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Idea Fabricius, 1807
Tree Nymphs Paper-butterflies
Idea Fabricius, 1807; Magazin f. Insektenk. (Illiger) 6: 283, TS: Papilio idea Linnaeus
Hestia Hübner, 1816; Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): 15, TS: Papilio lynceus Drury
Nectaria Billberg, 1820; Enum. Ins. Mus. Billb.: 76 (unnec. repl. Idea Fabricius, 1807), TS: Papilio idea Linnaeus
Sabalassa Moore, 1883; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (2): 217, TS: Hestia electra Semper
Idea, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Idaea ; Oberthür, 1880, Ann. Mus. Stor. nat. Genova 15: 485 (missp.)
Idea (Euploeina) ; [Wahlberg]

Idea hypermnestra (Westwood, 1848)
Malaysia. See [About maps] Hestia hypermnestra Westwood, 1848; Cabinet Orient. Ent.: 75, pl. 37, f. 1, TL: Borneo
arbela Fruhstorfer, 1910²
belina Fruhstorfer, 1897²
vollenhoveni Fruhstorfer, 1897²
Idea hypermnestra ; [BOW: pl. 156, f. 2]; [BOR, 196]; [MWB: 237, pl. 52, f. 294]

Larva on Parsonia helicandra [BMP] [MWB]

Borneo Idea hypermnestra hypermnestra ; [BOR, 196]
I. h. belia Westwood, 1848²
Java Idea hypermnestra belia ; [BOR, 196]
I. h. hera Fruhstorfer, 1903²
Sumatra Idea hypermnestra hera ; [BOR, 196]
I. h. linteata (Butler, [1879])
Burma - Peninsular Malaya, Langkawi Hestia linteata Butler, [1879]; Trans. linn. Soc. Lond. (2) 1 (8): 536, TL: Malaysia
Idea hypermnestra linteata, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Idea hypermnestra linteata ; [BMP: 109, pl. 12, f. 2]; [BOR, 196]

Idea leuconoe Erichson, 1834
Philippines - Borneo, Formosa. See [About maps] Idea leuconoe Erichson, 1834; Nova Acta Leop. Carol. 16 (Suppl. 1): 283, TL: Luzon
enganoensis Fruhstorfer, 1906²
jacouleti Watari, 1941²
kanamarui Nomura, 1932²
karimondjawae van Eecke, 1933²
kodairai Sonan, 1936²
koshunus Nomura, 1932²
kotoshoensis Murayama & Shimonoya, 1966²
littoralis Talbot, 1941²
missilia Fruhstorfer, 1910²
nipponica Fruhstorfer, 1898²
riukiuensis Holland, 1893²
roepkei Nieuwenhuis, 1954²
takabanis Nomura, 1931²
Idea leuconoe ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 156, f. 4]; [BOR, 198]; [MWB: 237, pl. 52, f. 295, pl. IX, f. 92, pl. X, f. 108]; [MRS, 282]
[leuconoe-1mv.jpg] 870x597 (~30Kb) underside male Katsuren, Okinawa, Ryukyus, Japan, 8-93, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt [leuconoe-2u.jpg] 700x533 (~112Kb) upperside [leuconoe-2v.jpg] 700x531 (~117Kb) underside

Larva on Parsonia, Tylophora hispida [BHR], Parsonsia helicandra, P. spiralis [MRS], Cynanchum formosanum [MWB]


Philippines (Luzon) Idea leuconoe leuconoe ; [BOR, 198]
I. l. clara (Butler, 1867)
Taiwan leuconoe clara (Butler, 1867) (Hestia); Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. (ser. 3) 5: 469, TL: Formosa
Idea leuconoe clara ; [BOR, 198]; [MRS, 282]

Larva on Parsonsia laevigata [MRS]

