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Lethe Hübner, [1819]

Treebrowns
Lethe Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (4): 56, TS: Papilio europa Fabricius
Tanaoptera Billberg, 1820; Enum. Ins. Mus. Billb.: 79, TS: Papilio europa Fabricius
Zophoessa Doubleday, [1849]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): pl. 61, f. 1, TS: Zophoessa sura Doubleday
Debis Doubleday, [1849]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): pl. 61, f. 3, TS: Debis samio Doubleday
Charma Doherty, 1886; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal (2) 55 (2): 117, TS: Zophoessa baladeva Moore
Tansima Moore, 1881; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 29 (3): 305, TS: Lethe satyrina Moore
Rangbia Moore, [1892]; Lepidoptera Indica, 1 : 232 (1891), TS: Debis scanda Moore
Nemetis Moore, [1892]; Lepidoptera Indica, 1 : 237 (1891), TS: Papilio minerva Fabricius
Pegada Moore, [1892]; Lepidoptera Indica, 1 : 224 (1891) nota, TS: Mycalesis oculatissima Poujade
Kirrodesa Moore, [1892]; Lepidoptera Indica, 1 : 237 (1891) nota, TS: Debis sicelis Hewitson
Placilla Moore, [1892]; Lepidoptera Indica, 1 : 253 (1891), TS: Lethe christophi Leech
Archondesa Moore, [1892]; Lepidoptera Indica, 1 : 270 (1891), TS: Lethe lanaris Butler
Choranesa Moore, [1892]; Lepidoptera Indica, 1 : 270 (1891), TS: Lethe trimacula Leech
Dionana Moore, [1892]; Lepidoptera Indica, 1 : 271 (1891), TS: Lethe(?) margaritae Elwes
Sinchula Moore, [1892]; Lepidoptera Indica, 1 : 275 (1891), TS: Debis sidonis Hewitson
Kerrata Moore, [1892]; Lepidoptera Indica, 1 : 285, TS: Lethe tristigmata Elwes
Putlia Moore, [1892]; Lepidoptera Indica, 1 : 287 (unn. repl. Charma Doherty, 1886), TS: Zophoessa baladeva Moore
Harima Moore, [1892]; Lepidoptera Indica, 1 : 299, TS: Neope callipteris Butler
Magula Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 313 (before 25 April, 1911), TS: Zophoessa jalaurida de Niceville
Hermias Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 324 (before 25 April, 1911), TS: Satyrus verma Kollar
Lethe [Wahlberg]
Lethe (Lethina) ; [Wahlberg]

The grouping from [BIR].

Lethe europa (Fabricius, 1775)

S.India, Dun - Assam, Burma, N.India, Japan, Hong Kong. See [About maps] Bamboo Treebrown
Papilio europa Fabricius, 1775; Syst. Ent.: 500, no. 247, TL: S.India
Lethe europa [Wahlberg]
Lethe europa ; [BOW: pl. 167, f. 3]; [BOR, 416]; [MRS, 327]

512x341 (~27Kb) underside India: Guwahati, 16.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

Larva on Bambusa multiplex, Microstegium ciliatum, Leleba multiplex [MRS]

L. e. europa

Java, Bawean, Kangean, Bali Lethe europa europa ; [BOR, 416]

L. e. niladana Fruhstorfer, 1911

N.India - Burma, Thailand Lethe europa niladana Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 315 (before 25 April, 1911), TL: "Kuamon - Burma"
Lethe europa niladana [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe europa nilidana ; [BOR, 416]
Lethe europa miladana[sic] ; [MRS, 327 (missp.)]

L. e. gada Fruhstorfer, 1911

S.Yunnan ?Lethe europa f. gada Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 316 (before 25 April, 1911), TL: Siam; Tonkin
Lethe europa gada ; Huang & Xue, 2004, Neue Ent. Nachr. 57: 140 (name)

L. e. malaya Corbet, 1941

Peninsular Malaya, Singapore Lethe europa malaya Corbet, 1941; Entomologist 74 (6): 133, TL: Malaysia
Lethe europa malaya [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe europa malaya ; [BOR, 416]; [BMP: 124, pl. 15, f. 7-9]

L. e. ragalva Fruhstorfer²

S.India Lethe europa ragalva ; [BOR, 416]

L. e. nudgara Fruhstorfer²

Andamans Lethe europa nudgara ; [BOR, 416]

L. e. tamuna de Nicéville²

Nicobars Lethe europa tamuna ; [BOR, 416]

L. e. kumara Fruhstorfer²

Enggano Lethe europa kumara ; [BOR, 416]

L. e. mahamaya Fruhstorfer²

Lombok Lethe europa mahamaya ; [BOR, 417]

L. e. pavida Fruhstorfer, 1908

Japan, Taiwan Lethe europa pavida ; [BOR, 417]; [MRS, 327]

Larva on Phyllostachys makinoi, Bambusa multiplex, B. oldhamii [MRS]

L. e. alaca Fruhstorfer²

Palawan Lethe europa alaca ; [BOR, 417]

L. e. cevanna Fruhstorfer²

Philippines (Mindanao) Lethe europa cevanna ; [BOR, 417]

L. e. beroe (Cramer)

S.China, ?Hong Kong Lethe europa beroe ; [BOR, 417]; [MRS, 327]

Lethe rohria (Fabricius, 1787)

Afghanistan, Ceylon, S.India - Pachmarhi, Kashmir - Assam, Burma. See [About maps] Common Treebrown
Papilio rohria Fabricius, 1787; Mantissa Insectorum, 2: 45, TL: S.India
Lethe rohria [Wahlberg]
Lethe rohria rohria [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe rohria ; [BOW: pl. 167, f. 13]; [BOR, 418]; [MRS, 327]

600x400 (~55Kb) underside India: Pune, 18.12.2005 © Kedar Tokekar

L. r. rohria

Burma Lethe dyrta C. & R. Felder, 1867
Lethe rohria rohria ; [BOR, 418]
rohria r. dyrta ; [BIR, (Kashmir - Kumaon)]
rohria r. rohria ; [BIR, (Sikkim - Burma)]

L. r. neelgheriensis Guérin²

Ceylon, S.India - S.Bihar, Jubbulpore, Pachmarhi, Konkan Lethe rohria neelgheriensis ; [BOR, 418]
rohria r. nilgiriensis ; [BIR]

L. r. yoga Fruhstorfer²

Ceylon Lethe rohria yoga ; [BOR, 418]

L. r. permagnis Fruhstorfer

S.China Lethe rohria permagnis ; [BOR, 418]; [MRS, 327]

L. r. anunda Fruhstorfer²

Java, Bali Lethe rohria anunda ; [BOR, 418]

L. r. daemoniaca Fruhstorfer

Taiwan Lethe rohria daemoniaca ; [BOR, 418]; [MRS, 327]

Larva on Miseanthus sinesis, M. flavidus, Brachiaria mutica, Imperata cylindrica [MRS]

L. r. sambaluna Fruhstorfer²

Lombok Lethe rohria sambaluna ; [BOR, 418]

Lethe drypetis (Hewitson, [1863])

Ceylon, S.India. See [About maps] Tamil Treebrown
Debis drypetis Hewitson, [1863]; Ill. exot. Butts 3 (46): 76, (53): pl. 2 (1865), f. 11-12
?todara Moore
Lethe drypetis ; [BOW: pl. 167, f. 2]; [BOR, 418]

Lethe daretis (Hewitson, [1863])

Ceylon. See [About maps] Ceylon Treebrown
Debis daretis Hewitson, [1863]; Ill. exot. Butts 3 (46): 75, (53): pl. 2 (1865), f. 7-8
Lethe daretis ; [BOW: pl. 167, f. 2 (text only)]; [BOR, 418]

Lethe confusa Aurivillius, [1898]

Murree - Assam, Burma, Malaysia. See [About maps] Banded Treebrown
Lethe confusa Aurivillius, [1898]; Ent. Tidskr. 18 (3/4): 142, TL: [India]
Lethe confusa [Wahlberg]
Lethe confusa confusa [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe confusa ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 166, f. 15-16]; [BOR, 420]; [MRS, 331]

512x341 (~52Kb) underside India: Guwahati, 17.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

Larva on Microstegium ciliatum, Bambusa multiplex [MRS]

L. c. confusa

N.India, Himalayas, Assam, Burma, Thailand, Indo-China, Malaya, SE.Tibet, S.China, Hainan, Yunnan Lethe confusa fuhaica Lee, 1962
Lethe confusa confusa ; [BOR, 420]
Lethe confusa fuhaica ; Huang & Wu, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 126, pl. 10, f. 14
Lethe confusa confusa ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 94 (note)

