prev	next	Scientific names	Finnish names	English names
All	Pyronia	Altopedaliodes	Melanargia	(melanargia)	(melanargia)
	Maniola	Hipparchia	Melanargia	(melanargia)
Photo	Pyronia	Berberia			(melanargia)
Goto:

Melanargia Meigen, 1828

Melanargia Meigen, 1828; Syst. Beschr. eur. Schmett. 1: 97, TS: Papilio galathea Linnaeus
Agapetes Billberg, 1820; Enum. Ins. Mus. Billb.: 78 (suppr.), TS: Papilio galathea Linnaeus
Arge Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (4): 60 (preocc. Arge Schrank, 1802), TS: Papilio psyche Hübner
Ledargia Houlbert, 1922; in Oberthür, Etud. Lépid. Comp. 19 (2) : 157, 162, TS: Arge yunnana OberthÜr
Epimede Houlbert, 1922; in Oberthür, Etud. Lépid. Comp. 19 (2) : 132, 142, 160, TS: Halimede menetriesi Oberthür & Houlbert
Parce Oberthür & Houlbert, 1922; C. R. Acad. Sci., Paris 174: 192, TS: Parce fergana Oberthür & Houlbert
Halimede Oberthür & Houlbert, 1922; C. R. Acad. Sci., Paris 174: 192 (preocc. Halimede de Haan, 1835, Halimede Rathke, 1843), TS: Halimede asiatica Oberthür & Houlbert
Lachesis Oberthür & Houlbert, 1922; C. R. Acad. Sci., Paris 174: 192 (preocc. Lachesis Daudin, 1803, Lachesis Risso, 1826, Lachesis Audouin, 1826, Lachesis Saunders, 1871), TS: Lachesis ruscinonensis Oberthür & Houlbert
Argeformia Verity, 1953; Le Farfalle diurn. d'Italia 5: 47, 49, TS: Papilio arge Sulzer
Melanargia [Wahlberg]
Melanargia (Melanargiina) ; [Wahlberg]
Ledargia (Melanargiina) ; [Wahlberg]
Parce (Melanargiina) ; [Wahlberg]

Melanargia galathea (Linnaeus, 1758)

NAF, SEU, CEU, S.Russia, Caucasus, Iran, Japan. See [About maps] Ruutuperhonen Marbled White Schackbräde Schackfjäril Damenbrett Schachbrett Le Demi-Deuil Medioluto norteña Polowiec szachownica
Papilio galathea Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 474, TL: Germany
Melanargia galathea [Wahlberg]
Melanargia galathea [Kimmo Silvonen]
Melanargia galathea [Mario Maier]
Melanargia galathea [Simon Coombes]
Melanargia galathea ; [BRU, 189]; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 7, f. 14]; [Otakar Kudrna]

500x341 (~36Kb) upperside Hoe lake, Devon, UK 25/06/96, Photo © Simon Coombes	500x437 (~50Kb) underside Axat, Pyrenees Orientales, France 24/07/96, Photo © Simon Coombes	512x768 (~55Kb) underside Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Ötisheim, 8° 49' E, 48° 58' N, altitude 290m, 28.06.1997 (on Centaurea jacea), Photo © Karl Hofsäß
640x480 (~52Kb) underside Austria, Niederösterreich, St. Corona a. Schöpfl, 7.7.2001, Photo © Per Hoffman Olsen	400x597 (~37Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch	400x595 (~46Kb) upperside Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch
400x595 (~50Kb) underside Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch	635x871 (~133Kb) upperside underside female Ukraine: Kherson region, 21-23.6.1994, Vashchenko S. N. leg, Photo © D. Smirnov	615x847 (~116Kb) upperside underside male Ukraine: Kherson region, 21-23.6.1994, Vashchenko S. N. leg, Photo © D. Smirnov

Larva on Phleum pratense, Festuca, Brachypodium ?

Larva on Phleum, Poa, Bromus, Elytrigia, Holcus, Dactylis, Triticum, Agropyron [BRU, Eckstein, 1913, Nekrutenko, 1990, Hesselbarth et al., 1995, etc.]

