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Photo	Lethe	Satyrodes			(enodia)
Goto:

Enodia Hübner, [1819]

Enodia Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (4): 61, TS: Oreas andromacha Hübner
Enodia [Wahlberg]
Lethe (Lethina) ; [Wahlberg]
Enodia (Elymniina) ; [NL4A, 206]

Enodia portlandia (Fabricius, 1781)

Illinois, Virginia - Florida - Texas, Mississippi. See [About maps] Southern Pearly Eye Pearly Eye
Papilio portlandia Fabricius, 1781; Spec. Ins., 2 : 82
Oreas andromacha Hübner, [1809]; Samml. exot. Schmett. 1 : pl. [89]
Enodia androcardia Hübner, 1821
Lethe portlandia portlandia [BOA]
Enodia portlandia [Wahlberg]
Enodia portlandia [BAMONA]
Lethe portlandia ;
Enodia andromacha ; [EBW]
Gnodia[sic] portlandia ; [BOW: pl. 18, f. 15 (missp.?)]
Enodia portlandia ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 30; [NACL, #4568]; [Opler]

1200x1065 (~131Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 4.5.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny	1000x857 (~103Kb) USA: Alabama, 4.5.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny	1500x1125 (~180Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 27.7.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny
1500x996 (~238Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 25.9.2004, Photo © Vitaly Charny	1000x1226 (~149Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 28.5.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny	1000x787 (~163Kb) USA: Alabama, 28.5.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny
1000x1176 (~81Kb) USA: Alabama, 5.6.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny	2048x1360 (~191Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 30.9.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny

Larva on Arundinaria gigantea, A. tecta? [NAB]

E. p. floralae (Heitzman & dos Passos, 1974)

Lethe portlandia floralae Heitzman & dos Passos, 1974; Trans. Am. Entomol. Soc. 100: (52-99), TL: Rock Springs, Orange Co., Florida
Lethe portlandia floralae [BOA]
Enodia portlandia floralae ; [NACL, #4568a]

E. p. missarkae (Heitzman & dos Passos, 1974)

Lethe portlandia missarkae Heitzman & dos Passos, 1974; Trans. Am. Entomol. Soc. 100: (52-99), TL: 5mi S of Fayetteville, Washington Co., AR, 1300ft
Lethe portlandia missarkae [BOA]
Enodia portlandia missarkae ; [NACL, #4568b]

Enodia anthedon Clark, 1936

Manitoba, Arkansas - Maine, Virginia. See [About maps] Northern Pearly Eye
Enodia anthedon Clark, 1936; Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 83 (2983) : 255
Enodia anthedon [ALBERTA]
Lethe anthedon anthedon [BOA]
Enodia anthedon [Wahlberg]
Enodia anthedon [BAMONA]
Lethe anthedon ;
Enodia portlandia anthedon ; [NACL, #4568.1]
Enodia anthedon ; [Opler]

1237x877 (~199Kb) upperside USA: Alabama, 12.5.2001, Photo © Vitaly Charny	900x1027 (~195Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 12.5.2001, Photo © Vitaly Charny	1300x878 (~179Kb) upperside USA: Alabama, 12.5.2001, Photo © Vitaly Charny
900x1117 (~136Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 12.5.2001, Photo © Vitaly Charny	1400x1050 (~200Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 4.5.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny	1300x908 (~137Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 4.5.2003, Photo © Vitaly Charny
1232x887 (~112Kb) USA: Alabama, 12.5.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny	1200x923 (~119Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 12.5.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny

Larva on Muhlenbergia, Brachyelytrum erectum [NAB]

E. a. borealis Clark, 1936

Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, Maine Enodia portlandia borealis Clark, 1936; Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 83 (2983) : 255, pl. 22, f. 1-2, TL: Hymers, Ontario
Enodia anthedon borealis ; [NACL, #4568.1a]

Enodia creola (Skinner, 1897)

Illinois - Virginia - Texas - NA.Georgia. See [About maps] Creole Pearly Eye
Debis creola Skinner, 1897; Ent. News 8 (10) : 236, TL: Louisiana
Enodia creola [BAMONA]
Enodia creola ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 30; [NACL, #4568.2]; [Opler]; [NL4A, #530]

1300x993 (~192Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 1.5.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny	1214x926 (~91Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 28.5.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny	1300x994 (~91Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 5.6.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny
700x911 (~54Kb) USA: Alabama, 5.6.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny	991x871 (~96Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 5.6.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny	900x1144 (~86Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 5.6.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny

Larva on Arundinaria tecta [NAB]

26.12.2009 (3)

References:

[ALBERTA]

