Schinia

Life

Insecta

Heliothinae

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Schinia Hübner, 1818: Euclidia Hübner, 1808; (suppr. ICZN 789)
= ; [NACL, 158]

Melicleptria Hübner, 1823
= ; [NACL, 158]

Anthoecia Boisduval, 1840
= ; [NACL, 158]

Alaria Duncan & [Westwood], 1841
= ; [NACL, 158]

Trypana Guenée, 1841
= ; [NACL, 158]

Oria Guenée, 1852; (preocc. Hübner, 1821)
= ; [NACL, 158]

Rhodophora Guenée, 1852
= ; [NACL, 158]

Tamila Guenée, 1852
= ; [NACL, 158]

Euleucyptera Grote, 1865
= ; [NACL, 158]

Lygranthoecia Grote & Robinson, 1873
= ; [NACL, 158]

Tricopis Grote, 1874
= ; [NACL, 158]

Oxylos Grote, 1874
= ; [NACL, 158]

Heliophana Grote, 1875
= ; [NACL, 158]

Adonisea Grote, 1875
= ; [NACL, 158]

Pippona Harvey, 1875
= ; [NACL, 158]

Rhododipsa Grote, 1877
= ; [NACL, 158]

Porrima Grote, 1877
= ; [NACL, 158]

Bessula Grote, 1881
= ; [NACL, 158]

Dasypoudaea Smith, 1883
= ; [NACL, 158]

Pseudotamila Smith, 1883
= ; [NACL, 158]

Trileuca Grote, 1883
= ; [NACL, 158]

Eupanychis Grote, 1890
= ; [NACL, 158]

Canidia Grote, 1890
= ; [NACL, 158]

Trichosellus Grote, 1890
= ; [NACL, 158]

Incita Grote, 1893
= ; [NACL, 158]

Palada Smith, 1900
= ; [NACL, 158]

Chlorocleptria Hampson, 1903
= ; [NACL, 158]

Trilenca Neave, 1940; (missp.)
= ; [NACL, 158]

Protoschinia Hardwick, 1970
Protoschinia (Heliothinae) ; [NACL, 158]
Schinia (Heliothinae) ; [NACL, 158]

600x741 (~63Kb) USA: Corral Pass region (47°00'15N 121°29'02W), Pierce Co., WA, 18.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela

The exact identification of this species is still unknown, but tentatively assumed to belong into this group.

Schinia cardui (Hübner, 1790)

SEU. See [About maps]

Schinia cognata (Freyer, 1833)

SEEU. See [About maps] Schinia cognata, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]

Schinia purpurascens (Tauscher, 1809)

The "NA" species-group

~112 spp.?

Schinia sp.

Parasites Cardiochiles magnus, Eucelatoria sp., Winthemia rufopicta, Ophion sp., Meteoris sp. Peigler & Vinson, 1988, J. Lep. Soc. 42 (2): 144

Schinia villosa (Grote, 1864)

pauxillus (Grote, 1875)

= ; [NACL, #11083]

Schinia villosa ; [NACL, #11083]

S. v. sexata (Smith, 1906)

Schinia villosa sexata ; [NACL, #11083a]

S. v. subatra (Smith, 1906)

Schinia villosa subatra, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia villosa subatra ; [NACL, #11083b]

S. v. intermontana Hardwick, 1958

Schinia villosa intermontana ; [NACL, #11083c]

Schinia triolata (Smith, 1906)

Schinia triolata ; [NACL, #11084]

Schinia steenensis Hardwick, 1973

Schinia steenensis ; [NACL, #11085]

Schinia graefiana (Tepper, 1882)

Schinia graefiana, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia graefiana ; [NACL, #11086]

Schinia vacciniae (H. Edwards, 1875)

vanella (Grote, 1879)

= ; [NACL, #11087]

Schinia vacciniae, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia vacciniae ; [NACL, #11087]

Schinia sueta (Grote, 1873)

Schinia sueta ; [NACL, #11088]

S. s. californica (Grote, 1873)

Schinia sueta californica, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia sueta californica ; [NACL, #11088a]

S. s. sierrae Hardwick, 1958

Schinia sueta sierrae ; [NACL, #11088b]

S. s. martini Hardwick, 1958

Schinia sueta martini, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia sueta martini ; [NACL, #11088c]