M. g. galathea

EU, S.Urals procida Herbst, 1794
symaithis Fruhstorfer, 1910
conventa Fruhstorfer, 1917

M. g. lucasi (Rambur, 1858)

Arge lucasi Rambur, 1858; Cat. syst. Lépid. Andalousie (1): 20 [footnote], f. 683-684, TL: Bougie [Bejaïa] (Algeria)
Arge galathea var. mauretanica Oberthür, 1876; Étud. d'Ent. 1 : 26, TL: Lambessa (Algeria)
Melanargia galathea lucasi f. magnifica Stauder, 1913; Z. Wiss. InsektBiol. 9: 341, pl. 2, f. 11-12, TL: Constantine (Algeria)
Melanargia galathea meadewaldoi Rothschild, 1917; Novit. Zool. 24 (1): 110, TL: Tamarouth (Morocco)
Melanargia lucasi ab. erilda R. Oberthür, 1936; Lambillionea 36: 271, TL: Morocco
Melanargia galathea lucasi f. lepigrei Betz, 1948; Revue fr. Lépidopt. 11: 297, TL: Tala Rana (Algeria)
Melanargia galathea meadewaldoi ab. fumata Mokhles, 1989; SHILAP Revta. lepid. 17 (66): 245, TL: Boulemane (Morocco)
Melanargia galathea lucasi ; [BMAT: 71, pl. 19, f. 11-21]

meadewaldoi

600x435 (~27Kb) underside Morocco, Tizi-n-Tretten, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Jean Delacre

600x435 (~35Kb) upperside Morocco, Djebel Siroua, Anti-Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier

600x435 (~46Kb) underside male female Morocco, Djebel Oukaïmeden, Haut Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier

M. g. satnia Fruhstorfer, 1917

Caucasus Melanargia galathea syntelia Fruhstorfer, 1917; Archiv Naturgesch. (A) 82 (2): 20, pl. 1, f. 8-9, TL: "Occupationsländer... Banat"
Melanargia galathea syntelia Fruhstorfer, 1917; Soc. ent. 32 (2): 5 (repeated descr.)
njurdzhan Sheljuzhko, 1936
syntelia ; Abadjiev, 2002, Neue Ent. Nachr. 23: 41

M. g. tenebrosa Fruhstorfer, 1917

Melanargia galathea tenebrosa Fruhstorfer, 1917; Archiv Naturgesch. (A) 82 (2): 20, pl. 1, f. 7, TL: Slovenia, "Laibach in Krain" [Ljubljana]
Melanargia galathea tenebrosa Fruhstorfer, 1917; Soc. ent. 32 (2): 6 (repeated descr.)
tenebrosa ; Abadjiev, 2002, Neue Ent. Nachr. 23: 41

M. g. donsa Fruhstorfer, 1916

Crimea, Caucasus Melanargia galathea donsa ; [Oleg Kosterin]

474x400 (~40Kb) upperside A juniper/oak parkland on the coastal (Black Sea) slopes above the settlement Mukhovatka, Crimea, Ukraine. 3rd July 1991, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

Melanargia lachesis (Hübner, 1790)

S.France, Spain, Portugal. See [About maps] Papilio lachesis Hübner, 1790; Beitr. Ges. Schmett. 2 (3): 70, pl. 3, f. P. 1-2
Lachesis ruscinonensis Oberthür & Houlbert, 1922; C. R. Acad. Sci., Paris 174: 192 (unn. repl. Papilio lachesis Hübner, 1790)
Melanargia lachesis [Wahlberg]
Melanargia lachesis [Simon Coombes]
Melanargia galathea lachesis ;
Melanargia lachesis ; [Otakar Kudrna]

Melanargia russiae (Esper, 1783)

SEU, Balkans, Asia Minor, S.Russia, Transcaucasus, W.Siberia, Middle Asia - Tien Shan. See [About maps] Esper's Marbled White Medioluto montañera
Papilio russiae Esper, 1783; Die Schmett. Th. I, Bd. 2 (8): 162, pl. 84, f. 1-2, TL: Sevastianovka, Penza Region, Russia
Melanargia russiae [Wahlberg]
Melanargia russiae [Mario Maier]
Melanargia russiae [Simon Coombes]
Melanargia russiae ; [BRU, 190]; [BOW: pl. 8, f. 2]; [MRS, 378]; [Otakar Kudrna]

800x600 (~97Kb) underside male female A meadow steppe on the Shipunikha Rivulet right bank terrace 2 km NE of the village Evsino, Iskitim District, Novosibirsk Province, West Siberia, Russia. 21st June 1997, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

