Life
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Ditrysia
Papilionoidea
Lycaenidae
Theclinae
- Tomares Rambur, 1840
-
Tomares Rambur, 1840; Faune ent. Andal. 2 (5): 261, TS: Papilio ballus Fabricius
Tomares (Lycaenidae) ; [BRU2, 120]
Spain, Morocco, Tripolitania, Cyrenaica, Egypt. See [About maps]
Provence Hairstreak
Cardenillo
Papilio ballus Fabricius, 1787; Mantissa Insectorum, 2: 80, TL: Spain
Tomares ballus, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Tomares ballus, Europaische Schmetterlinge [Mario Maier]
Tomares ballus, Captain's European Butterfly Guide [Simon Coombes]
Tomares ballus ; [H&R, 239]; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 11, f. 5-6]; [Otakar Kudrna]
500x433 (~59Kb) underside Manilva, Andalucia, Spain 03/04/96, Photo © Simon Coombes
|
400x349 (~42Kb) underside Manilva, Andalucia, Spain 03/04/96, Photo © Simon Coombes
|
Morocco, Algeria, N.Tunisia
Thestor ballus ab. subtus-partim-confluens Oberthür, 1896; Etudes d'Entomologie, 20: 14, f. 82, TL: Bône (Algeria)
Thestor Ballus var. crosi Dupont, 1908; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1908: 320, TL: Mascara (Algeria)
Thestor ballus ab. oberthueri Holl, 1909; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1909: 228, TL: Algeria
Thestor ballus ab. weberi Holl, 1909; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1909: 229, TL: Algeria
Thestor ballus ab. undulatus Oberthür, 1910; Etud. Lépid. Comp. 4: 98, TL: Mascara (Algeria)
Tomarus ballus f. mauretanicoides Barragué, 1954; Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 45 (3/4): 185, TL: Algeria
Tomares ballus ballus ; [BMAT: 27, pl. 9, f. 31-44]
600x435 (~27Kb) underside Morocco, Aït-Baha, Anti-Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier
|
Larva on
Anthyllis tetraphylla,
Erophaca boetica,
Medicago cf. turbinata,
Lotus hispidus,
Medicago sp. [BMAT]
S.Tunisia, N.Libya
Tomares ballus cyrenaica Turati, 1924; Atti Soc. ital. Sci. nat. 63: 35, pl. 1, f. 14-16, TL: Benghazi (Libya)
Tomares ballus cyrenaica ; [BMAT: 27, pl. 9, f. 45-49]
Ukraine, Romania, Syria, Lebanon, Palestine, Turkey - Armenia. See [About maps]
Polyommatus nogelii Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 1 (2): 33 (1843), ?pl. 110, ?f. 529-532, TL: Amasia [Turkey]
Thestor dobrogensis Caradja, 1895; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 8: 34
Thestor nogelii f. obscura Rühl, [1893]; Palaearktischen Grosschmetterlinge: 199
Tomares nogelii dobrogensis ;
Tomares nogelii ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 206, f. 45]; [BRU2: 123, pl. 56, f. 35-37, 50-52]
Tomares nogelli[sic?] ; [Otakar Kudrna]
Larva on
Astragalus ponticus? [BHR],
(Seitz)
Thestor nesimachus OberthÜr, 1893; : 18, pl. 2, f. 30
Tomares nesimachus ;
Anatolia, Iran, Iraq, Caucasia. See [About maps]
Lycaena callimachus Eversmann, 1848; Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscou 21 (3): 208, TL: Grusien [Khanlar, Azerbaijan]
epiphania (Boisduval, 1848)
?Polyommatus epiphania Herrich-Schäffer, 1850; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 1: f. 438-440
Polyommatus hafis Kollar, [1849]; Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien. 1: 51, n.2
Tomares callimachus, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Tomares callimachus ; [BOW: pl. 206, f. 43]; [BRU2: 122, pl. 56, f. 20-25, 32-34]; [Otakar Kudrna]
Larva on
Astragalus physodes [BHR],
(Seitz) Astragalus vulpinus,
(lower Volga,NW.Kazakhstan) Astragalus leptostachus,
(Zailiisky Alatau Mts.) [BRU2, 122]
Azerbaijan. See [About maps]
Tomares desinens Nekrutenko & Effendi, 1980; Nota lep. 3 (1-2): 69, f. 1-4, TL: Azerbaijan, Talysh Mountains, Zugand, Gili-dra, 1800m
Tomares desinens ; [BRU2: 122, pl. 56, f. 26-28]
Transcaucasia, Kopet-Dagh, Turkey, Iran. See [About maps]
Thestor romanovi Christoph, 1882; Horae Soc. ent. Ross. 17 (1-2): 106, TL: Ordubad [Nakhichevan, Azerbaijan]
Tomares romanovi ; [BOW, pl. 206, f. 46]; [BRU2: 120, pl. 56, f. 38-43]
Larva on
Astragalus scharuhdensis,
(Kopet-Dagh) [BRU2, 121]
Armenia (highland)
Tomares romanovi romanovi ; [BRU2, 121]
Larva on
Astragalus finitimus [BRU2, 121]
Georgia
Tomares romanovi cachetinus ; [BRU2, 121]
Talysh?, Kopet-Dagh?
