fi Aceraceae Juss., 1789 Vaahterakasvit Maple Family
fi Hippocastanaceae Hevoskastanjakasvit Buckeye Family Horse-chestnut Family
Staphyleaceae Bladdernut Family
Akaniaceae Stapf., 1912
Julianiaceae
Emblingiaceae Pax
Didiereaceae Drake, 1903
Loganiales
Loganiales ; [FFP, #50]
Oleales ; [GMB, xlvi]
Potaliaceae
Loganiaceae Logania Family
Buddleiaceae K. Wilh.
Antoniaceae
Spigeliaceae
Strychnaceae
fi Oleaceae Hoffmanns. & Link. Öljypuukasvit Olive Family
Apocynales
Apocynales ; [FFP, #51]
Plocospermaceae
Apocynaceae Juss., 1789 Oleanterikasvit Nideruohoiset Dogbane Family
Periplocaceae
fi Asclepiadaceae R. Br., 1810 Käärmeenpistoyrttikasvit Milkweed Family
Carlemanniaceae Airy Shaw, 1965
Rubiales
Rubiales ; [FFP, #52]; [GMB, l]
Dialypetalanthaceae Rizzini & Occhioni, 1949
fi Rubiaceae Juss., 1789 Matarakasvit Madder Family
Bignoniales
Bignoniales ; [FFP, #53]
Cobaeaceae D. Don.
Bignoniaceae Juss., 1789 Bignonia Family
Pedaliaceae Seesamikasvit
Martyniaceae Martynia Family
Verbenales
Verbenales ; [FFP, #54]
Ehretiaceae Mart. ex Lindl.
Verbenaceae Rautayrttikasvit Vervain Family
Stilbeaceae
Chloanthaceae Hutchinson, 1959
Phrymaceae Lopseed Family
Ranales
Ranales ; [FFP, #55]; [GMB, xxvii (Ranunculales)]
Berberidales ; [FFP, #56]
Paeoniaceae Pionikasvit
fi Ranunculaceae Juss. Leinikkikasvit Crowfoot Family
Glaucidiaceae Tamura, 1972
fi Nymphaeaceae Salibs. Lummekasvit Water-lily Family
fi Ceratophyllaceae Gray, 1821 Karvalehtikasvit Hornwort Family
Cabombaceae A. Rich., 1828
Sargentodoxaceae
Lardizabalaceae
Menispermaceae Kilpikiertokasvit Moonseed Family
Nandinaceae
Circaeasteraceae Hutch., 1926
fi Berberidaceae Juss., 1789 Happomarjakasvit Barberry Family
Aristolochiales
Aristolochiales ; [FFP, #57]; [GMB, xxv]
fi Aristolochiaceae Juss., 1789 Piippuruohokasvit Birthwort Family
Hydnoraceae
Cytinaceae A. Rich, 1824
Nepenthaceae
Piperales
Piperales ; [FFP, #58]; [GMB, xvii]
Piperaceae
Saururaceae
Chloranthaceae R. Br. ex Lind., 1821
Rhoeadales
Rhoeadales ; [FFP, #59]; [GMB, xxix (Papaverales)]
fi Papaveraceae Juss. Unikkokasvit Poppy Family
fi Fumariaceae DC., 1821 Emäkkikasvit Fumitory Family
Cruciales
Cruciales ; [FFP, #60]
fi Brassicaceae Burnett, 1835 Ristikukkaiskasvit Mustard Family
Resedales
Resedales ; [FFP, #61]
fi Resedaceae Resedakasvit Mignonette Family
Caryophyllales
Caryophyllales ; [FFP, #62]
Centrospermae ; [GMB, xxvii.b (Caryophyllales)]
fi Elatinaceae Dumort., 1829 Vesirikkokasvit Waterwort Family
Molluginaceae
fi Caryophyllaceae Juss., 1798 Kohokkikasvit Pink Family
fi Aizoaceae F. Rudolphi, 1830 Jääruohokasvit
fi Portulacaceae Portulakkakasvit Purslane Family
Chenopodiales
Chenopodiales ; [FFP, #64]
Centrospermae ; [GMB, xxvii.a (Chenopodiales)]
Barbeuiaceae Nakai, 1942
Phytolaccaceae Pokeweed Family
Gyrostemonaceae
Agdestidaceae Nakai, 1942
Petiveriaceae
fi Chenopodiaceae Vent., 1799 Savikkakasvit Goosefoot Family
fi Amaranthaceae Juss. Revonhäntäkasvit Amaranth Family
Cynocrambaceae
Batidaceae
Basellaceae Moq., 1840
Polygonales
Polygonales ; [FFP, #63]; [GMB, xxvi]
fi Polygonaceae Juss. Tatarkasvit Buckwheat Family
Lythrales
Lythrales ; [FFP, #65]
fi Lythraceae Rantakukkakasvit Loosestrife Family
fi Onagraceae Juss. Horsmakasvit Evening-primrose Family
Trapaceae Water-chestnut Family