750x975 (~143Kb) upperside underside male Russia: C.Tuva, near Kyzil tn., Biy-Khem riv. 1-5.7.1999, Vashchenko S. N. leg, Photo © D. Smirnov

Larva on Poa, Stipa, Brachypodium, Elytrigia, Agropyron, Dactylis, Phleum, Bromus [BRU, Lang, 1884, Gorbunov, Korshunov, 1995, etc]

M. r. russiae

japigia Cyrilli, 1787
suwarovius Herbst, 1796

M. r. caucasiaca Nordmann, 1851

Caucasus Minor, Armenian Highland, Talysh russiae caucasiaca Nordmann, 1851; Bull. Soc. imp. Nat. Moscou 24 (4): 403, pl. 8, f. 3
xenia Freyer, 1845
Melanargia russiae caucasica ; [MRS, 378]

M. r. transcaspica Staudinger, 1901

Kopet-Dagh

Melanargia parce (Staudinger, 1882)

Ghissar-Alai - S.Kazakhstan. See [About maps] Malanargia parce Staudinger, 1882; Berl. Ent. Z. 26: 170, TL: Margelan, Samarkand
Parce fergana Oberthür & Houlbert, 1922; C. R. Acad. Sci., Paris 174: 192 (unnec. repl. Melanargia parce Staudinger, 1882)
Melanargia parce ; [BRU, 190]

Larva on Bromus oxydon [BRU]

M. p. lucida Staudinger, 1886

Ghissar, S.Ghissar, Alai, N.Pamirs

Melanargia larissa (Geyer, [1828])

SEEU, Asia Minor - Transcaucasia, NW.Iran. See [About maps] Balkan Marbled White
Papilio larissa Geyer, [1828]; in Hübner, Samml. eur. Schmett. [1] : pl. 182 (1827-1828), f. 896-899, TL: Cherso Island, Croatia
Melanargia larissa [Simon Coombes]
Melanargia larissa ; [BRU, 190]; [BOW: pl. 7, f. 16]; [Otakar Kudrna]

629x772 (~62Kb) upperside Greece: Ipiros, Ammoudia, 9.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio

Larva on Poa [BRU, Nekrutenko, 1990, Hesselbarth et al., 1995]

M. l. astanda (Boisduval, 1848)

Transcaucasia

M. l. hertina Staudinger, 1901

Georgia

Melanargia hylata (Ménétriés, 1832)

E.Turkey, N.Iran, W.Iran, Talysh Mts.. See [About maps] hylata (Ménétriés, 1832); Cat. Rais.: 251, TL: Talysh Mts, Zuvand, Azerbaijan
Melanargia hylata [Wahlberg]
Melanargia hylata ; [BRU, 191]

Larva on Agropyron [BRU]

Melanargia teneates (Ménétriés, 1832)

Talysh Mts., N.Iran. See [About maps] teneates (Ménétriés, 1832); Cat. Rais.: 252, TL: Talysh Mts, Zuvand, Azerbaijan
Melanargia teneates ; [BRU, 191]

Melanargia evartianae Wagener, 1976

N.Iran. See [About maps] Melanargia evartianae Wagener, 1976; J. Ent. Soc. Iran 3 (1,2): 75, TL: "vallée de Gorgan, 50km E. Minudasht, 450m", Iran, Mazandaràn
Melanargia evartianae ; Carbonell & Naderi, 2006, Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 111 (4): 465 (note)

Melanargia sadjadii Carbonell & Naderi, 2006

N.Iran. See [About maps] Melanargia sadjadii Carbonell & Naderi, 2006; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 111 (4): 465, TL: Iran, Mazandaràn, N. Nekà, ca. Zàgh Marz, 0m

Melanargia leda Leech, 1891

Tibet, W.China. See [About maps] Melanargia leda Leech, 1891; The entomologist 23 (Suppl.): 57
Melanargia leda ; [MRS, 378]

M. l. yunnana (Oberthür, 1891)

Arge yunnana Oberthür, 1891; Étud. d'Ent. 15 : 13, pl. 3, f. 21

= ; [GNB]

Melanargia halimede (Ménétriés, 1859)