L. c. apara Fruhstorfer, 1911

S.Burma, Thailand - Indo China, Hong Kong, Hainan Lethe rohria apara Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 315 (before 25 April, 1911), TL: Tenasserim
Lethe confusa apara ; [BOR, 420]; [MRS, 331]

L. c. gambara Fruhstorfer, 1911

Sikkim, Assam Lethe rohria gambara Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 315 (before 25 April, 1911), TL: Assam
Lethe confusa gambara ; [BOR, 420]

L. c. enima Fruhstorfer, 1911

Sumatra, Peninsular Malaya Lehte enima Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 315 (before 25 April, 1911), pl. 97, (86) f. a2 (80),
Lethe confusa enima ; [BMP: 125, pl. 15, f. 19]; [BOR, 420]

L. c. godana Fruhstorfer²

Java Lethe confusa godana ; [BOR, 420]

Lethe dynaste (Hewitson, 1863)

Ceylon. See [About maps] Ceylon Forester
Debis dynaste Hewitson, 1863
?Debis dynsate Hewitson, [1864]; : 76, pl. 2, f. 9-10
Lethe dynaste ; [BOR, 418]
?Lethe dynsate ;

Lethe mekara (Moore, [1858])

China, Assam - Burma, Malaya. See [About maps] Common Red Forester
Debis mekara Moore, [1858]; in Horsfield & Moore, Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (1): 219, TL: Darjeeling
Lethe mekara [Wahlberg]
Lethe mekara ; [BOW: pl. 167, f. 10]; [BOR, 422]; [MRS, 330]

Larva on Phyllostachys pubescens [MRS]

L. m. mekara

N.India, Sikkim Lethe mekara mekara ; [BOR, 422]

L. m. zuchara Fruhstorfer, 1911²

Assam - Tenasserim, Indo China mekara zuchara Fruhstorfer, 1911²; , TL: Assam
Lethe mekara zuchara ; [BOR, 422]

L. m. crijnana Fruhstorfer, 1911

Thailand, Laos, N.Vietnam, S.Yunnan Lethe mekara crijnana Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 319 (before 25 April, 1911), pl. 98 c, TL: N.Vietnam
Lethe mekara crijnana [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe mekara crijnana ; [MRS, 330]

L. m. gopaka Fruhstorfer, 1911

Peninsular Malaya Lethe mekara gopaka Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 320 (before 25 April, 1911), TL: Malaysia
Lethe mekara gopaka [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe mekara gopaka ; [BOR, 422]; [BMP: 125, pl. 15, f. 14, 16, 18]

L. m. debata Fruhstorfer²

Sumatra Lethe mekara debata ; [BOR, 422]

L. m. sumati Fruhstorfer²

Borneo Lethe mekara sumati ; [BOR, 422]

Lethe chandica (Moore, [1858])

W.China, Assam - Burma, Malaya. See [About maps] Angled Red Forester
Debis chandica Moore, [1858]; in Horsfield & Moore, Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (1): 219, TL: Darjeeling, India
Lethe chandica chandica [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe chandica ; [BOW: pl. 166, f. 11]; [BOR, 422]; [MRS, 329]

512x341 (~36Kb) underside India: Itanagar, 13.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

Larva on Phyllostachys pubescens [MRS]

L. c. chandica

NW.India - Peninsular Malaya?, Sumatra?, Yunnan Lethe chandica chandica ; [BOR, 422]; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 94 (note)

L. c. namura Fruhstorfer, 1911

Peninsular Malaya, Sumatra? Lethe namura Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 321 (before 25 April, 1911)
Lethe chandica namura ; [BMP: 125, pl. 15, f. 15, 17]

L. c. marga Fruhstorfer, 1911²

Java chandica marga Fruhstorfer, 1911²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 321 (before 25 April, 1911)
Lethe chandica marga ; [BOR, 422]

L. c. ratnacri Fruhstorfer, 1908

Taiwan Lethe chandica ratnacri Fruhstorfer, 1908; Insekten-Börse 25: 38
Lethe chandica ratnacri ; [BOR, 422]; [MRS, 329]

L. c. coelestis Leech, [1892]

W.China Lethe chandica coelestis Leech, [1892]; Butts China Japan Corea (1): 20 (1892-1894), pl. 3, f. 7-8
Lethe chandica coelestis ; [BOR, 422]; [MRS, 329]

L. c. flanona Fruhstorfer, 1911

Lethe chandica flanona Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 320 (before 25 April, 1911), TL: Assam
Lethe chandica flanona ; [MRS, 329]

L. c. suvarna Fruhstorfer, 1908

Laos, N.Vietnam, Hainan Lethe chandica suvarna Fruhstorfer, 1908; Insekten-Börse 25: 38 [? not Fruhstorfer lit.]
?suvarna Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 320 (before 25 April, 1911) [?], TL: Chiem Hoa, N.Vietnam
Lethe chandica suvarna [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe chandica suvarna ; [MRS, 329]

L. c. negrito (C. & R. Felder, 1863)

Philippines (Luzon) chandica negrito (C. & R. Felder, 1863) (Debis); Wien. ent. Monats. 7 (4): 124
Lethe chandica negrito ; [BOR, 422]

L. c. sisapon Fruhstorfer, 1911²

Philippines (Mindoro) chandica sisapon Fruhstorfer, 1911²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 321 (before 25 April, 1911)
Lethe chandica sisapon ; [BOR, 422]

L. c. byzaccus Fruhstorfer, 1911²

Philippines (Mindanao) chandica byzaccus Fruhstorfer, 1911²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 321 (before 25 April, 1911)
Lethe chandica byzaccus ; [BOR, 422]

L. c. jomaria Fruhstorfer, 1911²

Sulu Is. chandica jomaria Fruhstorfer, 1911²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 321 (before 25 April, 1911)
Lethe chandica jomaria ; [BOR, 422]

L. c. ratnapandi Fruhstorfer, 1911²

Palawan chandica ratnapandi Fruhstorfer, 1911²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 321 (before 25 April, 1911)
negrito var. ratnapandi Staudinger, 1889; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 2 (1): 34, TL: Palawan
Lethe chandica ratnapandi ; [BOR, 422]

Lethe satyavati de Nicéville, 1880

Assam. See [About maps] Pallid Forester
Lethe satyavati de Nicéville, 1880; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, (II) 49 (4): 246

Lethe distans Butler, 1870

Bhutan, Sikkim, Assam - Burma, N.Thailand. See [About maps] Scarce Red Forester
Lethe distans Butler, 1870; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1870 (4): 488, TL: Darjeeling, India
Lethe distans [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe distans ; [BOR, 424]

Lethe naga Doherty, 1889

Assam - Myanmar, Thailand, Laos. See [About maps] Naga Treebrown
Lethe naga Doherty, 1889; J. asiat. Soc. Bengal (2) 58 (1) : 123, pl. 10, f. 4, TL: Margherita
Lethe naga [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe naga ; [BOR, 428]

Lethe margaritae (Elwes, 1882)

Bhutan, Sikkim. See [About maps] Bhutan Treebrown
Lethe(?) margaritae Elwes, 1882; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1882: 405, pl. 25, f. 15
Lethe margaritae ; [BOR, 428]

Lethe insana (Kollar, 1844)

W.China, Chamba - Assam. See [About maps] Common Forester
Satyrus insana Kollar, 1844; in Hügel, Kaschmir und das Reich der Siek, 4 (2): 448, pl. 16, f. 3-4
Lethe insana insana [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe isana[sic] ; [BOW: pl. 202, f. 2 (missp.)]
Lethe insana ; [BOR, 420]; [MRS, 331]; Yoshino, 2008, Futao 54: 9, pl. 2, f. 5-6

Larva on Arundinaria falcata [MRS]

L. i. insana

NW.India, Bhutan, Sikkim, Nepal, Assam - Indo China dinarbas Hewitson²
Lethe insana insana ; [BOR, 420]

L. i. procris Leech, 1891

N.Thailand, Laos, N.Vietnam Lethe insana procris Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 2, TL: Manson Mts., N. Vietnam

L. i. formosana Fruhstorfer

Taiwan Lethe insana formosana ; [BOR, 420]; [MRS, 331]

L. i. brisanda de Nicéville, 1886

Bhutan, Assam, NE.Burma brisanda de Nicéville, 1886²; J. asiat. Soc. Beng. 1886: 249
Lethe brisanda ; [BOR, 421]; Yoshino, 2008, Futao 54: 9
Lethe insana brisanda ; [MRS, 331]

L. i. baucis Leech

W.China, C.China Lethe baucis ; [BOW: pl. 201, f. 8-9]
Lethe insana baucis ; [MRS, 331]

Lethe sadona Evans, 1932²

NE.Burma (Sadon). See [About maps] sadona Evans, 1932²; Indian Butterflies (edn. 2): 107
Lethe sadona ; [BOR, 421]; Yoshino, 2008, Futao 54: 9