fi Haloragaceae R. Br. Ärviäkasvit Water-milfoil Family
fi Callitrichaceae Link., 1821 Vesitähtikasvit Water-starwort Family
fi Hippuridaceae Vesikuusikasvit Mare's-tail Family
Gentianales
Gentianales ; [FFP, #66]
Contortae ; [GMB, xlvii (Gentianales)]
fi Gentianaceae Juss., 1789 Katkerokasvit Gentian Family
fi Menyanthaceae Raatekasvit Buckbean Family
Primulales
Primulales ; [FFP, #67]; [GMB, xlii]
fi Primulaceae Vent. Esikkokasvit Primrose Family
Plumbaginales
Plumbaginales ; [GMB, xliv]
fi Plumbaginaceae Lyijykukkakasvit Leadwort Family
Plantaginales
Plantaginales ; [FFP, #68]; [GMB, xlix]
fi Plantaginaceae Ratamokasvit Plantain Family
Saxifragales
Saxifragales ; [FFP, #69]
fi Crassulaceae DC., 1805 Maksaruohokasvit Orpine Family
Cephalotaceae Dumort, 1829
fi Saxifragaceae Rikkokasvit Saxifrage Family
Eremosynaceae Dandy, 1959
Vahliaceae
Francoaceae A. Juss., 1832
Donatiaceae Hutchinson, 1959
fi Parnassiaceae Vilukkokasvit
fi Adoxaceae Trautv., 1853 Tesmayrttikasvit Moschatel Family
Sarraceniales
Sarraceniales ; [FFP, #70]; [GMB, xxx]
fi Droseraceae Salisb., 1808 Kihokkikasvit Sundew Family
Sarraceniaceae Pitcher-plant Family
Podostemales
Podostemales ; [FFP, #71]
Podostemonales ; [GMB, xxxi]
Podostemaceae Riverweed Family
Hydrostachyaceae
Umbellales
Umbellales ; [FFP, #72]
Umbelliflorae ; [GMB, xl (Umbellales)]
fi Apiaceae Lindl. Sarjakukkaiskasvit Carrot Family Parsley Family
Valerianales
Valerianales ; [FFP, #73]
fi Valerianaceae Virmajuurikasvit Valerian Family
fi Dipsacaceae Juss., 1789 Purtojuurikasvit Teasel Family
Calyceraceae R. Br. ex Rich., 1820
Campanulales
Campanales ; [FFP, #74]
Campanulatae ; [GMB, lii (Campanulales)]
fi Campanulaceae Juss., 1789 Kellokasvit Bellflower Family Bluebell Family
Cyphocarpaceae Miers., 1848
Goodeniales
Goodeniales ; [FFP, #75]
Goodeniaceae
Brunoniaceae Dumort, 1829
Stylidiaceae R. Br.
Asterales
Asterales ; [FFP, #76]
fi Asteraceae Dumort., 1822 Asterikasvit Thistle Family
fi Cichoriaceae Juss. Sikurikasvit Chicory Family
Solanales
Solanales ; [FFP, #77]
fi Solanaceae Juss. Koisokasvit Potato Family Nightshade Family
fi Convolvulaceae Juss., 1789 Kiertokasvit Morning-glory Family Convolvulus Family
Nolanaceae 'Koisokkikasvit'
Personales
Personales ; [FFP, #78]
fi Scrophulariaceae Juss. Naamakukkaiskasvit Figwort Family
Acanthaceae Juss., 1789 Acanthus Family
Gesneriaceae Dumort., 1822
Orobanchaceae Näivekasvit Broom-rape Family
fi Lentibulariaceae Vesihernekasvit Bladderwort Family
Columelliaceae D. Don., 1828
Geraniales
Geraniales ; [FFP, #79]
fi Geraniaceae Juss., 1789 Kurjenpolvikasvit Geranium Family
Limnanthaceae False Mermaid Family
fi Oxalidaceae Käenkaalikasvit Wood-sorrel Family
Tropaeolaceae Koristekrassikasvit
Biebersteiniaceae Endl., 1841
fi Balsaminaceae A. Rich., 1822 Palsamikasvit Jewel-weed Family Touch-me-not Family
Polemoniales
Polemoniales ; [FFP, #80]
Tubiflorae ; [GMB, xlviii (Polemoniales)]
fi Polemoniaceae Sinilatvakasvit Phlox Family Polemonium Family
fi Hydrophyllaceae R. Br. Sievikkikasvit Waterleaf Family
fi Cuscutaceae Dumort., 1829 Humalanvieraskasvit Dodder Family
Boraginales
Boraginales ; [FFP, #81]
Boraginaceae Juss., 1789 Lemmikkikasvit Borage Family
Lamiales
Lamiales ; [FFP, #82]
Myoporaceae R. Br.