Transbaikalia, E.Mongolia - NE.China, Korea. See [About maps] Arge halimede Ménétriés, 1859; Bull. Acad. Sci. St. Pétersb. 17: 216, TL: Amur
Halimede menetriesi Oberthür & Houlbert, 1922; C. R. Acad. Sci., Paris 174: 707 (unn. repl. Arge halimede Ménétriés, 1859)
Melanargia halimede ; [BRU, 191]; [BOW: pl. 203, f. 7]; [MRS, 378]

600x800 (~90Kb) underside female A steppefied meadow on a southern slope in the valley of a brook being a tributary of the Serebryanka River, the southern environs of the village Nerchinskii Zavod, Nerchinskozavodskoi District, E Chita Province, E Transbaikalia, Siberia, Russia. 6th August 1997 (on Adenophora tricuspidata (Fischer ex Roemer & Schultes) A. DC), Photo © Oleg Kosterin

Larva on Calamagrostis epigeios [BRU, Graeser, 1888]

Melanargia lugens Honrath, 1888

C.China. See [About maps] Melanargia lugens Honrath, 1888; Ent. Nachr. 14: 161
Melanargia lugens [Wahlberg]
Melanargia lugens ; [MRS, 379]

Melanargia meridionalis C. & R. Felder, 1862

N.China, W.China. See [About maps] Melanargia meridionalis C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (1): 29
Melanargia meridionalis ; [MRS, 379]

Melanargia epimede Staudinger, 1892

E.Mongolia - NE.China, Korea. See [About maps] Melanargia meridionalis var. epimede Staudinger, 1892; in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 6 : 196
?Melanargia epimede Staudinger, 1887; in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 3 : 147, pl. 16, f. 10, TL: "Raddefka", Amur
Melanargia epimede ; [BRU, 191]; [MRS, 379]

Larva on Agrostis clavata [BRU, Graeser, 1888]

Melanargia ganymedes Rühl, 1895

Tibet. See [About maps] Melanargia ganymedes Rühl, 1895; in Heyne, Die palaearktischen Grossschmetterlinge und ihre Naturgeschichte 1 : 804
Melanargia ganymedes ; [MRS, 379]

Melanargia asiatica (Oberthür & Houlbert, 1922)

China. See [About maps] Halimede asiatica Oberthür & Houlbert, 1922; C. R. Acad. Sci., Paris 174: 192, f. 1

Melanargia occitanica (Esper, 1793)

SWEU, NAF, Sicily. See [About maps] Western Marbled White Medioluto herrumbrosa
Papilio arge occitanica Esper, 1789; Die Schmett., Suppl. Th 1 (3-4): 17, pl. 96, f. 3-4, TL: Spain
Papilio psyche Hübner, [1799-1800]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [1] : pl. 44 (1799-1800), f. 198-199
syllius (Herbst, 1796)
Melanargia occitanica [Mario Maier]
Melanargia occitanica [Simon Coombes]
Melanargia occitanica ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 8, f. 1]; [Otakar Kudrna]

872x568 (~90Kb) Ciempozuelos, prov. Madrid, , Spain, April-1989, Photo © Enrique Garcia-Barros

Larva on Brachypodium, Dactylis, Lygeum [BHR], (in Spain) Lygeum spartum? [BMAT]

Larva on (in Spain) Grasses, (eventually sedges) Munguira, García-Barros, Martín, 1997, Boletín de la Asociación española de Entomología, 21: 29-53

M. o. pelagia Oberthür, 1911

Morocco (High Atlas, Middle Atlas) Melanargia syllius f. pelagia Oberthür, 1911; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 5 (1) : 188, pl. 60, f. 547, TL: Sebdou Géryville [Skikda] (Algeria)
Melanargia syllius moghrebiana Varin, 1951; Revue fr. Lépidopt. 12: 345, TL: Ifrane, Azrou, Annoceur, Tizi-n'Foucht, Col du Taghzeff, Aghbalou Larbi (Middle Atlas) (Morocco)
Melanargia occitanica pelagia ; [BMAT: 72, pl. 20, f. 1-7]

moghrebiana

600x435 (~27Kb) underside Morocco, Aguelmame Sidi-Ali, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier

Melanargia ines (Hoffmannsegg, 1804)

