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Scada Kirby, 1871
Scada Kirby, 1871; Syn. Cat. diurn. Lep.: 23 (repl. Salacia Hübner, [1823]), TS: Salacia phyllodoce Hübner
Salacia Hübner, 1823; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 2 : 25 (preocc. Salacia Lamouroux, 1816), TS: Salacia phyllodoce Hübner
= ; [NL4A, 175]
Heteroscada Schatz, [1886]; in Staudinger & Schatz, Exot. Schmett. Bd 1 (Th. 2, Lief. 2): pl. 11, TS: Heliconia gazoria Godart
= ; [NL4A, 175]
Scada, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Scada ; Godman & Salvin, [1879], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 14
Scada (Mechanitidini) ; [EcuL]; Lamas, 1999, Butterflies of the world, 3: 3
Scada (Mechanitini) ; Brevignon, 2003, Lambillionea 103 (1): 45; [NL4A, 175]
Scada (Mechanitina) ; [Wahlberg]

Scada karschina (Herbst, 1792)
-. See [About maps] Papilio karschina Herbst, 1792; in Jablonsky, Natursyst. Ins., Schmett. 5: 26, pl. 83, f. 5-6, TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
Scada gazoria ; [BOW: pl. 47, f. 48]
Scada karschina ; Lamas, 1999, Butterflies of the world, 3: 3, pl. 6, f. 1; [NL4A, #58]
Brazil(Rio de Janeiro, ...) Heliconia gazoria Godart, [1819]; Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (1): 214, TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
= ; [NL4A, #58a]
Salacia phyllodoce Hübner, [1823]; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 2 : 25, : f. 339-340 (1819 - 1821), TL: Brazil
= ; [NL4A, #58a]
yanina (Hewitson, 1856) (Ithomia); , TL: Brazil
= ; [NL4A, #58a]
Scada karschina karschina ; Lamas, 1999, Butterflies of the world, 3: pl. 6, f. 1; [NL4A, #58a]
S. k. delicata Talbot, 1932
karschina delicata Talbot, 1932; , TL: Brazil?
Scada karschina delicata ; [NL4A, #58b]

Scada kusa (Hewitson, 1872)
Ecuador, N.Peru. See [About maps] kusa (Hewitson, 1872) (Ithomia); , TL: Ecuador
galinthias (Hopffer, 1874) (Napeogenes); , TL: "Bolivia" [Error]
= ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #59]
Scada kusa kusa ; [EcuL]
Scada kusa ; [BOW: pl. 48, f. 1]; Lamas, 1999, Butterflies of the world, 3: 3, pl. 6, f. 2; [NL4A, #59]

Scada reckia (Hübner, [1808])
N.Brazil, Guianas. See [About maps] Nerëis reckia Hübner, [1808]
Scada reckia, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Scada reckia ; Lamas, 1999, Butterflies of the world, 3: 3, pl. 6, f. 3-4; [NL4A, #60]
Aeria reckii Hübner, 1816; (emend.)
= ; [NL4A, #60a]
Scada reckia reckia ; Lamas, 1999, Butterflies of the world, 3: pl. 6, f. 3; [NL4A, #60a]
S. r. ethica (Hewitson, [1861])
Ecuador, Peru reckia ethica (Hewitson, [1861]) (Ithomia); , TL: Ecuador
Scada ethica lamidia Bryk, 1953; , TL: Peru
= ; [NL4A, #60b]
Scada ethica ; [BOW: pl. 48, f. 1 (text only)]
Scada reckia ethica ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #60b]
S. r. theaphia (Bates, 1862)
Brazil(Pará), Ecuador?, Guidanas? (Oleria) reckia theaphia (Bates, 1862) (Mechanitis); , TL: Brazil, Pará
echo Fox, 1967; , TL: Brazil, Pará
= ; [NL4A, #60i]
Scada theaphia ; [BOW: pl. 48, f. 1 (text only)]
Scada reckia theaphia ; [NL4A, #60i]
S. r. philemon (C. & R. Felder, 1865)
Guianas reckia philemon (C. & R. Felder, 1865) (Oleria); , TL: "Venezuela?"
philemon (Herrich-Schäffer, 1865) (Oleria); (nom. nud.), TL: ?
= ; [NL4A, #60h]
Scada reckia philemon ; Brevignon, 2003, Lambillionea 103 (1): 45; [NL4A, #60h]
S. r. ortygia (Druce, 1876)
Peru reckia ortygia (Druce, 1876) (Mechanitis); , TL: Peru
garleppi Haensch, 1909; (nom. nud.)
= ; [NL4A, #60g]
Scada reckia ortygia ; [NL4A, #60g]
S. r. majuscula Haensch, 1905
Guyana reckia majuscula Haensch, 1905; , TL: Guyana
Scada reckia majuscula ; [NL4A, #60f]
S. r. junina Bryk, 1953
Peru Scada reckia junina Bryk, 1953; , TL: Peru
Scada reckia junina ; Lamas, 1999, Butterflies of the world, 3: pl. 6, f. 4; [NL4A, #60d]
S. r. huascara Fox, 1967
Colombia reckia huascara Fox, 1967; , TL: Colombia
Scada reckia huascara ; [NL4A, #60c]
S. r. labyrintha Lamas, 1985
Peru Scada reckia labyrintha Lamas, 1985; , TL: Peru
Scada reckia labyrintha ; [NL4A, #60e]
Peru Scada reckia ssp. ; Lamas, MS, [NL4A, #60j]
Brazil(Amazonas) Scada reckia ssp. ; Brown, MS, [NL4A, #60k]
Brazil(Rondônia) Scada reckia ssp. ; Brown, MS, [NL4A, #60l]
Brazil(Pará) Scada reckia ssp. ; Brown, MS, [NL4A, #60m]