Selaginaceae
Globulariaceae DC., 1805
fi Lamiaceae Huulikukkaiskasvit Mint Family
Aralidiales
Aralidiales ; [GNSP]
Aralidiaceae Philipson & B. C. Stone, 1980
Cyclanthales
Cyclanthales ; [GNSP]
Cyclanthaceae Dumort., 1829
Didymelales
Didymelales ; [GNSP]
Didymelaceae Léandri, 1937

[sp-1.jpg] 900x687 (~130Kb) USA: Wallingford, Seattle, King Co., WA, 10.7.2000 (cultivated?), Photo © Markku Savela [sp-2a.jpg] 1000x1380 (~126Kb) USA: Slide Rock State Park (north of Sedona), Coconico Co, Arizona, 11.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-2b.jpg] 1000x1385 (~166Kb) USA: Slide Rock State Park (north of Sedona), Coconico Co, Arizona, 11.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-2x.jpg] 1000x1279 (~101Kb) USA: Slide Rock State Park (north of Sedona), Coconico Co, Arizona, 11.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-3.jpg] 900x614 (~135Kb) France, Sophia Antipolis, 3.10.2000 (cult.), Photo © Markku Savela [sp-4.jpg] 1000x1389 (~126Kb) USA: Homolowi Ruins State Park, near Winslow, Navajo Co., Arizona, 12.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-4x.jpg] 1000x1362 (~97Kb) USA: Homolowi Ruins State Park, near Winslow, Navajo Co., Arizona, 12.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-5.jpg] 700x934 (~214Kb) USA: Homolowi Ruins State Park, near Winslow, Navajo Co., Arizona, 12.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-5x.jpg] 900x1169 (~76Kb) USA: Homolowi Ruins State Park, near Winslow, Navajo Co., Arizona, 12.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-6.jpg] 600x598 (~125Kb) USA: Corral Pass region (47°00'15N 121°29'02W), Pierce Co., WA, 18.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-6x.jpg] 800x640 (~52Kb) USA: Corral Pass region (47°00'15N 121°29'02W), Pierce Co., WA, 18.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-7.jpg] 1000x1549 (~217Kb) USA: Homolowi Ruins State Park, near Winslow, Navajo Co., Arizona, 12.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-8.jpg] 1400x933 (~274Kb) USA: On side of road 155 (35°44'13N 118°36'39W), Kern Co., CA, 30.7.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-8x.jpg] 1400x933 (~156Kb) USA: On side of road 155 (35°44'13N 118°36'39W), Kern Co., CA, 30.7.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-9.jpg] 1300x1001 (~241Kb) USA: Sierra Vista, Cochise Co., Arizona, 6.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-9a.jpg] 1000x1395 (~155Kb) USA: Sierra Vista, Cochise Co., Arizona, 6.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-9b.jpg] 1000x1384 (~151Kb) USA: Sierra Vista, Cochise Co., Arizona, 6.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-a1.jpg] 600x772 (~85Kb) USA: FR 9711 (Hurley Creek), (47°18'34N 120°36'43W), Kittitas Co., WA, 7.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-a1x.jpg] 900x601 (~41Kb) USA: FR 9711 (Hurley Creek), (47°18'34N 120°36'43W), Kittitas Co., WA, 7.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-a2.jpg] 1000x667 (~224Kb) USA: Onion Creek Canyon (38°43'14"N 109°20'19"W), Grand Co., Utah, 15.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-a2x.jpg] 900x1350 (~98Kb) USA: Onion Creek Canyon (38°43'14"N 109°20'19"W), Grand Co., Utah, 15.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-a2y.jpg] 900x1192 (~81Kb) USA: Onion Creek Canyon (38°43'14"N 109°20'19"W), Grand Co., Utah, 15.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-a3.jpg] 1100x1353 (~212Kb) USA: Homolowi Ruins State Park, near Winslow, Navajo Co., Arizona, 12.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-a4.jpg] 900x1203 (~99Kb) USA: Sierra Vista, Cochise Co., Arizona, 6.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-a5.jpg] 900x1314 (~383Kb) USA:Stop at road 70 to Phoenix, San Carlos Apache Reservation (33°13'35N, 110°13'47W), Graham Co., Arizona, 9.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-a5a.jpg] 1200x1595 (~254Kb) USA:Stop at road 70 to Phoenix, San Carlos Apache Reservation (33°13'35N, 110°13'47W), Graham Co., Arizona, 9.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-a5x.jpg] 1000x1424 (~102Kb) USA:Stop at road 70 to Phoenix, San Carlos Apache Reservation (33°13'35N, 110°13'47W), Graham Co., Arizona, 9.