I. l. solyma Fruhstorfer, 1910²
Philippines (Babuyanes) Idea leuconoe solyma ; [BOR, 198]
I. l. athesis Fruhstorfer, 1911²
Philippines (Polillo Is.) Idea leuconoe athesis ; [BOR, 198]
I. l. gordita Fruhstorfer, 1911²
Philippines (Mindore, Ticao) Idea leuconoe gordita ; [BOR, 198]
I. l. moira Fruhstorfer, 1910²
Philippines (Basilan) Idea leuconoe moira ; [BOR, 198]
I. l. obscura Staudinger, 1889²
Philippines (Mindanao) Idea leuconoe obscura ; [BOR, 198]
I. l. vicetia Fruhstorfer, 1911²
Philippines (Dumaran) Idea leuconoe vicetia ; [BOR, 198]
I. l. caesena Fruhstorfer, 1911²
Philippines (Bohol) Idea leuconoe caesena ; [BOR, 198]
I. l. fregela Fruhstorfer, 1911²
Philippines (Siargao) Idea leuconoe fregela ; [BOR, 198]
I. l. samara Fruhstorfer, 1910²
Philippines (Samar) Idea leuconoe samara ; [BOR, 198]
I. l. princesa Staudinger, 1889²
Philippines (Palawan, Sulu) Idea leuconoe princesa ; [BOR, 198]
I. l. esanga Fruhstorfer, 1898²
Talaud Is. Idea leuconoe esanga ; [BOR, 198]
I. l. godmani Oberthür, 1878²
Sangi Idea leuconoe godmani ; [BOR, 198]
I. l. nigriana Grose-Smith, 1895²
Borneo Idea leuconoe nigriana ; [BOR, 198]
I. l. natunensis Snellen, 1895²
Natuna Is. Idea leuconoe natunensis ; [BOR, 198]
I. l. javana Fruhstorfer, 1896²
Java Idea leuconoe javana ; [BOR, 198]
I. l. lasiaka van Eecke, 1913²
Simeulue Idea leuconoe lasiaka ; [BOR, 198]
I. l. vedana Fruhstorfer, 1906²
Batu Is. Idea leuconoe vedana ; [BOR, 198]
I. l. chersonesia (Fruhstorfer, 1898)
Peninsular Malaya, Singapore, Sumatra, Belitung Nectaria chersonesia Fruhstorfer, 1898; Berl. Ent. Zs. 42 (3/4): 320
Idea leuconoe chersonesia ; [BMP: 109, pl. 12, f. 1]; [BOR, 198]
I. l. siamensis (Godfrey, 1916)
Thailand Hestia leuconoe siamensis Godfrey, 1916; J. nat. Hist. Soc. Siam 2 (2): 117, TL: Siam
Idea leuconoe siamensis, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Idea leuconoe siamensis ; [BOR, 198]
I. l. kwashotoensis (Sonan, 1928)
Idea leuconoe kwashotoensis ; [MRS, 282]

Larva on Parsonsia laevigata [MRS]

I. l. engania (Doherty, 1891)
Sunda, Enggano Idea engania ; [BMP]
Idea leuconoe engania ; [BOR, 198]

Idea electra (Semper, 1878)
-. See [About maps] Hestia electra Semper, 1878; Verh. Ver. Nat. Unberh. (Heimatforsch.) Hamburg 3: 106, TL: E.Mindanao
Idea electra ; [BOR, 200]; [MWB: 238, pl. 53, f. 296, pl. VIII, f. 72]
Philippines (E.Mindanao, Taganito, Tota) Idea electra electra ; [BOR, 200]
I. e. harmonia Fruhstorfer, 1910²
Philippines (SE.Mindanao) Idea electra harmonia ; [BOR, 200 (text only)]

Idea blanchardi Marchal, 1845
Sulawesi. See [About maps] Idea blanchardii Marchal, 1845; Revue Zool. 1845: 168, TL: N.Sulawesi
paluana Martin, 1914²
silayara Martin, 1914²
tondana Vollenhoven, 1860²
Idea blanchardi ; [EBW]; [BOR, 200]
Idea blanchardii ; [MWB: 238, pl. 53, f. 297]
N.Sulawesi Idea blanchardi blachardi ; [BOR, 200]
I. b. marosiana Fruhstorfer, 1903²
S.Sulawesi, E.Sulawesi, C.Sulawesi ?garunda Fruhstorfer, 1910²
Idea blanchardi marosiana ; [BOR, 200]
I. b. kuhni Röber, 1887²
Banggai Is. Idea blanchardi kuhni ; [BOR, 200]
kuehni ; (spell.?)
I. b. djampena Fruhstorfer, 1899²
Tanahdjampea Idea blanchardi djampena ; [BOR, 200]
I. b. phlegeton Fruhstorfer, 1904²
Tukangbesi Idea blanchardi phlegeton ; [BOR, 200]
I. b. munaensis Fruhstorfer, 1899²
Butung I. Idea blanchardi munaensis ; [BOR, 200]