Tomares romanovi cyprius ; [BRU2, 121]
Kopet-Dagh. See [About maps]
Tomares telemachus Zhdanko, 2000; [BRU2: 121, pl. 56, f. 29-31], TL: Kopet-Dagh, 70 km E of Askhabad, Karachaudan, 800m
Larva on
Astragalus spp.? [BRU2, 122]
Afghanistan, N.Pakistan. See [About maps]
Thestor fedtschenkoi Erschoff, 1874; in Fedschenko, Travels in Turkestan. 2 (5): 8, pl. 1, f. 6, TL: [Uzbekistan, vic. Samarkand, Zeravshansky Mts., Zhdizmansky Gorge]
Tomares fedtschenkoi ; [BOW: pl. 206, f. 44]
Tomares fedtchenkoi[sic] ; [BRU2: 120, pl. 56, 44-49]
Larva on
Astragalus spp. [BRU2, 120]
S.Turkmenia, Ghissar-Darvaz, Alai, W.Tian-Shan, N.Tian-Shan
Tomares fedtschenkoi fedtschenkoi ; [BRU2, 120]
Pamirs, S.Ghissar
Tomares fedtschenkoi alpinus ; [BRU2, 120]
Atlas Mts., Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia. See [About maps]
Moroccan Hairstreak
Polyommatus mauretanicus Lucas, 1849; Explor. scient. Algérie, Zoologie 3: 360, pl. 1, f. 3, TL: Bougie (Algeria)
Polyommatus mauretanicus var. undulatus Gerhard, 1853; Versuch Mon. europ. Schmett.: 5, pl. 5, f. 2a-b, TL: Germany [error]
Thestor mauretanicus ab. sabulosus Oberthür, 1910; Etud. Lépid. Comp. 4: 96, TL: Algeria
Thestor mauretanicus var. boisduvali Oberthür, 1910; Etud. Lépid. Comp. 4: 96, TL: Algeria
Thestor mauretanicus ab. tristis Oberthür, 1815; : 368, pl. 292, f. 2389, TL: Lambessa (Algeria)
Thestor mauretanicus f. subtus-reductus Zopp, 1954; Z. wien. ent. Ges. 39: 128, TL: [Algeria]
Thestor mauretanicus f. subtus-confluens Zopp, 1954; Z. wien. ent. Ges. 39: 128, TL: Lambessa (Algeria)
Thestor mauretanicus f. maroccanus Zopp, 1954; Z. wien. ent. Ges. 39: 129, TL: Beni-Amar, Tangier (Morocco)
Tomares mauretanicus antonius Brevignon, 1985; Alexanor 13: 42-43, f. 5-8, TL: Col du Zad (Morocco)
Tomares mauretanicus, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Tomares mauritanicus ; [EBW]; [BOW, pl. 11, f. 6 (text only)]
Tomares mauretanicus ; [H&R, 239]; [BMAT: 28, pl. 9, f. 50-72]
Larva on
Hippocrepis multisiliquosa,
H. minor,
Hedysarum pallidum,
Astragalus epiglottis,
A. pentaglottis [BMAT]
600x435 (~58Kb) underside Morocco, Djebel Siroua, Anti-Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier
|
5.7.2008 (8)
- References:
- [About maps]
- Warning! The maps are automaticly generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
- [BHR]
- D'Abrera; Butterflies of the Holarctic Region, Part I-III
- [BMAT]
- Tennent, John, 1996; The butterflies of Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia; ISBN 0 906802 05 9
- [BOW]
- Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
- [BRU2]
- Tuzov (ed.), Bogdanov, Churkin, Devyatkin, Dantchenko, Murzin, Samodurov, Zhdanko, 2000; Guide to the Butterflies of Russia and adjacent territories; Libytheidae, Danaidae, Nymphalidae, Riodinidae, Lycaenidae; Volume 2
- [EBW]
- Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6
- [H&R]
- Higgins, L.G, Riley, N.D, 1970; A Field Guide to the Butterflies of Britain and Europe
- [HBN]
- Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
- [MBE]
- Moths and Butteflies of Europe; Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
- [Mario Maier]
- Europäische Schmetterlinge; e-mail: Mario Maier