Lethe kazuichiroi Yoshino, 2008

N.Myanmar. See [About maps] Lethe kazuichiroi Yoshino, 2008; Futao 54: 9, pl. 2, f. 1-2, TL: Kaching state, N. Myanmar

Lethe kouleikouzana Yoshino, 2008

China(N.Yunnan). See [About maps] Lethe kouleikouzana Yoshino, 2008; Futao 54: 9, pl. 2, f. 3-4, TL: Mts. Gaolingonshan, 2500m, N. Yunnan

Lethe serbonis (Hewitson, 1876)

Bhutan, Sikkim, Assam - W.China. See [About maps] Brown Forester
serbonis (Hewitson, 1876); Ent. Mon. Mag. 13 (7): 151
teesta Talbot²
bhutya Talbot²
naganum Tytler²
Lethe serbonis ; [BOW: pl. 167, f. 9]; [BOR, 424]; [MRS, 330]

?L. s. pallida Tytler, ?1939

Lethe serbonis pallida Tytler, ?1939; , TL: NE.Burma
Lethe serbonis pallida ; Huang, 2001

Lethe scanda (Moore, 1857)

Bhutan, Sikkim - Assam, Burma - W.China. See [About maps] Blue Forester
Debis scanda Moore, 1857; in Horsfield & Moore, Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (1): 218
Lethe scanda ; [BOW: pl. 167, f. 14]

Lethe vindhya (C. & R. Felder, 1859)

Sikkim - Burma, Assam - Tenasserim. See [About maps] Black Forester
Debis vindhya C. & R. Felder, 1859; Wien. ent. Monats. 3 (12): 402, TL: Assam
Lethe alberta Butler, 1871; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 8: 283, TL: "Benares"
Lethe dolopes Hewitson, 1872; , TL: Sikkim
Lethe vindhya vindhya [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe vindhya ; [BOR, 424]; [MRS, 339]

Larva on Bambusa spp. [MRS]

L. v. ladesta Fruhstorfer, 1911

Lethe vindhya ladesta Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 319 (before 25 April, 1911), TL: Tenasserim
Lethe vindhya ladesta ; [MRS, 339]

L. v. luaba Corbet, 1941

Lethe luaba Corbet, 1941; J. fed. Malay St. Mus. 18 (5): 807
Lethe vindhya luaba ; [BMP: 125, pl. 15, f. 11]

Lethe kansa (Moore, 1857)

Kumaon - Assam, Burma. See [About maps] Bamboo Forester
Debis kansa Moore, 1857; in Horsfield & Moore, Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (1): 220
Lethe kansa kansa [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe kansa ; [BOW: pl. 167, f. 7]; [BOR, 419]; [MRS, 324]

L. k. kansa

Sikkim Lethe kansa kansa ; [BOR, 419]

L. k. zeugitana Fruhstorfer, 1911

Assam, Manipur Lethe kansa zeugitana Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 318 (before 25 April, 1911), TL: Assam
Lethe kansa zeugitana ; [BOR, 419]

L. k. vaga Fruhstorfer, 1911

S.Burma, S.Thailand, S.Yunnan Lethe kansa vaga Fruhstorfer, 1911; REF#c: 318-319, TL: Tenasserim
Lethe kansa vaga ; [BOR, 419]; [MRS, 324]

Lethe sinorix (Hewitson, [1863])

China, Sikkim - Assam, S.Burma, Malaya. See [About maps] Red Tailed Forester
Debis sinorix Hewitson, [1863]; Ill. exot. Butts 3 (46): [78], pl. 39 (Debis 3)
Lethe sinorix sinorix [Yutaka Inayoshi]
sinoryx ; (missp.?)
Lethe sinorix ; [BOW: pl. 168, f. 2]; [BOR, 418]; [MRS, 324]

L. s. sinorix

Sikkim, Bhutan, Assam, Burma, ?Thailand Lethe sinorix sinorix ; [BOR, 418]

L. s. vanda Corbet, 1941

Peninsular Malaya (Cameron Highlands) Lethe vanda Corbet, 1941; J. fed. Malay St. Mus. 18 (5): 807
Lethe sinorix vanda ; [BMP: 125, pl. 15, f. 10]
Lehte sinorix vanda ; [BOR, 419]

L. s. obscura Mell

Lethe sinorix obscura ; [MRS, 324]

Lethe latiaris (Hewitson, 1863)

Sikkim - Assam, Karens. See [About maps] Pale Forester
latiaris (Hewitson, 1863); Ill. exot. Butts 3 (43): 74 (1862)
Lethe latiaris ; [BOW: pl. 167, f. 8]

L. l. latiaris

Yunnan Lethe latiaris latiaris ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 94 (note), f. 147-149

L. l. perimela Fruhstorfer, 1911

S.Burma, N.Thailand, Laos, N.Vietnam Lethe latiaris perimela Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 323 (before 25 April, 1911), pl. 97 c, TL: Tandong, Tenasserim
Lethe unistigma Lee, 1985; , TL: Shizong, E.Yunnan

= ?; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 94; Huang & Wu, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 125, pl. 10, f. 12-13

Lethe latiaris perimele[sic?] ; [BOR, 424]

L. l. lishadii Huang, 2002

Yunnan Lethe latiaris lishadii ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 94 (note)

Lethe gulnihal de Nicéville, 1887²

Bhutan - Assam, S.Burma. See [About maps] Dull Forester
gulnihal de Nicéville, 1887²; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1887 (3): 450
Lethe gulnihal ; [BOR, 426]

L. g. gulnihal

Bhutan - N.Burma Lethe gulnihal gulnihal ; [BOR, 426]

L. g. peguana (Moore, [1892])

S.Burma, ?Thailand Rangbia peguana Moore, [1892]
?Lethe gulnihal peguana f. issa Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 323 (before 25 April, 1911), TL: Saipha, Upper Burma
Lethe gulnihal peguana [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe gulnihal peguana ; [BOR, 426]

Lethe bhairava (Moore, 1857)

Bhutan - Assam. See [About maps] Rusty Forester
Debis bhairava Moore, 1857; in Horsfield & Moore, Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (1): 217
Debis anysis Hewitson, 1862
Lethe bhairava [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe bhairava ; [BOW: pl. 166, f. 12]; [BOR, 426]

600x400 (~52Kb) underside India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 11.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

Lethe verma (Kollar, [1844])

Kashmir - Assam, Burma. See [About maps] Straight-banded Treebrown
Satyrus verma Kollar, [1844]; in Hügel, Kaschmir und das Reich der Siek, 4 (5): 447, pl. 16, f. 1-2
Lethe verma ; [BOW: pl. 168, f. 5]; [BOR, 420]; [MRS, 332]

600x400 (~63Kb) upperside India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 10.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

600x400 (~47Kb) underside India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 10.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

L. v. verma

NW.India Lethe verma verma ; [BOR, 420]

L. v. sintica Fruhstorfer, 1911

Sikkim, Assam, Yunnan Lethe verma sintica ; [BOR, 420]; Huang, 2001; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 94 (note)

L. v. stenopa Fruhstorfer, 1908

Burma, Thailand - Indo China, S.China, Hainan Lethe verma stenopa Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Zs. 22 (31): 127, TL: N.Vietnam
Lethe verma stenopa [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe verma stenopa ; [BOR, 420]; [MRS, 332]

L. v. robinsoni Pendlebury, 1933

Peninsular Malaya (Cameron Highlands) Lethe robinsoni Pendlebury, 1933; J. Fed. Malay St. Mus., 17 (2): 386
Lethe verma robinsoni ; [BMP: 125, pl. 15, f. 13]; [BOR, 420]

L. v. satarnus Fruhstorfer

W.China Lethe verma satarnus ; [BOR, 420]
Lethe verma saturnus ; [MRS, 332]

L. v. cintamani Fruhstorfer

Taiwan Lethe verma cintamani ; [BOR, 420]; [MRS, 332]

Lethe visrava (Moore, [1866])

Sikkim - Bhutan, Assam, Burma. See [About maps] White-edged Woodbrown
visrava (Moore, [1866]); Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1865 (3): 768
Lethe visrava ; [BOR, 414]; [MRS, 344]

Lethe siderea Marshall, 1880

Sikkim - W.China. See [About maps] Scarce Woodbrown
Lethe siderea Marshall, 1880; J. asiat. Soc. Beng. 1880: 246
Lethe siderea siderea [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe siderea ; [BOR, 415]; [MRS, 343]
Zophoessa siderea ;

L. s. siderea

L. s. kanoi Esaki & Nomura

Lethe siderea kanoi ; [MRS, 343]