Spain, Portugal, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Cyrenaica. See [About maps] Spanish Marbled White Medioluto Inés
Papilio ines Hoffmannsegg, 1804; Mag. f. Insektenk. (Illiger) 3: 205, TL: Spain
Melanargia ines [Mario Maier]
Melanargia ines [Simon Coombes]
Melanargia ines ; [BOW: pl. 7, f. 15]; [Otakar Kudrna]

500x390 (~61Kb) underside Alvor, Algarve, Portugal 12/03/93, Photo © Simon Coombes

Larva on Brachypodium [BHR]

M. i. ines

Melanargia ines f. hannibal Stauder, 1913; Z. Wiss. InsektBiol. 9: 353, TL: Biskra, El Kantara, Constantine (Algeria)
Melanargia ines var. fathme Wagner, 1913; Int. Ent. Z. 7 (17): 111, TL: Tunisia
Melanargia ines ab. completa Oberthür, 1915; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 10 : 350, pl. 287, f. 2325, 2326, TL: Beni-Ounif (Algeria)
Melanargia ines colossea Rothschild, 1917; Novit. Zool. 24 (1): 111-112, TL: Rabat (Morocco)
Melanargia ines var. jahandiezi Oberthür, 1922; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 19 (1): 80, (2): pl. 545, f. 4594, TL: Reraya Valley (Morocco)
Melanargia ines f. minima Houlbert, 1923; Etudes Lépid. Comp. 21 (1): 68, f. 41, TL: Spain
Melanargia ines f. semi-reducta Houlbert, 1923; Etudes Lépid. Comp. 21 (1): 68, TL: Algeria, Tunisia
Melanargia ines ines ; [BMAT: 72, pl. 20, f. 8-20]

jahandiezi

600x435 (~52Kb) upperside Morocco, Afourer, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Jean Delacre

600x435 (~31Kb) underside Morocco, Tirhboula, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier

600x435 (~34Kb) upperside Morocco, Tirhboula, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier

Melanargia titea (Klug, 1832)

Syria, Palestine, Armenia, Iran. See [About maps] titea (Klug, 1832); in Ehrenberg, Symbolae phys., Ins. 3: pl. 29, f. 15-18, TL: "Syria"
Melanargia titea ; [BOW: pl. 203, f. 8]; Carbonell & Naderi, 2006, Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 111 (4): 465 (note)

M. t. wiskotti (Röber, 1896)

Turkey titea wiskotti (Röber, 1896); Ent. Nachr. 22 (6): (83-84), TL: "Dorak" (Durak), Turkey, Adana
Melanargia titea wiskotti ; Carbonell & Naderi, 2006, Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 111 (4): 465 (note)

6.12.2009 (24)

References:

[About maps]

Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

[BHL]

The; Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!

[BHR]

D'Abrera; Butterflies of the Holarctic Region, Part I-III

[BMAT]

Tennent, John, 1996; The butterflies of Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia; ISBN 0 906802 05 9

[BOW]

Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X

[BRU]

Tuzov, Bogdanov, Devyatkin, Kaabak, Korolev, Murzin, Samodurov, Tarasov, 1997; Guide to the Butterflies of Russia and adjacent territories; Hesperiidae, Papilionidae, Pieridae, Satyridae; Volume 1

[D. Smirnov]

Russia, Moscow; e-mail: D. Smirnov

[EBW]

Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6

[ESP]

Heppner, 1981; The dates of E. J. C. Esper's Die Schmetterlinge in Abblidungen... 1776-[1830]; Archives of Natural History (1981) 10 (2): 251-254

[Enrique Garcia-Barros]

Enrique García-Barros; Dept. Biol. (Zool.); Univ. Autonoma de Madrid

[GNB]

Hemming, 1967; Generic names of the butterflies and their type-species (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera); Bull. Br. Mus. Nat. Hist. (Ent.), Suppl.

[HBN]

Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2

[Harri Arkkio]

Finland; For the time being these pictures are only for this site. Other usage not allowed.