Idea idea (Linnaeus, 1763)
Moluccas Papilio idea Linnaeus, 1763; Amoenitates Acad., 6: 405, TL: [S.Moluccas, Ambon]
agelia Godart, 1819²
hertha Fruhstorfer, 1903²
Idea idea ; [BOR, 200]; [MWB: 238, pl. 54, f. 298, pl. X, f. 128]
Ambon, Serang novella Fruhstorfer, 1910²
Idea idea idea ; [BAUR, 168]
I. i. sula de Nicéville, 1900²
Sula Is. Idea idea sula ; [BOR, 200]
I. i. aza Boisduval, 1832²
Buru Idea idea aza ; [BAUR, 168]

Idea durvillei Boisduval, 1832
New Guinea. See [About maps] Idea durvillei Boisduval, 1832; in d'Urville, Voy. Astrolabe (Faune ent. Pacif.), 1: 107, pl. 3, f. 4, TL: Irian Jaya [Waigeo]
aruna Fruhstorfer, 1904²
obiana Fruhstorfer, 1910²
sangira van Eecke, 1915²
strigata van Eecke, 1915²
vosseleri Fruhstorfer, 1903²
Idea d'urvillei ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 156, f. 1]
Idea durvillei ; [MWB: 239, pl. 54, f. 299, pl. 55, f. 300]
Misool, Gebe, Waigeu Idea d'urvillei d'urvillei ; [BAUR, 169]
I. d. theia Fruhstorfer, 1903²
Halmahera, Ternate, Bachan, Obi Idea d'urvillei theia ; [BAUR, 169 (text)]
I. d. hemera Fruhstorfer, 1903²
Biak Idea d'urvillei hemera ; [BAUR, 169 (text)]
I. d. keyensis Fruhstorfer, 1899²
Kai I, Aru? Idea d'urvillei keyensis ; [BAUR, 169 (text)]
I. d. nike Fruhstorfer, 1903²
West Irian, Mioswar, Jobi Is. Idea d'urvillei nike ; [BAUR, 169 (text)]
I. d. metris Fruhstorfer, 1903²
Salawati Idea d'urvillei metris ; [BAUR, 169 (text)]

Idea tambisisiana Bedford-Russel, 1981
E.Sulawesi (Mt. Tambusisi). See [About maps] Idea tambisisiana Bedford-Russel, 1981; Systematic Ent., 6: 225, f. 1, TL: E central Sulawesi, Mt. Tambusisi
Idea tambusisiana ; [BOR, 200]; [MWB: 239, pl. 55, f. 301, pl. VII, f. 64]

Idea lynceus (Drury, [1773])
Ceylon, India, W.Ghats, Sunderbans, Burma, Malaysia. See [About maps] Tree Nymph
Papilio lynceus Drury, [1773]; Illust. Nat. Hist. Exot. Insects 2: index, 12, pl. 7, f. 1, TL: [? Sumatra]
Hestia reinwardti Moore, 1883; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (2): 218
Idea lynceus lynceus, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Idea lynceus ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 156, f. 6]; [BOR, 198]; [MWB: 239, pl. 56, f. 302]

Larva on Aganosma corymbosa [MWB]

Burma, Thailand, Peninsular Malaya, Langkawi, Sumatra Idea lynceus lynceus ; [BOR, 198]; [BMP: 109, pl. 12, f. 4]
I. l. niasica Fruhstorfer, 1903²
Nias Idea lynceus niasica ; [BOR, 198]
I. l. fumata Fruhstorfer, 1897²
S.Borneo Idea lynceus fumata ; [BOR, 198]

Idea iasonia (Westwood, 1848)
Ceylon, S.India, Assam - Malaysia. See [About maps] Hestia iasonia Westwood, 1848; Cabinet Orient. Ent.: 87, pl. 42, f. 1, TL: Sri Lanka
Idea jasonia ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 156, f. 3]; [BOR, 196]
Idea iasonia ; [MWB: 240, 56, f. 303]