Lethe sidonis (Hewitson, [1863])

Tibet, Kulu - Assam, S. Shan States. See [About maps] Common Woodbrown
Debis sidonis Hewitson, [1863]; Ill. exot. Butts 3 (46): [77], pl. [39], f. 16
?Lethe vaivarta Doherty, 1886; , TL: Kumaon
?Lethe irma Evans, 1923; , TL: Gangtok
?Zophoess nicevillei Evans, 1923; , TL: Bhutan, Garhwal
Lethe sidonis sidonis [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe sidonis ; [BOW: pl. 168, f. 1]; [BOR, 414]; [MRS, 333]
Zophoessa sidonis ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note)

600x400 (~44Kb) underside India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 10.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

Lethe nicetella de Nicéville, 1887²

Tibet, Sikkim. See [About maps] Small Woodbrown
nicetella de Nicéville, 1887²; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1887 (3): 448
Lethe nicetella ; [BOR, 415]

Lethe maitrya de Nicéville, 1880

-. See [About maps] Barred Woodbrown
Lethe maitrya de Nicéville, 1880; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, (II) 49 (4): 245
Lethe maitrya ; [BOW: pl. 167, f. 15]; [BOR, 414]; [MRS, 335]

L. m. maitrya

W.Himalayas, Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan Lethe maitrya maitrya ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 96 (note)

L. m. thawgawa Tytler, 1939

NE.Burma, Nujiang Valley Lethe maitrya thawgawa ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 96 (note), pl. 7, f. 56
Zophoessa maitrya thawgawa ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note)

L. m. metokana Huang, 1998

SE.Tibet (Metok) Lethe maitrya metokana Huang, 1998; Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 41: 223, pl. 4, f. 1a-c, 2a-c, TL: Metok

L. m. lijiangensis Huang, 2001

NW.Yunnan Lethe maitrya lijiangensis Huang, 2001; Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 96, TL: Lijiang, NW.Yunnan, 3500m

Misidentified/misapplied:

Lethe maitrya thawgawa; D'Abrera, 1993, 124 (Tsekou); Huang, 1998, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 41: 251, pl. 4, f. 1d, 2d

Lethe nicetas (Hewitson, [1863])

Sikkim, Assam, Manipur. See [About maps] Yellow Woodbrown
Debis nicetas Hewitson, [1863]; Ill. exot. Butts 3 (46): 78, (54): pl. 3 (1865), f. 17-18, TL: ?Darjiling
Lethe nicetas nicetas [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe nicetas ; [BOR, 414]
Zophoessa niceta ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note), f. 141

Lethe nosei (Koiwaya, 2000)

N.Burma. See [About maps] Lehte nosei ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 95 (note)

Lethe jalaurida (de Nicéville, 1880)

W.China, Kulu - Sikkim. See [About maps] Small Silverfork
Zophoessa jalaurida de Nicéville, 1880; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, (II) 49 (4): 245
Lethe jalaurida ; [BOW: pl. 167, f. 6]; [BOR, 416]; [MRS, 328]

L. j. jalaurida

W.Himalaya (foothills) Lethe jalaurida jalaurida ; [BOR, 416]
Lehte jalaurida jalaurida ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 94 (note)

L. j. elwesi (Moore, [1892])

Sikkim, Burma, W.China? Zophoessa elwesi Moore, [1892]; Lepidoptera Indica, 1 : 298, pl. 92, f. 3
Lethe elwesi ; [BOW: pl. 167, f. 4]
Lethe jalaurida elwesi ; [BOR, 416]; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 94 (note)

L. j. gelduba Fruhstorfer, 1911

Sichuan, Yunnan ?Lethe sidonis f. gelduba Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 312 (23 February, 1911), TL: Sikkim; Bhutan; Assam
Lethe jalaurida gelduba ; [BOR, 416]; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 94 (note)

L. j. nuolaensis Huang, 2001

Lethe jalaurida nuolaensis Huang, 2001; Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 94, pl. 7, f. 52, TL: 5km E of Nuola, Nujiang Valley, SE.Tibet

Lethe moelleri (Elwes, 1887)

Bhutan, Sikkim - Guanxi. See [About maps] Moeller's Silverfork
moelleri (Elwes, 1887); Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1887: 445
Lethe moelleri ; [BOR, 416]; [MRS, 328]

L. m. bruno Tytler, 1939

NE.Burma Lethe moelleri bruno Tytler, 1939; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 41 (2): (?), TL: Hthawgaw, NE Burma
Lethe moelleri bruno ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 95 (note)

Lethe bitaensis Yoshino, 1999

NW.Yunnan, SE.Tibet (Nujiang). See [About maps] Lethe moelleri bitaensis Yoshino, 1999; Neo Lepidoptera 4: 7, f. 49-50, TL: Bita Lake, Zhongdian, NW.Yunnan

= ?; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 95

Lethe gesangdawai Huang, 2001; Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 95, f. 86, pl. 7, f. 55, TL: 10km E of Nuola, Nujiang Valley, SE.Tibet

= ; Yoshino, 2003, Futao 43: 8

Lethe bitaensis ; Yoshino, 2003, Futao 43: 8

Lethe goalpara (Moore, [1866])

Simla Hills, Sikkim, Assam. See [About maps] Large Goldenfork
goalpara (Moore, [1866]); Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1865 (3): 768
Lethe goalpara goalpara [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe goalpara ; [BOW: pl. 167, f. 5]; [BOR, 414]

600x400 (~49Kb) upperside India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 11.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

600x400 (~82Kb) underside India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 11.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

L. g. goalpara

N.India - Assam ?narkunda Fruhstorfer
Lethe goalpara goalpara ; [BOR, 414]

L. g. kabruensis Tytler²

Manipur (Kabru) Lethe goalpara kabruensis ; [BOR, 414]

L. g. gana Talbot²

Upper Burma Lethe goalpara gana ; [BOR, 414]

Lethe sura (Doubleday, [1849])

Bhutan - Assam, Burma. See [About maps] Scarce Lilacfork
Zophoessa sura Doubleday, [1849]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): pl. 61, f. 1
Zophoessa sura Westwood, [1851]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 362
Lethe sura [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe sura ; [BOW: pl. 168, f. 3]; [BOR, 412]; [MRS, 324]

Lethe baladeva (Moore, [1886])

Sikkim, Bhutan, Assam. See [About maps] Treble Silverstripe
Zophoessa baladeva Moore, [1886]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1865 (3): 769, pl. 41, f. 5
Lethe baladeva ; [BOW: pl. 166, f. 14]; [BOR, 419]; [MRS, 336]

Lethe atkinsonia Hewitson, 1876²

Sikkim - Bhutan. See [About maps] Small Goldenfork
atkinsonia Hewitson, 1876²; Ent. Mon. Mag. 13 (7): 151
Lethe atkinsonia ; [BOR, 416]

Lethe ramadeva (de Nicéville, 1887)

Sikkim, Bhutan, Yunnan. See [About maps] Single Silverstripe
ramadeva (de Nicéville, 1887); J. asiat. Soc. Beng. 1887: 147
Lethe ramadeva ; [BOR, 427]; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note)

Lethe violaceopicta (Poujade, 1884)

Tibet, W.China (Sichuan, Guizhou), Manipur. See [About maps] Manipur Woodbrown
Debis? violaceopicta Poujade, 1884; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 1884: 158
Lethe violaceopicta [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe violaceopicta ; [BOR, 414]; [MRS, 333]
Zophoessa violaceopicta ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note), f. 143

Lethe kanjupkula (Tytler, 1914)

-. See [About maps] Letha kanjupkula Tytler, 1914; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 23: 220, pl. 1, f. 5-6, TL: Naga Hills

L. k. burmana Tytler, 1939

NE.Burma (Sadon), Manipur Lethe violaceopicta burmana Tytler, 1939; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 41 (2): 245, TL: NE.Burma
Lethe violaceopicta burmana ; [BOR, 414]
Zophoessa kanjupkula burmana ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91, f. 142

Lethe tristigmata Elwes, 1887

Sikkim, ?Nepal. See [About maps] Spotted Mystic
Lethe tristigmata Elwes, 1887; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1887: 444
Lethe tristigmata ; [BOR, 414]
Zophoessa tristigmata ; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 152 (note)

Lethe gemina Leech, 1891

W.China, Naga Hills. See [About maps] Tytler's Treebrown
Lethe gemina Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 3
Lethe gemina ; [BOR, 428]; [MRS, 342]

L. g. zaitha Fruhstorfer

Taiwan Lethe gemina zaitha ; [MRS, 342]

Lethe armandina (Oberthür, 1881)

W.China, Assam - N.Burma. See [About maps] Chinese Labyrinth
Debis? armandina Oberthür, 1881; Etudes d'Entomologie, 6: 16, pl. 7, f. 6
Zophoessa armandina ; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 151 (note)