[Jean Delacre]

http://homepage.mac.com/jdelacre

[Karl Hofsäß]

Karl Hofsaess; e-mail: Karl Hofsäß

[Kimmo Silvonen]

Espoo, Finland; Kimmo's Lep Site

[LAMAS-2005]

Gerardo Lamas; Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)

[MRS]

Chou Io (Ed.); Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium, 1-2

[Mario Maier]

Europäische Schmetterlinge; e-mail: Mario Maier

[Michael Borsch]

Geesthacht, Germany; contact through; e-mail: Francisco Welter-Schultes

[Michel Tarrier]

Michel R. Tarrier; Malaga, Spain; http://www.tarrier.org

[Oleg Kosterin]

Institue of Cytology & Genetics; Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk; e-mail: Oleg Kosterin; http://pisum.bionet.nsc.ru/kosterin/

[Per Hoffman Olsen]

Austria; Nature Photography by Per Hoffmann Olsen

[Simon Coombes]

1 Park Street, Plymouth, PL3 4BL, UK; 01752 607854; e-mail: Simon Coombes; http://www.butterfly-guide.co.uk

[Wahlberg]

Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group

Some related literature:

Abadjiev, 2002

Types of Balkan butterflies in the collection of The Natural History Museum, London Neue Ent. Nachr. 23: 3-53

Carbonell & Naderi, 2006

Melanargia sadjadii n. sp., du nord de l'Iran (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 111 (4): 465-468

Esper, 1783

Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Theil I. Die Tagschmetterlinge. Fortsetzung. Band 2 Die Schmett. Th. I, Bd. 2 (1): 1-36, pl. 51-56 (1780) (2): 37-68, pl. 57-62 (1781) (3): 69-100, pl. 63-68 (1781) (4): 101-124, pl. 69-74 (1781) (5): 125-140, pl. 75-80 (1782) (7): 141-156, pl. 81-82 (1783) (8): 157-172, pl. 83-88 (1783) (9): 173-184, pl. 89-92 (1784) (28): 185-190, pl. 93 (1786)

Esper, 1789; Esper, 1794; Esper, 1800

Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Theil I. Die Tagschmetterlinge. Supplement Theil 1. Abschnitt 1 Die Schmett., Suppl. Th 1 (1-2): 1-8, pl. 94 (1789) (3-4): 9-60, pl. 95-101 (1789) (5-6): 61-68, pl. 102-106 (1794) ([7]): [69-88], pl. [107-109] (1798) (8-9): 89-104, pl. 110-112 (1800) (10): 105-120, pl. 113-116 ([1803-1804])

C. & R. Felder, 1862

Observationes de Lepidoteris nonullis Chinae centralis et Japoniae. (1) Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (1): 22-32

Fruhstorfer, 1917

Neue Rhopaloceren aus der Sammlung Leonhard Archiv Naturgesch. (A) 82 (2): 1-28, 1 pl. (January)

Fruhstorfer, 1917

Neue Melanargia galathea-Rassen Soc. ent. 32 (2): 5-6 (2 February)

Wagener, 1976

Beitraege zur kenntnis der Rhopaloceren Irans. 5. Beitrag: Melanargia evartianae species nova aus Nord-Iran J. Ent. Soc. Iran 3 (1,2): 75-80

Houlbert, 1922

Contribution à l'étude des Melanargiinae de Chine et de Sibérie in Oberthür, Etud. Lépid. Comp. 19 (2) : 117-163

Hübner, 1790

Beiträge zur Geschichte der Schmetterlinge, Band 2 (1789) Theil 1-4 Beitr. Ges. Schmett. 2 (1): [1-6], 7-31, [32], 4pls (2): [33-35], 36-56, 4pls (3): [57-59], 60-79, [80], 4pls (4): [81-83], 84-100, 4pls : [101-103], 104-128 (Nachtrag and suppl.) [129-134] (index)

Geyer in Hübner, [1828]; Hübner, [1799-1800]

Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge. I. Papiliones - Falter ("Erste Band") Samml. eur. Schmett. [1] (Ziefer?): 3-74 : pl. 1-88, f. 1-446 (1799-1800) pl. 89-96, f. 447-490 (1800-1803) pl. 97-114, f. 491-588 (1803-1804) pl. 115-119, f. 589-612 (1805) pl. 120-124, f. 613-636 (1805-1806) pl. 125-128, f. 637-652 (1806-1808) pl. 129-144, f. 653-727 (1808-1813) pl. 145-147, f. 728-741 (1814-1816) pl. 148-150, f. 742-756 (1816-1817) pl. 151, f. 757-762 (1818-1819) pl. 152-154, f. 757-774 (1819-1822) pl. 155, f. 775-778 (1822-1823) pl. 156-161, f. 779-806 (1823) pl. 162-175, f. 807-874 (1823-1824) pl. 176, f. 869-874 (1824-1825) pl. 177-181, f. 875-895 (1825-1826) (Geyer) pl. 182-187, f. 896-981 (1827-1828) pl. 188-195, f. 922-968 (1828-1832) pl. 196, f. 969-974 (1832-1833) pl. 197-201, f. 975-997 (1834-1836) pl. 202-203, f. 998-1009 (1836-1838) pl. 204-207, f. 1010-1029 (1837-1838)