Larva on Agonosma [BOW]


Idea stolli (Moore, 1883)
-. See [About maps] Hestia stolli Moore, 1883; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (2): 218, TL: Java
alceste Fruhstorfer, 1910²
daldorffi Corbet, 1942²
diana Fruhstorfer, 1906²; , TL: Batu Is.
Hestia donovani Moore, 1883; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (2): 218
druryi Moore, 1883²
favorinus Fruhstorfer, 1910²
mevaria Fruhstorfer, 1910²
Idea stolli ; [MWB: 240, pl. 57, f. 304]

Larva on Agonosma cymosa, A. corymbosa [BMP]

Java Idea stolli stolli ; [BOR, 196]
I. s. logani (Moore, 1883)
Peninsular Malaya, Singapor, Sumatra, Batu Is Hestia logani Moore, 1883; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (2): 218,Malaysia
Idea stolli logani, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Idea stolli logani ; [BMP: 109, pl. 12, f. 3]; [BOR, 198]
Idea logani ; [EBW, (name only)]
I. s. thalassica Fruhstorfer, 1910²
Natuna Is. Idea stolli thalassica ; [BOR, 198]
I. s. alcine Fruhstorfer, 1910²
S.Borneo, Sarawak Idea stolli alcine ; [BOR, 198]
I. s. bintanga van Eecke, 1915²
Riau, Lingga Is. Idea stolli bintanga ; [BOR, 198]
I. s. virgo Fruhstorfer, 1903²
N.Borneo Idea stolli virgo ; [BOR, 198]
I. s. hypata Fruhstorfer, 1910²
Sulu Is. Idea stolli hypata ; [BOR, 198]

Idea malabarica (Moore, 1877)
-. See [About maps] Hestia malabarica Moore, 1877; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 20 (115): 46, TL: S.India, Malabar Coast
Idea malabarica ; [BOR, 196]; [MWB: 240, pl. 57, f. 305]

Larva on Aganosma cymosa [MWB]

S.India (Mysore, Travancore, Nilgiri Hills, ...) Idea malabarica malabarica ; [BOR, 196]
I. m. kanarensis Moore, 1890²
S.India (Kanara) Idea malabarica kanarensis ; [BOR, 196]

Idea agamarschana (C. & R. Felder, [1865])
-. See [About maps] Hestia agamarschana C. & R. Felder, [1865]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Lep. Rhop. (2): 351, pl. 43, f. 7, TL: Andaman Islands [error? S.Myanmar, Tavoy]
margherita Fruhstorfer, 1903²; , TL: ?Margherita, Assam
Idea agamarschana ; [BOR, 196]; [MWB: 241, pl. 58, f. 306-308]
S.Burma - Assam Idea agamarschana agamarschana ; [BOR, 196]
I. a. hadeni (Wood-Mason & de Nicéville, 1880)
S.Burma - ?Bengal Hestina hadeni Wood-Mason & de Nicéville, 1880; , TL: Bassein
Idea agamarschana hadeni, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Idea hadeni ; [EBW]
Idea agamarschana hadeni ; [BOR, 196]
I. a. arrakana Fruhstorfer, 1910²
Upper Burma - Bangladesh Burma Tree Nymph
agamarschana arrakana Fruhstorfer, 1910²; , TL: "Arrakkan"
Idea agamarschana arrakana ; [BOR, 196]
I. a. cadelli Wood-Mason & de Nicéville, 1880²
Andamans Idea agamarschana cadelli ; [BOR, 196]


31.7.2008 (12)

References:
[About maps]
Warning! The maps are automaticly generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[BAUR]
D'Abrera, 1977; Butterflies of the Australian Region (2nd edn)
[BHR]
D'Abrera; Butterflies of the Holarctic Region, Part I-III
[BMP]
Eliot (Ed.), Corbet & Pendlebury, 1992; The Butterflies of The Malay Peninsula; 4th edition; ISBN 983-9681-05-2
[BOR]
D'Abrera, B., 1982, 1985, 1986; Butterflies of the Oriental Region, Part I-III
[BOW]
Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
[EBW]
Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6
[HBN]
Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
[LAMAS-2005]
Gerardo Lamas; Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)
[LAMAS-NEO]
Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[MRS]
Chou Io (Ed.); Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium, 1-2
[MWB]
Ackery & Vane-Wright, 1984; Milkweed butterflies, their cladistics and biology; British Museum (Natural History)
[S. Shuichi Haupt]
e-mail: S. Shuichi Haupt; http://www.tu-berlin.de/fb7/ioeb/biologie/stefan.htm
[Wahlberg]
Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group
[Yutaka Inayoshi]
A Check List of Butterflies in Indo-China; Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM
[²]
This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.