Lethe andersoni (Atkinson, 1871)

Assam (Cherrapunji), Upper Burma, W.China. See [About maps] andersoni (Atkinson, 1871); Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1871: 215
Lethe andersoni ; [BOR, 427]; [MRS, 336]; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note)

Lethe arete (Stoll, [1780])

-. See [About maps] Papilio arete Stoll, [1780]; in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (26b-28): pl. 313, f. E, F, TL: Amboina
Papilio arete ; [BOR, 417]

L. a. arete

Ambon, Serang Lethe arete arete ; [BAUR, 278]

L. a. advipa Fruhstorfer²

Bachan, Halmahera, Ternate Lethe arete advipa ; [BAUR, 277]

L. a. nagaraja Fruhstorfer²

S.Sulawesi, Selajar Lethe arete nagaraja ; [BOR, 417]

L. a. arcuata Butler²

N.Sulawesi, Lutungan I. Lethe arete arcuata ; [BOR, 417]

L. a. anatha Fruhstorfer²

Sula Is. Lethe arete anatha ; [BOR, 417]

L. a. velitra

Sanghie Lethe arete velitra ; [BOR, 417]

Lethe argentata (Leech, 1891)

W.China. See [About maps] argentata (Leech, 1891); Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 1
Lethe argentata ; [MRS, 336]

Lethe ocellata Poujade, 1885

Sichuan, Tibet, Sikkim, Manipur. See [About maps] Dismal Mystic
Lethe ocellata Poujade, 1885; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr.: 10, TL: Mou-pin, Sichuan
Lethe simulans Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 23
Lethe ocellata ; Leech, [1892], Butts China Japan Corea (1): 34-35 (1892-1894); Seitz, [1909], Gross-Schmett. Erde 1: 85, pl. 31c; Draeseke, 1925, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 39: 52; Lee & Zhu, 1992, Atlas of Chinesee butteflies: 93-94; [MRS, 333]
Zophoessa ocellata ; de Lesse, 1956, Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. 125: 78; Huang, 2002, Atalanta 33 (3/4): 365, pl. 1, f. 4, 8; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note), f. 140; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 145, pl. 12, f. 1

L. o. mon Yoshino, 2008

N.Vietnam Lethe ocellata mon Yoshino, 2008; Futao 54: 10, pl. 2, f. 11-12, TL: Sapa, 2000m, N.Vietnam
Lethe ocellata mon [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Lethe nigrifascia Leech, 1890

China (Hubei, Hunan, Henan, Shaanxi, Gansu, Sichuan). See [About maps] Lethe nigrifascia Leech, 1890; Entomologist 23 : 28, TL: Hubei, Chang-yang
Lethe nigrifascia ab. fasciata Seitz, [1909]; Gross-Schmett. Erde 1: 86, pl. 31d, TL: Sichuan, Pu-tsu-fong
Lethe nigrifascia ; Leech, [1892], Butts China Japan Corea (1): 33 (1892-1894); Seitz, [1909], Gross-Schmett. Erde 1: 85-86, pl. 31e; Huang, 1999, Lambillionea XCIX (1): 129-131, f. 1b, 2b, 3b; Huang, 1998, [NEN41, 225 (note), pl. 4, f. 3c, 4c]; [BOW: pl. 202, f. 6]; [MRS, 334]
Zophoessa nigrifascia ; de Lesse, 1956, Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. 125: 79; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note), f. 138
Zophoessa nigrirascia ; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 148, pl. 12, f. 2

Lethe baoshana (Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003)

W.Yunnan (Bao-shan). See [About maps] Zophoessa baoshana Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003; Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 151, f. 1, pl. 12, f. 6, TL: Yi-wan-shui Forest Zon, Bao-shan, W.Yunnan, 2480m
Letheo baoshana? ; Yoshino, 2008, Futao 54: pl. f. 15-16

Lethe zhangi (Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003)

W.Sichuan (Li-xian). See [About maps] Zophoessa zhangi Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003; Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 151, f. 2, pl. 12, f. 7-8, TL: Mi-ya-luo, Li-xian, W.Sichuan, 2780-3300m

Lethe baileyi South, 1913

China (NW.Yunnan, SE.Tibet). See [About maps] Lethe baileyi South, 1913; J. Bomb. nat. Hist. Soc. 22 (2): 346, TL: SE.Tibet, Loma
Lethe baileyi ; Huang, 1998, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 41: 251, pl. 4, f. 3d, 4d; Huang, 1999, Lambillionea XCIX (1): 131, f. 1d, 2d, 3d; Huang, 2000, Lambillionea, C (1): 154
Zophoessa baileyi ; de Lesse, 1956, Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. 125: 79; Huang, 2002, Atalanta 33 (3/4): 365-366, pl. 21, f. 3, 7; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note), f 136; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 148

Lethe neofasciata Lee, 1985

Yunnan. See [About maps] Lethe neofasciata Lee, 1985; Entomotaxonomia 7 (3): 193, pl. 2, f. 11-12, TL: Pianma, Gaoligongshan
Lethe nujiangensis Yoshino, 1997; Neo Lepidoptera 2: 5, f. 34-35, 58, 60, TL: Gaolongonshan, W slope of Nujiang Valley, Yunnan

= ?; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 95
= ; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 150

Lethe neofasciata ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 95 (note)
Zophoessa neofasciata ; Huang, 2002, Atalanta 33 (3/4): 365-366, pl. 21, f. 2, 6; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91, f. 134-135; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 150, pl. 12, f. 3-4

Lethe wui Huang, 1999

SE.Tibet (Metok). See [About maps] Lethe wui Huang, 1999; Lambillionea XCIX (1): 129-131, TL: SE.Tibet, Metok
Lethe wui ; Huang, 2000, Lambillionea, C (1): 155
Zophoessa wui ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note), f. 139; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 150, pl. 12, f. 5

Misidentified/misapplied:

Lethe nigrifasciata ssp.; Huang, 1998, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 41: 224-225, f. 8b, 251, pl. 4, f. 3a, 4a

Lethe lisuae (Huang, 2002)

NW.Yunnan (Gong-shan). See [About maps] Zophoessa lisuae Huang, 2002; Atalanta 33 (3/4): 365-366, pl. 21, f. 1, 5, TL: NW.Yunnan, Nujian valley, Gong-shan
Zophoessa lisuae ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note), f. 137; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 150

Lethe butleri Leech, 1889

China. See [About maps] Lethe butleri Leech, 1889; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1889: 99
Lethe butleri ; [BOR, 428]; [MRS, 342]

L. b. butleri

C.China, W.China Lethe butleri butleri ; [BOR, 428]

L. b. periscelis Fruhstorfer

Taiwan marginalis Matsumura²
Lethe butleri periscelis ; [BOR, 428]; [MRS, 342]

Lethe callipteris (Butler, 1877)

Japan. See [About maps] Neope callipteris Butler, 1877; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 19: 92
Harima callipteris ; [BRU, 184]
Zophoessa callipteris ;

720x670 (~52Kb) The Kojoro Lake (Kojoroga-ike) bank on Mt. Hira, 1060 m altitude, Katsuragawa Sakashita-cho, Ohtsu Cty, Shiga Prefecture, Honshu, Japan. 2nd August 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

636x636 (~58Kb) underside The Kojoro Lake (Kojoroga-ike) bank on Mt. Hira, 1060 m altitude, Katsuragawa Sakashita-cho, Ohtsu Cty, Shiga Prefecture, Honshu, Japan. 2nd August 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

Larva on Sasa [BRU, Fukuda et al., 1983]

L. c. karafutonis Matsumura, 1919

Sakhalin minima Esaki & Nakahara, 1924

L. c. obscura Nakahara, 1926

Kuriles

Lethe camilla Leech, 1891²

W.China. See [About maps] camilla Leech, 1891²; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 3
Lethe camilla [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Lethe christophi Leech, 1891

C.China, W.China. See [About maps] Lethe christophi Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 67
Lethe christophi ; [BOW: pl. 201, f. 10]; [BOR, 426]; [MRS, 337]

L. c. hanako Fruhstorfer, 1908

Taiwan Lethe christophi hanako Fruhstorfer, 1908; Insekten-Börse 25: 38, TL: Formosa
Lethe christophi hanako ; [BOR: 426]; [MRS, 337]

Lethe clarissa Murayama, 1982²

W.China, Szechwan. See [About maps] clarissa Murayama, 1982²; J. Ent. Soc. Shinshu 31 (4): 2

Lethe cybele Leech, 1894

Tibet, W.China. See [About maps] Lethe cybele Leech, 1894; Butts China Japan Corea (2): 643 (1893-1894) (appendix)
Lethe cybele ; [MRS, 333]