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-a5y.jpg] 1000x1333 (~104Kb) USA:Stop at road 70 to Phoenix, San Carlos Apache Reservation (33°13'35N, 110°13'47W), Graham Co., Arizona, 9.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-a6.jpg] 600x825 (~65Kb) USA: 123 Roadside (river bank), near Mt. Rainier (46°46'46N 121°32'37W), Pierce Co., WA, 13.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-a7a.jpg] 1600x959 (~342Kb) USA: Petrified Forest National Park, Apache Co., Arizona, 12.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-a7b.jpg] 1200x673 (~243Kb) USA: Petrified Forest National Park, Apache Co., Arizona, 12.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-a7x.jpg] 900x775 (~107Kb) USA: Petrified Forest National Park, Apache Co., Arizona, 12.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-a8.jpg] 900x1350 (~138Kb) USA: McPhee Reservoir Camping, SW Colorado, 14.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-a9.jpg] 700x891 (~77Kb) USA: Cape Blanco, (42°49'43N 124°33'45W ±1km), Curry Co. OR, 2.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-b1.jpg] 800x531 (~63Kb) Finland, Helsinki, (cultivated), ?2002, Photo 03052002_13 © Timo Viitanen [sp-b2.jpg] 700x1050 (~161Kb) USA: Mesa Verde National Park, SW Colorado, 14.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-b3.jpg] 1000x1175 (~212Kb) USA: Onion Creek Canyon (38°43'14"N 109°20'19"W), Grand Co., Utah, 15.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-b4.jpg] 800x550 (~52Kb) (Finland, Turku, cultivated, houseplant), ?2002, Photo 14102002_24 © Timo Viitanen [sp-b5a.jpg] 1200x868 (~219Kb) USA: Negro Bill Trail near Moab, Grand Co., Utah, 15.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-b5b.jpg] 1400x1035 (~162Kb) USA: Negro Bill Trail near Moab, Grand Co., Utah, 15.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-b6.jpg] 1200x800 (~178Kb) Russia, Udmurtia, river banks of Kama, near village Doksha east of Izhevsk, 20.8.2004, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-b6x.jpg] 800x1008 (~100Kb) Russia, Udmurtia, river banks of Kama, near village Doksha east of Izhevsk, 20.8.2004, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-b7.jpg] 800x1121 (~99Kb) Russia, Udmurtia, Izhevsk (parklike areas along shore of "Izhevsky Prud"), 5.8.2004, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-b8.jpg] 800x1138 (~141Kb) USA: E Fir St, Seattle, King Co., WA, 18.3.2005 (cultivated), Photo © Markku Savela [sp-b8x.jpg] 900x1314 (~158Kb) USA: E Fir St, Seattle, King Co., WA, 18.3.2005 (cultivated), Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-b9.jpg] 1400x943 (~262Kb) USA: Onion Creek Canyon (38°43'14"N 109°20'19"W), Grand Co., Utah, 15.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-b9x.jpg] 1100x1436 (~168Kb) USA: Onion Creek Canyon (38°43'14"N 109°20'19"W), Grand Co., Utah, 15.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-c1.jpg] 1200x800 (~343Kb) USA: On Goffs Rd (34°50'40N 115°08'32W), Fenner Valley, Mojave Desert, San Bernardino Co., CA, 31.7.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-c1x.jpg] 1000x1259 (~184Kb) USA: On Goffs Rd (34°50'40N 115°08'32W), Fenner Valley, Mojave Desert, San Bernardino Co., CA, 31.7.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-c2.jpg] 1000x667 (~251Kb) USA: On Goffs Rd (34°50'40N 115°08'32W), Fenner Valley, Mojave Desert, San Bernardino Co., CA, 31.7.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-c2x.jpg] 600x795 (~113Kb) USA: On Goffs Rd (34°50'40N 115°08'32W), Fenner Valley, Mojave Desert, San Bernardino Co., CA, 31.7.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-c3.jpg] 1400x892 (~425Kb) USA: Onion Creek Canyon (38°43'14"N 109°20'19"W), Grand Co., Utah, 15.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-c3x.jpg] 1400x992 (~160Kb) USA: Onion Creek Canyon (38°43'14"N 109°20'19"W), Grand Co., Utah, 15.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-c4a.jpg] 1300x1236 (~334Kb) USA: On Goffs Rd (34°50'40N 115°08'32W), Fenner Valley, Mojave Desert, San Bernardino Co., CA, 31.7.