Some related literature:
Bedford-Russel, 1981
A spectacular new Idea from Celebes Systematic Ent., 6: 225-228, 5figs
Boisduval, 1832
Voyage de découvertes de l'Astrolabe exécuté par ordre du Roi, pendant les années 1826-1827-1828-1829, sous le commandément de M. J. Dumont d'Urville. Faune entomologique de l'Océan Pacifique, avec l'illustration des insectes nouveaux recueillis pendant le voyage. Lépidoptères in d'Urville, Voy. Astrolabe (Faune ent. Pacif.), 1: 267pp, pl. 1-5
Butler, 1867
A monograph of the genus Hestia, containing descriptions of forms not hitherto noticed; with a tabular view of the species of Danaidae, and remarks upon their natural affinities Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. (ser. 3) 5: 467-484
Butler, [1879]
The butterflies of Malacca Trans. linn. Soc. Lond. (2) 1 (8): 533-568, pl. 68, 69
Drury, [1773]
Illustrations of natural history; wherein are exhibited ... Illust. Nat. Hist. Exot. Insects 2: 90pp, 50pls
Fabricius, 1807
Systema Glossatorum. Die neueste Gattungs-Eintheilung der Schmetterlinge aus den Linnéischen Gattungen Papilio und Sphinx Magazin f. Insektenk. (Illiger) 6: 277-295
C. & R. Felder, [1865]
Reise der Österreichischen Fregatte "Novara" - Zoolog. 2 (2). Lepidoptera 1. Rhopalocera Reise Fregatte Novara, Lep. Rhop. (2): Heft (2), 137-378, pl. 22-47
Fruhstorfer, 1898
Neue Rhopaloceren aus dem Indo-malayischen Archipel Berl. Ent. Zs. 42 (3/4): 311-343 (mid July)
Godfrey, 1916
The Butterflies of Siam J. nat. Hist. Soc. Siam 2 (2): 106-147
Hübner, 1816
Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826] Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816), (2): 17-32 (1819), (3): 33-48 (1819), (4): 49-64 (1819), (5): 65-80 (1819), (6): 81-96 (1819), (7): 97-112 (1819), (8): 113-128 (1819), (9): 129-144 (1819), (10): 145-160 (1819), (11): 161-176 (1819), (12): 177-192 (1820), (13): 193-208 (1820), (14): 209-224 (1821), (15): 225-240 (1821), (16): 241-256 (1821), (17): 257-272 (1823), (18): 273-288 (1823), (19): 289-304 (1823), (20): 305-320 (1825), (21): 321-336 (1825), (22): 337-352 (1825), (23-27): 353-431 ([1825])
Linnaeus, 1763
in Johansson (Thesis), Centuria Insectorum Amoenitates Acad., 6: -,(121) 384-415
Moore, 1877
Descriptions of Asiatic diurnal Lepidoptera Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 20 (115): 43-52
Moore, 1883
A Monograph of Limnaina and Euploeina, two Groups of diurnal Lepidoptera belonging to the Subfamily Euploeinae; with Descriptions of new Genera and Species. [1] Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (2): 201-252
Oberthür, 1880
Etude sur les collections de Lépidoptéres Océanicens apparteneant au Musée Civique de Génes Ann. Mus. Stor. nat. Genova 15: 461-530, 3pls
Westwood, 1848
The Cabinet of Oriental Entomology, being... Cabinet Orient. Ent.: [2] + 2 + 88pp, 42 pls (in parts)
Marchal, 1845
Notes rectificatives sur la nomenclature de quelques insectes Orthoptères et Lépidoptères exposés dans les galeries du Museum d'histoire naturelle de Paris Revue Zool. 1845: 163-172


If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxononic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.