Lethe cyrene Leech, 1890

W.China. See [About maps] Lethe cyrene Leech, 1890; Entomologist 23 : 37
Lethe cyrene ; [MRS, 337]

Lethe dakwania Tytler, 1939²

N.India, Kashmir. See [About maps] dakwania Tytler, 1939²; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 41 (2): 245

Lethe darena (C. & R. Felder, 1867)

Java, Sumatra, Borneo. See [About maps] darena (C. & R. Felder, 1867); Reise Fregatte Novara, Lep. Rhop. (3): 498
Lethe darena ; [BOW: pl. 167, f. 1]; [BOR, 424]

L. d. darena

W.Java (Gunong Gede) Lethe darena darena ; [BOR, 424]

L. d. sumatrensis Staudinger²

Sumatra (Battak Mts) Lethe darena sumatrensis ; [BOR, 424]

L. d. borneensis Staudinger²

Borneo Lethe darena borneensis ; [BOR, 424]

Lethe dataensis Semper, 1887²

Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro). See [About maps] dataensis Semper, 1887²; Reisen Philipp. (2): 57
Lethe dataensis ; [BOR, 415]
?daatensis ;

Lethe delila Staudinger, [1897]

Borneo. See [About maps] Lethe delila Staudinger, [1897]; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 9 : 225 (Jan. 1897)
Lethe delila ; [BOR, 421]

Lethe diana (Butler, 1866)

E.China, S.Ussuri, Sakhalin, Kurile Is., Japan, Korea. See [About maps] Debis diana Butler, 1866; J. Linn. Soc. Lond., Zool. 9: 55, TL: Hakodate, Hokkaido, Japan
Lethe diana ; [BRU, 183]; [BOW: pl. 201, f. 11]; [MRS, 339]

Larva on Phragmites japonicus? [BRU, Fukuda et al, 1983]

L. d. sachalinensis Matsumura, 1925

S.Sakhalin

L. d. tomariope Bryk, 1942

Kurile Is.

L. d. mikuraensis Shirozy, 1975

Japan (Honsu)

Lethe dora Staudinger, [1897]

Sumatra, Borneo. See [About maps] Lethe dora Staudinger, [1897]; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 9 : 228 (Jan. 1897)
Lethe dora ; [BOR, 422]

Lethe dura (Marshall, 1882)

Himalays, W.China, Formosa. See [About maps] dura (Marshall, 1882); J. asiat. Soc. Beng. 1882: 412
Lethe dura dura [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe dura ; [BOW: pl. 201, f. 13]; [BOR, 412]; [MRS, 322]

L. d. dura

Assam, Burma, ?Thailand Lethe dura dura ; [BOR, 412]
Zophoessa dura dura ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note)

L. d. gammiei Moore²

NW.India, Bhutan, Sikkim Lethe dura gammiei ; [BOR, 412]

L. d. mansonia Fruhstorfer, 1911

Indo China Lethe dura mansonia Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 314 (before 25 April, 1911), pl. 99a, TL: Manson Mts., N.Vietnam
Lethe dura mansonia [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe dura mansonia ; [BOR, 412]

L. d. moupinensis (Poujade)

W.China Lethe dura moupinensis ; [BOR, 412]; [MRS, 322]

L. d. neoclides Fruhstorfer

Taiwan Lethe dura neoclides ; [BOR, 412]; [MRS, 322]

Lethe gracilis Oberthür, 1886²

Tibet. See [About maps] gracilis Oberthür, 1886²; Etudes d'Entomologie, 11: 23

Lethe hecate Leech, 1891²

W.China. See [About maps] hecate Leech, 1891²; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 23

L. h. zao Yoshino, 2008

Vietnam Lethe hecate zao Yoshino, 2008; Futao 54: 11, pl. 2, f. 17-18, TL: Sapa, 2000m, N.Vietnam
Lethe hecate zao [Yutaka Inayoshi]

L. h. haba Yoshino, 2008

N.Yunnan Lethe hecate haba Yoshino, 2008; Futao 54: 11, pl. 2, f. 19-20, TL: Zhondian County, 2000m, N.Vietnam

Lethe helena Leech, 1891

W.China. See [About maps] Lethe helena Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 3
Lethe helena ; [MRS, 332]

Lethe helle (Leech, 1891)

W.China. See [About maps] Zophoessa helle Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 1
Lethe helle ; [BOW: pl. 201, f. 14]; [MRS, 334]
Zophoessa helle ; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 151 (note)

L. h. gregoryi Watkins

Lethe helle gregoryi ; [MRS, 334]

Lethe kondoi Uemura, 1997

Laos. See [About maps] Lethe kondoi Uemura, 1997; Bull. Toyosato Mus. Ent. 6: 1-4, f. 1-9, TL: Vang Vieng, Laos
Lethe kondoi [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Lethe konkaini Monastyrskii & Devyatkin, 2000

Vietnam. See [About maps] Lethe konkaini Monastyrskii & Devyatkin, 2000; Atalanta 31 (3/4): 479, pl. XIX, f. 5-8, TL: C.Vietnam, Gia Lai, Kon Ka Kinh Nature Preserve
Lethe konkakini [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe konkakini ; Huang & Wu, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 126 (note, spell.?)

Lethe guansia Sugiyama, 1999

Guangxi, Guangdong. See [About maps] Lethe guansia ; Huang & Wu, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 126 (note)

Lethe labyrinthea Leech, 1890

W.China. See [About maps] Lethe labyrinthea Leech, 1890; Entomologist 23 : 28
Lethe labyrinthea ; [BOW: pl. 201, f. 15]; [MRS, 334]

Lethe lanaris Butler, 1877

W.China. See [About maps] Lethe lanaris Butler, 1877; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 19: 95
Lethe lanaris ; [BOW: pl. 202, f. 1]; [BOR, 428]; [MRS, 341]

L. l. exista Yoshino, 2008

N.Vietnam Lethe lanaris exista Yoshino, 2008; Futao 54: 10, pl. 2, f. 7-8, TL: Sapa, 2000m, N. Vietnam
Lethe lanaris exista [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Lethe laodamia Leech, 1891

W.China. See [About maps] Lethe laodamia Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 67
Lethe laodamia ; [MRS, 338]

Lethe luteofasciata (Poujade, 1884)

China. See [About maps] luteofasciata (Poujade, 1884); Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 1884: 154
Lethe luteofasciata ; [MRS, 335]

Lethe manthara (C. & R. Felder, 1867)

Java, Bali. See [About maps] manthara (C. & R. Felder, 1867); Reise Fregatte Novara, Lep. Rhop. (3): 497
Lethe manthara ; [BOR, 422]

Lethe manzorum (Poujade, 1884)

W.China. See [About maps] Satyrus manzorum Poujade, 1884; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 1884: 134
Lethe manzorum ; [BOW: pl. 202, f. 3]
Lethe manzora ; [MRS, 342]

Lethe marginalis Motschulsky, 1860

E.China, Amur, Korea, Japan. See [About maps] Lethe marginalis Motschulsky, 1860; Etud. Ent. 9: 29, TL: Hakodate, Hokkaido, Japan
Lethe marginalis ; [BRU, 184]; [BOW: pl. 202, f. 4]; [MRS, 338]

Larva on Miscanthus sinensis, Spodiopogon sibiricus, Scirpus wichurae, Carex [BRU, Fukuda et al., 1983]

L. m. marginalis

Lethe marginalis marginalis ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 94 (note), f. 151

L. m. maacki (Bremer, 1861)

Amur, Ussuri

L. m. obscurofasciata Huang, 2002

Yunnan Lethe marginalis obscurofasciata ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 94 (note), f. 150

Lethe minerva (Fabricius, 1775)

Malaya, Sumatra, Borneo, Java. See [About maps] Papilio minerva Fabricius, 1775; Syst. Ent.: 493, no. 216
Lethe minerva [Wahlberg]
Nemetis minerva ; [EBW]
Lethe minerva ; [BOW: pl. 167, f. 10]; [BOR, 421]

L. m. minerva

Java, Sumatra, Peninsular Malaya Lethe minerva minerva ; [BMP: 125, pl. 15, f. 12]; [BOR, 421]

L. m. tritogeneia Fruhstorfer, 1911

Burma, Thailand Lethe minerva tritogeneia Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 318 (before 25 April, 1911), TL: Tenasserim, Myanmar
Lethe minerva tritogeneia [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe minerva tritogeneia ; [BOR, 421]

Lethe monilifera Oberthür, 1923

W.China. See [About maps] Lethe monilifera Oberthür, 1923; Etud. Lépid. Comp., 20: 199, f. 4866
Lethe monolifera ; [MRS, 342 (which spell. right?)]