Hübner, [1819]

Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826] Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816) (2): 17-32 (1819) (3): 33-48 (1819) (4): 49-64 (1819) (5): 65-80 (1819) (6): 81-96 (1819) (7): 97-112 (1819) (8): 113-128 (1819) (9): 129-144 (1819) (10): 145-160 (1819) (11): 161-176 (1819) (12): 177-192 (1820) (13): 193-208 (1820) (14): 209-224 (1821) (15): 225-240 (1821) (16): 241-256 (1821) (17): 257-272 (1823) (18): 273-288 (1823) (19): 289-304 (1823) (20): 305-320 (1825) (21): 321-336 (1825) (22): 337-352 (1825) (23-27): 353-431 ([1825])

Leech, 1890

New species of Lepidoptera from China Entomologist 23 (2): 25-26 : 26-50 81-83 109-114, pl. 1

Linnaeus, 1758

Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Clases, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Symonymis, Locis. Tomis I. 10th Edition Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 1-338 339-824

Meigen, 1828

Systematische Beschreibung der europäischen Schmetterlinge; mit Abbildungen auf Steintafeln Syst. Beschr. eur. Schmett. 1: VI+170, pl. 1-42 (?1828-1829)

Ménétriés, 1832

Catalogue raisonne des objects de zoologie recuelis dans un voyage au Caucase et jusqu'aux frontières de la Perse Cat. Rais.: -

Ménétriés, 1859

Lépidoptères de la Sibérie orientale et en particulier des rives de l'Amour Bull. Acad. Sci. St. Pétersb. 17: 212-221

Munguira, García-Barros, Martín, 1997

Plantas nutricias de los licénidos y satirinos españoles (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae y Nymphalidae) Boletín de la Asociación española de Entomología, 21: 29-53

Nordmann, 1851

Die im Gebiete der Fauna Taurico-Caucasica beobachteten Schmetterlinge Bull. Soc. imp. Nat. Moscou 24 (4): 395-428, 6 pls

Oberthür, 1876

Sur la Faune des Lépidoptères de l'Algerie Étud. d'Ent. 1 : 1-74, pl. 1-4

Oberthür, 1891

Nouveaux Lépidoptères d'Asie Étud. d'Ent. 15 : 7-25, pl. 1-3

Oberthür, 1915

Faune des Lépidoptères de la Barbarie, Algerie Étud. Lépid. Comp. 10 : 1-459, pl. 276-277,277bis,278-315

Oberthür, 1922

Les Lépidoptères du Maroc Étud. Lépid. Comp. 19 (1): 13-402 (2): pl. 530-546

Rambur, 1858

Catalogue systematique des lépidoptères de l'Andalousie Cat. syst. Lépid. Andalousie (1): 1-92 (1858) (2): 93-442 ([1866])

Rothschild, 1917

Supplemental notes to Mr. Charles Oberthür's Faune des Lépidoptères de la Barbarie, with lists of the specimens contained in the Tring Museum Novit. Zool. 24 (1): 61-120 : 325-373 393-409

Röber, 1896

Neue Schmetterlinge aus dem cilicschen Taurus Ent. Nachr. 22 (6): 83-84

Staudinger, 1887

Neue Arten und Varietäten von Lepidopteren aus dem Amur-Gebiete in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 3 : 126-232, pl. 6-12, 16-17

Staudinger, 1892

Die Macrolepidopteren des Amurgebiets. I. Theil. Rhopalocera, Sphinges, Bombyces, Noctuae in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 6 : 83-658, pl. 4-14

Sulzer, 1776

Dr. Sulzers Abgekürzte Geschichte der Insecten nach dem Linaeischen System Gesch. Ins. nach linn. Syst.: -

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.