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-c4b.jpg] 1300x1438 (~284Kb) USA: On Goffs Rd (34°50'40N 115°08'32W), Fenner Valley, Mojave Desert, San Bernardino Co., CA, 31.7.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-c5.jpg] 1000x1388 (~158Kb) USA: On Goffs Rd (34°50'40N 115°08'32W), Fenner Valley, Mojave Desert, San Bernardino Co., CA, 31.7.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-c6.jpg] 1200x812 (~306Kb) USA: On Goffs Rd (~1mil E of 34°52'N 115°09W), Fenner Valley, Mojave Desert, San Bernardino Co., CA, 31.7.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-c6x.jpg] 1300x1041 (~172Kb) USA: On Goffs Rd (~1mil E of 34°52'N 115°09W), Fenner Valley, Mojave Desert, San Bernardino Co., CA, 31.7.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-c6y.jpg] 1000x1387 (~107Kb) USA: On Goffs Rd (~1mil E of 34°52'N 115°09W), Fenner Valley, Mojave Desert, San Bernardino Co., CA, 31.7.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-c7.jpg] 1000x1382 (~218Kb) USA: LepSoc field trip to Patagonia region, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, 2.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-c7x.jpg] 1000x1399 (~165Kb) USA: LepSoc field trip to Patagonia region, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, 2.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-c8.jpg] 800x1250 (~167Kb) USA: LepSoc field trip to Patagonia region, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, 2.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-c9.jpg] 1200x721 (~310Kb) USA: Antelope Island, Great Salt Lake (near ~ 41°02'24"N 112°15'31"W), Davis Co., Utah, 17.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-c9x.jpg] 1200x735 (~132Kb) USA: Antelope Island, Great Salt Lake (near ~ 41°02'24"N 112°15'31"W), Davis Co., Utah, 17.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-d1.jpg] 900x1215 (~195Kb) USA: LepSoc field trip to Patagonia region, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, 3.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-d2.jpg] 1300x902 (~173Kb) USA: Sierra Vista, Cochise Co., Arizona, 6.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-d2a.jpg] 1300x1095 (~153Kb) USA: Sierra Vista, Cochise Co., Arizona, 6.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-d2b.jpg] 900x1220 (~102Kb) USA: Sierra Vista, Cochise Co., Arizona, 6.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-d3.jpg] 1000x685 (~234Kb) USA: Antelope Island, Great Salt Lake (near ~ 41°02'24"N 112°15'31"W), Davis Co., Utah, 17.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-d3a.jpg] 1000x754 (~159Kb) USA: Antelope Island, Great Salt Lake (near ~ 41°02'24"N 112°15'31"W), Davis Co., Utah, 17.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-d3b.jpg] 900x1253 (~98Kb) USA: Antelope Island, Great Salt Lake (near ~ 41°02'24"N 112°15'31"W), Davis Co., Utah, 17.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-d3x.jpg] 1400x933 (~108Kb) USA: Antelope Island, Great Salt Lake (near ~ 41°02'24"N 112°15'31"W), Davis Co., Utah, 17.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
[sp-d4.jpg] 900x1353 (~165Kb) USA: Antelope Island, Great Salt Lake (near ~ 41°02'24"N 112°15'31"W), Davis Co., Utah, 17.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela [sp-d5.jpg] 1200x800 (~186Kb) USA: Antelope Island, Great Salt Lake (near ~ 41°02'24"N 112°15'31"W), Davis Co., Utah, 17.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela

The exact identification of these species is still unknown, but tentatively assumed to belong into this group.



19.7.2008 (7275)

References:
[FFP]
Hutchinson, 1959; The Families of Flowering Plants (2nd ed.)
[GMB]
Fernald, 1970; Gray's Manual of Botany (8th edition); A Handbook of the Flowering Plants and Ferns of the Central and Northeastern United States and adjacent Canada
[GNSP]
Wielgorskaya, 1995; Dictionary of generic names of seed plants
[Timo Viitanen]
http://www.kuvarkisto.com/

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxononic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.