University of Alberta, E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum; Browse Entomology Collection

[About maps]

Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

[BAMONA]

Paul Opler, Harry Pavulaan, Ray Stanford, Michael Pogue; Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node

[BOA]

Interactive Listing of American Butterflies; Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America

[BOW]

Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X

[EBW]

Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6

[HBN]

Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2

[NAB]

Pyle, R. M.; National Audubon Society: Field Guide to North American Butterflies; 1981; ISBN 0-394-51914-0

[NACL]

Hodges, Ronald W. (ed.), 1983; Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico

[NL4A]

Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea

[Opler]

Opler & Warren, 2003 (April); Butterflies of North America. 2. Scientific Names List for Butterfly Species of North America, north of Mexico.

[Vitaly Charny]

Birmingham, Alabama, USA

[Wahlberg]

Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group

Some related literature:

Clark, 1936

Notes on the butterflies of the genus Enodia and description of a new fritillary from Peru Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 83 (2983) : 251-259, pl. 22

Dyar, 1903

A List of North American Lepidoptera and Key to the Literature of this Order of Insects Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: xix, 723pp

Fabricius, 1781

Species Insectorum Exhibentes Eorum Differentia Specifica, Synonyma Auctorum, Loca Natalia, Metamorphosin Adiectis, Observationibus, Descriptionubs. Volume 2 Spec. Ins., 2: 517pp : 1-494 (1781) 495-514 (appendix), 515-517 (index) ([1782])

Heitzman & dos Passos, 1974

Lethe portlandia (Fabricius) and L. anthedon (Clark), sibling species, with descriptions of new subspecies of the former Trans. Am. Entomol. Soc. 100: 52-99

Hübner, [1809]

Sammlung exotischer Schmetterlinge, Vol. 1 (1806 - [1819]) Samml. exot. Schmett. 1 : [1-4] (1807) [5-12] (1807-1809) [13-36] (1823-1824) pl. [1-2], [5-8], [12], [15], [29], [47] (1806) pl. [9], [11], [17], [21], [25-27], [32], [35], [43-44], [56], [60], [79], [102], [104], [116], [141], [148], [150-151], [155], [159], [200] (1807) pl. [19], [39], [57], [73], [82], [114], [157], [167], [170], [173], [187] (1807) pl. [3], [31], [37], [46], [54], [58], [62], [76], [84], [92], [95], [105], [112-113], [117], [137-138], [146], [154], [158], [180], [209] (1808) pl. [16], [28], [65], [89], [142], [160], [162], [166], [182], [188], [193] (1809) pl. [4], [22], [42], [53], [61], [88], [90], [97], [100], [107], [110], [118], [120], [140], [143], [149], [161], [171], [178], [184], [196], [202] (1809) pl. [10], [18], [30], [41], [51], [80], [144], [172], [189] (1810) pl. [36], [70], [87], [91], [101], [124], [129], [177], [183], [207], [210] (1811) pl. [20], [38], [45], [55], [85], [98], [103], [108], [136], [139], [152-153], [156], [163], [179], [186], [190], [205-206] (1812) pl. [13-14], [40], [48], [50], [67], [74], [86], [119], [121], [130], [135], [175-176], [197-199], [204-204], [212] (1813) pl. [72], [75], [77-78], [83], [93], [109], [111], [115], [128], [131], [165], [174], [194] (1813) pl. [24], [49], [52], [63-64], [66], [68-69], [71], [81], [123], [145], [181], [192] (1814) pl. [126], [132-134], [168] (1815) pl. [23], [96], [122], [125], [169], [195] (1816) pl. [33], [99], [127], [187], [185], [213] (1817) pl. [59], [106], [147], [164], [208], [211] (1818) pl. [34], [94], [191], [201] (1819) (Index Systematicus) [1-4] (1819 - April 1823)

Hübner, [1819]

Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826] Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816) (2): 17-32 (1819) (3): 33-48 (1819) (4): 49-64 (1819) (5): 65-80 (1819) (6): 81-96 (1819) (7): 97-112 (1819) (8): 113-128 (1819) (9): 129-144 (1819) (10): 145-160 (1819) (11): 161-176 (1819) (12): 177-192 (1820) (13): 193-208 (1820) (14): 209-224 (1821) (15): 225-240 (1821) (16): 241-256 (1821) (17): 257-272 (1823) (18): 273-288 (1823) (19): 289-304 (1823) (20): 305-320 (1825) (21): 321-336 (1825) (22): 337-352 (1825) (23-27): 353-431 ([1825])

Skinner, 1897

A new species of Debis Ent. News 8 (10) : 236

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.