- [Michel Tarrier]
- Michel R. Tarrier; Malaga, Spain; http://www.tarrier.org
- [Simon Coombes]
- 1 Park Street, Plymouth, PL3 4BL, UK; 01752 607854; e-mail: Simon Coombes; http://www.butterfly-guide.co.uk
- Some related literature:
- Caradja, 1895
- Die Grossschmetterlinge des Königreichs Rumänien
Dt. ent. Z. Iris 8: 1-102
- Christoph, 1882
- Einige neue Lepidoptera aus Russisch-Armenien
Horae Soc. ent. Ross. 17 (1-2): 104-122
- Erschoff, 1874
- Travels in Turkestan. Volume 2. Zoogeographical Investigataions. Part 5. Lepidoptera
in Fedschenko, Travels in Turkestan. 2 (5): -
- Eversmann, 1848
- Beschreibung einigen neuen falter Russlands
Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscou 21 (3): 205-232
- Herrich-Schäffer, 1850; Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]
- Systematische Bearbeitung der Schmetterlinge von Europa, zugleich als Text, Revision und Supplement zu J. Hübner's Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge, 1843 (-1855), Die Tagfalter
Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 1
Text,
(ii) Plates _Papilionides_,
(iii) Plates _Hesperides_,
(9): Title ("1843"),
(1): [1-3], 4-16, (ii) pl. 1-5, f. 1-29 (1843),
(2): 17-40, (ii) pl. 29-34, f. 131-156 (1843),
(3): 41-56, (ii) pl. 6-12, f. 30-60, pl. 35-36, f. 157-164 (1844),
(4): 57-80, (ii) pl. 13-22, f. 61-107 (1844),
(5): 81-90, (ii) pl. 23-28, f. 108-130, pl. 37-41, f. 165-189 (1844),
(6): 91-98, (ii) pl. 42-44, f. 190-203 (1844),
(7): 99-114, (ii) pl. 45-52, f. 204-248 (1844),
(9): 115-122 (1844),
(10): 123-146, (ii) pl. 53-57, f. 249-274 (1845),
(11): 147-162 (1845),
(12): (iii) pl. 1-3, f. 1-17 (1845),
(13): 163-164, (ii) pl. 58-65, f. 275-315 (1846),
(14): (ii) pl. 66-70, f. 316-338, (iii) pl. 4-5, f. 18-30 (1846),
(26): (ii) pl. 71-77, f. 339-376 (1847),
(32): (ii) pl. 78-82, f. 377-400 (1848),
(36): (ii) pl. 83-89, f. 401-426, (iii) pl. 6, f. 31-36 (1848),
(37): (ii) pl. 90-91, f. 427-437 (1849),
(43): (ii) pl. 92-94, f. 438-450, 452-453 (1850),
(45): (ii) pl. 95-102, f. 453-489 (1850),
(47): (ii) pl. 103, f. 490-495 (1851),
(49): (ii) pl. 104-109, f. 496-528 (1851),
(51): (ii) pl. 110-118, f. 529-570 (1851),
(54): (ii) pl. 119-123, f. 571-596 (1852),
(56): (ii) pl. 124-127, f. 597-618, pl. 130-132, f. 628-639, pl. 134, f. 646-651 (1852),
(59): (ii) pl. 128-129, f. 619-627, pl. 133, f. 640-645 (1853),
(65): (iii) pl. 7, f. 37-42, (index) [1], 2-20 (1854),
(66): (index) 21-24 (1855)
- Nekrutenko & Effendi, 1980
- A new species of Tomares from Talysh Mountains (Lycaenidae)
Nota lep. 3 (1-2): 69-72
- Oberthür, 1896
- De la variation chez les Lépidoptères
Etudes d'Entomologie, 20: -
- Rambur, 1840
- Faune entomologique de l'Andalusie. 1837-1840 (Vol. 2)
Faune ent. Andal.
2 (1): pl. 14-15, 18 (1837),
2 (2): 1-16, pl. 1-4 (1838),
2 (3): 17-96, pl. 6-7, 9, 11 (1838),
2 (4): 97-176, pl. 5, 8, 10, 12, 17 (1839),
2 (5): 177-336 (1840)
- Turati, 1924
- Spedizione Lepidotterologica in Cirenaica 1921-1922
Atti Soc. ital. Sci. nat. 63: 20-191
If you have corrections, comments or
information to add into these pages, just send mail to
Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxononic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.