Scada zemira (Hewitson, 1856)
W.Ecuador. See [About maps] zemira (Hewitson, 1856) (Ithomia); , TL: Ecuador, Guauaquil
Scada zemira ; [BOW: pl. 48, f. 2]; [EcuL]; Lamas, 1999, Butterflies of the world, 3: 3, pl. 6, f. 5; [NL4A, #61]

Scada zibia (Hewitson, 1856)
Nicaragua - Peru. See [About maps] zibia (Hewitson, 1856) (Ithomia); , TL: Colombia
Scada zibia ; Lamas, 1999, Butterflies of the world, 3: 3, pl. 6, f. 6; [NL4A, #62]
Colombia amplificata Haensch, 1905; , TL: Colombia
= ; [NL4A, #62a]
Scada zibia zibia ; [NL4A, #62a]
S. z. xanthina (Bates, 1866)
Nicaragua - Panama Ithomia (Oleria) xanthina Bates, 1866; Ent. mon. Mag. 3 (27): 52, TL: Panama
Scada xanthina ; Godman & Salvin, [1879], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 14, 3: pl. 3, f. 2
Scada zibia xanthina ; [BCR, 221]; [NL4A, #62e]

Larva on Solanum siparunoides, S. enchylozum [BCR]

S. z. batesi Haensch, 1903
Ecuador, Peru Scada batesi Haensch, 1903; , TL: Ecuador, Coca
Scada zibia nigrocollaris Bryk, 1953; , TL: Peru
= ; [NL4A, #62b]
Scada batesi batesi ; [EcuL]
Scada zibia batesi ; [NL4A, #62b]
S. z. quotidiana Haensch, 1909
Ecuador, Peru zibia quotidiana Haensch, 1909; , TL: Ecuador, Coca
Scada etchica ab. quotidiana Haensch, 1903; , TL: Ecuador
= ; [NL4A, #62d]
Scada theaphia dubia Bryk, 1953; , TL: Peru
= ; [NL4A, #62d]
Scada batesi quotidiana ; [EcuL]
Scada zibia quotidiana ; [NL4A, #62d]; Lamas, 1999, Butterflies of the world, 3: pl. 6, f. 6
S. z. perpuncta Kaye, 1918
Colombia, Peru zibia perpuncta Kaye, 1918; , TL: Rio Caqueta, SE. Colombia
Scada perpuncta ; [BOW: pl. 48, f. 1 (text only)]
Scada batesi perpuncta ; [EcuL]
Scada zibia perpuncta ; [NL4A, #62c]
S. z. zeroca Fox, 1967
Ecuador zibia zeroca Fox, 1967; , TL: Dos Puentos, Chimborazo, km 99, Ecuador, 1700ft
Scada zibia zeroca ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #62f]


4.2.2008 (5)

References:
[About maps]
Warning! The maps are automaticly generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[BCA]
electronic; BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA
[BCR]
DeVries, Philip J.; The Butterflies of Costa Rica; Vol. I: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae
[BOW]
Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
[EcuL]
Tommaso & Luigi Racheli, 2001; An annotated list of Ecuadorian Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae); Fragmenta entomologica 33 (2): 213-380
[HBN]
Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
[LAMAS-NEO]
Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[NL4A]
Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea
[Wahlberg]
Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group


Some related literature:
Bates, 1866
New species of butterflies from Guatemala and Panama, collected by Osbert Salvin and F. du Cane Godman, Esqs. Ent. mon. Mag. 3 (27): 49-52 (1866), (28): 85-88 (1866), (30): 133-136 (1866), (31): 152-157 (1866)
Brevignon, 2003
Inventaire des Ithomiinae de Guyane Française (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) Lambillionea 103 (1): 41-58
Godman & Salvin, [1879]
Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. Vol. 1. (1879-1886) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 1-487, 3: pl. 1-112
Hübner, [1823]
Zuträge zur Sammlung exotischer Schmettlinge, Vol. 2 [1819-] 1823 Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 2 : [1-3], 4-6, [7], 8-32, [33-40] (1823), pl. [36-38], f. 201-218 (1819), pl. [39-66], f. 219-382 (1819 - 1821), pl. [67-69], f. 383-400 (1821 - 1822)
Kirby, 1871
A synonymic catalogue of the diurnal Lepidoptera Syn. Cat. diurn. Lep.: vii + 690pp
Lamas, 1999
Nymphalidae II. Ithomiinae Butterflies of the world, 3: 17pp, 16pls


If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxononic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.