Lethe oculatissima (Poujade, 1885)

W.China. See [About maps] Mycalesis oculatissima Poujade, 1885; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 1885: 24
Lethe oculatissima [Wahlberg]
Lethe oculatissima ; [BOW: pl. 202, f. 7]; [MRS, 332]

Lethe perimede Staudinger, 1896²

Borneo (Kina Balu). See [About maps] perimede Staudinger, 1896²; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 9 : 226 (Jan. 1897)
Lethe perimede ; [BOR, 421]

Lethe philemon Fruhstorfer, 1911

N.Indo China, ?N.Burma, ?Assam. See [About maps] Lethe naga philemon Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 318 (before 25 April, 1911), pl. 97 b
Lethe philemon [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe philemon ; [BOR, 426]

Lethe privigna Leech, [1892]²

W.China. See [About maps] privigna Leech, [1892]²; Butts China Japan Corea (1): 32 (1892-1894), pl. 5, f. 3-4

Lethe procne (Leech, 1891)

China (Yunnan, Sichuan, ...?). See [About maps] Zophoessa procne Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 2
Zophoessa procne ; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 151 (note)

Lethe proxima Leech, [1892]

W.China. See [About maps] Lethe proxima Leech, [1892]; Butts China Japan Corea (1): 32 (1892-1894)
Lethe proxima ; [BOW: pl. 202, f. 9]; [MRS, 341]

Lethe samio (Doubleday, [1849])

Java. See [About maps] Debis samio Doubleday, [1849]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): pl. 61, f. 3
Debis samio Westwood, [1851]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 358
Lethe samio ; [BOR, 419]

Lethe satyrina Butler, 1871

W.China, Tibet - Shanghai. See [About maps] Lethe satyrina Butler, 1871; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 8: 402
Lethe satyrina ; [BOW: pl. 202, f. 10]; [MRS, 343]

Lethe sicelides Grose-Smith, 1893

W.China. See [About maps] Lethe sicelides Grose-Smith, 1893; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 11: 218
Lethe sicelides ; [MRS, 339]

Lethe sicelis (Hewitson, [1862])

Japan, China. See [About maps] Debis sicelis Hewitson, [1862]; Ill. exot. Butts 3 (43): [73]-[74], pl. [37], f. 3

Lethe syrcis (Hewitson, [1863])

-. See [About maps] Debis syrcis Hewitson, [1863]; : 77, pl. 3, f. 13-14
Lethe syrcis ; [BOW: pl. 168, f. 4]; [BOR, 427]; [MRS, 338]

L. s. syrcis

China Lethe syrcis syrcis ; [BOR, 427]

L. s. diunaga Fruhstorfer, ?1911

N.Vietnam Lethe syrcis diunaga [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Lethe syrcis diunaga ; [BOR, 427]

Lethe titania Leech, 1891

W.China (Sichuan). See [About maps] Lethe titania Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 67, TL: Sichuan
Lethe titania ; [BOW: pl. 202, f. 11]; [MRS, 339]

Lethe trimacula Leech, 1890

W.China. See [About maps] Lethe trimacula Leech, 1890; Entomologist 23 : 27
Lethe trimacula ; [MRS, 341]

Lethe umedai Koiwaya, 1998

Sichuan. See [About maps] Lethe umedai Koiwaya, 1998; , TL: Sichuan
Lethe umedai [Yutaka Inayoshi]

L. u. albofasciata Huang, 2002

Yunnan Lethe umedai albofasciata ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 93 (note), f. 144-145

Lethe liae Huang, 2002

Yunnan. See [About maps] Lethe liae ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 93 (note), f. 146

Lethe violae Tsukada & Nishiyama, 1979

C.Sulawesi (Parado). See [About maps] Lethe violae Tsukada & Nishiyama, 1979; Memoirs of the Tsukada Collection (1): 13
Lethe violae ; [BOR, 418]

Lethe yantra Fruhstorfer, 1914

W.China. See [About maps] Lethe yantra Fruhstorfer, 1914; Ent. Rundschau 31 (5): 25
Lethe yantra ; [MRS, 334]

L. y. distincta Mell

Lethe yantra distincta ; [MRS, 334]

1.6.2009 (113)

References:

[About maps]

Warning! The maps are automaticly generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

[BAUR]

D'Abrera, 1977; Butterflies of the Australian Region (2nd edn)

[BIR]

Wynter-Blyth, M. A., 1957; Butterflies of the Indian Region; (1982 Reprint)

[BMP]

Eliot (Ed.), Corbet & Pendlebury, 1992; The Butterflies of The Malay Peninsula; 4th edition; ISBN 983-9681-05-2

[BOR]

D'Abrera, B., 1982, 1985, 1986; Butterflies of the Oriental Region, Part I-III

[BOW]

Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X

[BRU]

Tuzov, Bogdanov, Devyatkin, Kaabak, Korolev, Murzin, Samodurov, Tarasov, 1997; Guide to the Butterflies of Russia and adjacent territories; Hesperiidae, Papilionidae, Pieridae, Satyridae; Volume 1

[EBW]

Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6

[HBN]

Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2

[Kedar Tokekar]

India

[LAMAS-2005]

Gerardo Lamas; Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)

[LAMAS-NEO]

Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)

[MRS]

Chou Io (Ed.); Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium, 1-2

[NEN41]

-; Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, Band 41

[NHM]

Natural History Museum; The Global Lepidoptera Names Index

[Oleg Kosterin]

Institue of Cytology & Genetics; Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk; e-mail: Oleg Kosterin; http://pisum.bionet.nsc.ru/kosterin/

[Wahlberg]

Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group

[Yutaka Inayoshi]

A Check List of Butterflies in Indo-China; Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM

[²]

This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.

Some related literature:

Aurivillius, [1898]

Bemerkungen zu den von. J. Chr. Fabricius aus danischen Sammlungen beschriebenen Lepidopteren Ent. Tidskr. 18 (3/4): 139-174

Butler, 1866

A list of the diurnal Lepidoptera recently collected by Mr. Whitely in Hakodadi (North Japan) J. Linn. Soc. Lond., Zool. 9: 50-58 [?]

Butler, 1870

Descriptions of some new diurnal Lepidoptera, chiefly Hesperiidae Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1870 (4): 485-520

Corbet, 1941

A further contribution to a knowledge of the Rhopalocera of the Malay Peninsula J. fed. Malay St. Mus. 18 (5): 805-313

Corbet, 1941

Further revisional Notes on Malayan Rhopalocera Entomologist 74 (6): 133-135

de Nicéville, 1887

Descriptions of some new or little-known Butterflies from India, with some Notes on the seasonal Dimorphism obtaining in the Genus Melanitis Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1887 (3): 448-467, pls. 39-40

Doherty, 1886

A list of Butterflies taken in Kumaon J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal (2) 55 (2): 103-140

Doherty, 1889

Notes on Assam butterflies J. asiat. Soc. Bengal (2) 58 (1) : 118-134

Westwood, [1851]

The genera of diurnal Lepidoptera, comprising their generic characters, a notice of their habitats and transformations, and a catalogue of the species of each genus; illustrated with 86 plates by W. C. Hewitson Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): 1-18, pl. A, 1-4 (1-2) (1846), 19-132, pl. 4x, 5-25, 28 (3-14) (1847), 133-200, pl. 1x, 26, 27, 29, 31-44 (15-23) (1848), 201-242, pl. 30, 45-52, 56-58, 60-62, 64 (24-31) (1849), (2): 243-326, pl. 53-55, 63, 65, 66 (32-38) (1850), 327-466, pl. 59, 67-77 (39-50) (1851), 467-534, 143, 144, pl. 78-80 (Index) (51-54) (1852)

Draeseke, 1925

Die Schmetterlinge der Stötznerschen Ausbeute (3) Dt. ent. Z. Iris 39: 48-57

Evans, 1932

The Identification of Indian Butterflies (edn. 2) Indian Butterflies (edn. 2): x + 454pp, 9 figs, 32 pls

Fabricius, 1775

Systema Entomologiae, sistens Insectorum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, Adiectis Synonymis, Locis, Descriptionibus, Observationibus. Syst. Ent.: 832pp

C. & R. Felder, 1859

Lepidopterologische Fragmente Wien. ent. Monats. 3 (6): 178-186, pl. 3-4, (9): 263-273, pl. 5, (11): 321-328, pl. 6, (12): 390-405, 413[?], pl. 7-9

C. & R. Felder, 1863

Lepidoptera nova a Dr. Carolo Semper in Insulis Philippinis collecta diagnosibus. (3) Wien. ent. Monats. 7 (4): 105-127

C. & R. Felder, 1867

Reise der Österreichischen Fregatte "Novara" - Zoolog. 2 (2). Lepidoptera 1. Rhopalocera Reise Fregatte Novara, Lep. Rhop. (3): Heft (3), 379-548, pls. 48-74

Fruhstorfer, 1908

Neue ostasiatische Satyriden Ent. Zs. 22 (31): 127 (31 October)

Fruhstorfer, 1911

4. Familie: Satyridae in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 285-288 (14 February, 1911), 289-296 (15 February, 1911), 297-304 (22 February, 1911), 305-312 (23 February, 1911), 313-328 (before 25 April, 1911), 329-336 (before 2 May, 1911), 337-344 (before 9 May, 1911), 345-352 (before 23 May, 1911), 353-360 (before 30 May, 1911), 361-368 (before 7 June, 1911), 369-376 (before 13 June, 1911), 377-384 (before 20 June, 1911), 385-392 (before 27 June, 1911), 393-400 (24 July), 401 (15 August)

Fruhstorfer, 1914

Neue Satyriden Ent. Rundschau 31 (5): 25-26 (14 March)

Hewitson, [1862]; Hewitson, [1863]

Illustrations of new species of exoctic Butterflies selected chiefly from the collections of W. Wilson Saunders and William C. Hewitson (1862-1865) Ill. exot. Butts 3 (41): [79-82],[105-106], pl. [40-41],[53] (1862), (42): [59-60],[83-84],[107-108], pl. [30],[42],[54] (1862), (43): [69-70],[73-74],[85-86], pl. [35],[37],[43] (1862), (44): [7-8],[67-68],[97-98], pl. [4],[34],[49] (1862), (45): [29-30],[65-66] (1863), (46): [61-62],[75-78],[101-102], pl. [31],[38-39],[51] (1863), (47): [13-14],[99-100],[115-116], pl. [7],[50],[58] (1863), (48): [63-64],[71-72],[117-118], pl. [32],[36],[59] (1863), (49): [1-2],[17-18],[27-28], pl. [1],[9],[14] (1864), (50): [19-24], pl. [10-12] (1864), (51): [25-26],[33-34],[55-56], pl. [13],[17],[28] (1864), (52): [41-42],[87-90], pl. [21],[44-45] (1864), (53): [3-4],[31-32],[43-46], pl. [2],[16],[22-23] (1865), (54): [5-6],[35-36], pl. [3],[18] (1865), (55): [15-16],[109-112], pl. [8],[55-56] (1865), (56): [37-38],[45-46],[95-96], pl. [19],[23],[48] (1865), (57): [49-50],[91-92],[103-104],[119-120], pl. [25],[46],[52],[60] (1866), (58): [51-52],[57-58], pl. [26],[29] (1866), (59): [9-10],[39-40],[93-94], pl. [5],[20],[47] (1866), (60): [11-12],[53-54],[113-114],[121-124], pl. [6],[27],[57] (1866)

Hewitson, 1876

Notes on Mr. Atkinson's collection of East Indian Lepidoptera, with descriptions of new species of Rhopalocera Ent. Mon. Mag. 13 (7): 149-152

Huang, 1998

Research on the butterflies of the Namjagbarwa Region, S. E. Tibet Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 41: 207-264

Huang, 1999

Lethe wui sp. nov. from Metok, S.E. Tibet Lambillionea XCIX (1): 129-131

Huang, 2000

A list of butterflies collected from Tibet during 1993-1996, with descriptions, revisional notes and discussion on zoogeography - 1, part 1 Lambillionea, C (1): 141-158

Huang, 2001

Report of H. Huang's 2000 Expedition to SE. Tibet for Rhopalocera Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 65-152

Huang, 2002

Some new satyrids of the tribe Lethini from China Atalanta 33 (3/4): 361-372, pl. 19-23

Huang, 2003

A list of butterflies collected from Nujiang (Lou Tse Kiang) and Dulongiang, China with descriptions of new species, and revisional notes Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 3-114

Huang & Wu, 2003

New and little known Chinese butteflies in the collection of the Institue of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Beijing - 1 Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 115-143

Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003

Zophoessa ocellata (Poujade, 1885) and its allies in China with the description of two new species. A review of the genera Lethe, Zophoessa and Neope in China - 1 Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 145-158

Huang & Xue, 2004

A Contribution to the Butterfly Fauna of Southern Yunnan Neue Ent. Nachr. 57: 135-154, pl. 11

Hübner, [1819]

Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826] Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816), (2): 17-32 (1819), (3): 33-48 (1819), (4): 49-64 (1819), (5): 65-80 (1819), (6): 81-96 (1819), (7): 97-112 (1819), (8): 113-128 (1819), (9): 129-144 (1819), (10): 145-160 (1819), (11): 161-176 (1819), (12): 177-192 (1820), (13): 193-208 (1820), (14): 209-224 (1821), (15): 225-240 (1821), (16): 241-256 (1821), (17): 257-272 (1823), (18): 273-288 (1823), (19): 289-304 (1823), (20): 305-320 (1825), (21): 321-336 (1825), (22): 337-352 (1825), (23-27): 353-431 ([1825])

Lee, 1985

Some new species of Rhopalocera in China 6 Entomotaxonomia 7 (3): 191-195

Leech, 1890

New species of Lepidoptera from China Entomologist 23 (2): 25-26, : 26-50, 81-83, 109-114, pl. 1

Leech, [1892]; Leech, 1894

Butterflies from China, Japan, and Corea Butts China Japan Corea (1): 1-297, pl. 1-28 (1892-1894), (2): 297-681, pl. 29-43 (1893-1894)

de Lesse, 1956

Revision du genre Lethe (s.l.) Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. 125: 75-95

Monastyrskii & Devyatkin, 2000

New taxa and new records of butterflies from Vietnam Atalanta 31 (3/4): 471-492

Moore, 1857; Moore, [1858]

A Catalogue of the Lepidopterous Insects in the Museum of the Hon. East-India Company in Horsfield & Moore, Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (1): v,[ii] + 1-278 + IV + 11, 18pls, expl.

Moore, [1866]

On the Lepidopterous Insects of Bengal Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1865 (3): 755-823, pl. 32-34

Moore, 1881

Descriptions of new Asiatic diurnal Lepidoptera Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 29 (3): 305-313

Moore, [1892]

- Lepidoptera Indica, 1 : 1-192 (1890), 193-276 (1891), 277-310 (1892)

Motschulsky, 1860

Insectes du Japon Etud. Ent. 9: 4-39

Oberthür, 1886

Especes Nouveaux Lépidoptères du Thibet Etudes d'Entomologie, 11: 1-38, pl. 1-7

Pendlebury, 1933

Notes and new Records of Butterflies from the Malay Peninsula J. Fed. Malay St. Mus., 17 (2): 377-401

Semper, 1887

in Semper, Die Schmetterlinge der Philippinischen Inseln. Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen Reisen Philipp. (1): 1-46, pl. 1-8, A (1886), (2): 47-86, pl. 9-16 (1887), (3): 87-134, pl. 17-24 (1888), (4): 135-174, pl. 25-32 (1889), (5): 175-238, pl. 33-38, B (1890), (6): 239-270, pl. 39-46 (1891), (7): 271-380, pl. 47-49 [iv] (1892)

South, 1913

A list of butterflies collected by Captain F.M. Bailey in western China, south-eastern Tibet, and the Mishimi hills, 1911 J. Bomb. nat. Hist. Soc. 22 (2): 345-365

Staudinger, 1889

Lepidoptera der Insel Palawan Dt. ent. Z. Iris 2 (1): 3-180, pls. 1-2

Staudinger, 1896; Staudinger, [1897]

Neue exotische Tagfalter Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 9 : 193-224, pl. 1-2 (July 1896), 225-240, pl. 5 (Jan. 1897)

Stoll, [1780]

Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (26b-28): 29-90, pl. 305-336 (1780), (29-31): 91-164, pl. 337-372 (1781), (32-32): 165-252, 1-29, pl. 373-400 (1782)

Tsukada & Nishiyama, 1979

On some species of butterflies from Indonesia and Philippines with the description of new genus, new species and new subspecies Memoirs of the Tsukada Collection (1): 28pp

Tytler, 1939

Notes on some new and interesting butterflies chiefly from Burma 1 J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 41 (2): 235-252

Uemura, 1997

Description of a new species of the genus Lethe Hübner from Laos Bull. Toyosato Mus. Ent. 6: 1-4

Yoshino, 1997

New Butterflies from China 2 Neo Lepidoptera 2: 1-8

Yoshino, 1999

New Butterflies from China 5 Neo Lepidoptera 4: 1-10

Yoshino, 2003

New butterflies from China 8 Futao 43: 6-19

Yoshino, 2008

New species and new subspecies of Lethe from Myanmar, China and Vietnam Futao 54: 9-19

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxononic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.