S. s. aetheria (Barnes & McDunnough, 1912)

Schinia sueta aetheria ; [NACL, #11088d]

Schinia aurantiaca (H. Edwards, 1881)

californica (Hampson, 1903)

= ; [NACL, #11089]

Schinia aurantiaca, Noctuid Search (record) [NOCTS]
Schinia aurantiaca ; [NACL, #11089]

S. a. tenuimargo (Barnes & McDunnough, 1913)

Schinia aurantiaca tenuimargo, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia aurantiaca tenuimargo, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Schinia aurantiaca tenuimargo ; [NACL, #11089a]

Schinia amaryllis (Smith, 1891)

Schinia amaryllis, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia amaryllis ; [NACL, #11090]

Schinia perminuta (H. Edwards, 1881)

dubitans (Tepper, 1883)

= ; [NACL, #11091]

Schinia perminuta, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia perminuta ; [NACL, #11091]

Schinia roseitincta (Harvey, 1875)

Texas, Colorado. See [About maps] roseitincta (Harvey, 1875); Bull. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Sci. 2: 278
exalta (H. Edwards, 1885)

= ; [NACL, #11092]

Schinia roseitincta, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia roseitincta, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Schinia roseitincta ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 189; [NACL, #11092]

Schinia antonio (Smith, 1906)

Schinia antonio, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia antonio ; [NACL, #11093]

Schinia carminatra (Smith, 1903)

Schinia carminatra, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia carminatra ; [NACL, #11094]

Schinia indiana (Smith, 1908)

S. indiana, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Schinia indiana ; [NACL, #11095]

Schinia scarletina (Smith, 1900)

Schinia scarletina, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia scarletina, Noctuid Search (record) [NOCTS]
Schinia scarletina ; [NACL, #11096]

Schinia pulchripennis (Grote, 1874)

languida (H. Edwards, 1881)

= ; [NACL, #11097]

Schinia pulchripennis, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia pulchripennis ; [NACL, #11097]

Schinia scissa (Grote, 1876)

Florida. See [About maps] scissa (Grote, 1876); Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 18: 415
Canidia scissa ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 187
Schinia scissa ; [NACL, #11098]

Schinia scissoides (Benjamin, 1936)

S. scissoides, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Schinia scissoides ; [NACL, #11099]

Schinia avemensis (Dyar, 1904)

Schinia avemensis, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia avemensis ; [NACL, #11100]

Schinia dobla (Smith, 1906)

Schinia dobla, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia dobla ; [NACL, #11101]

Schinia honesta (Grote, 1881)

S.British Columbia - Rocky Mountains, Colorado, California (Sierra Nevada). See [About maps] kasloa (Smith, 1903)

= ; [NACL, #11102]

Schinia honesta, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia honesta ; [NACL, #11102]

Schinia verna Hardwick, 1983

Schinia verna Hardwick, 1983; J. Lep. Soc. 37 (1): 18, f. 1-2, TL: Glenborn, Manitoba

Larva on Antennaria neodioica, Antennaria aprica Hardwick, 1983, J. Lep. Soc. 37 (1): 20

Schinia persimilis (Grote, 1873)

flavidenta (Smith, 1906)

= ; [NACL, #11103]

coloradica (Strand, 1916)

= ; [NACL, #11103]

Schinia persimilis, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia persimilis ; [NACL, #11103]

Schinia spinosae (Guenée, 1852)

spinosae (Guenée, 1852); in Boisduval & Guenée, Hist. Nat. Insectes (Spec. gén. Lépid.) 6: 182
hirtella (Grote & Robinson, 1866)

= ; [NACL, #11104]

camina (Smith, 1906)

= ; [NACL, #11104]

S. spinosae, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Eupanychis spinosae ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 187
Schinia spinosae ; [NACL, #11104]

Schinia bina (Guenée, 1852)

meskeana (Grote, 1875); Canadian Entomologist, 7: 224

= ; [NACL, #11105]

fastidiosa (Strecker, 1876)

= ; [NACL, #11105]

rufimedia (Grote, 1880)

= ; [NACL, #11105]

Schinia bina, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
S. bina, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Schinia bina, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Schinia meskeana ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 190
Schinia bina ; [NACL, #11105]

Larva on Aster spinosus Peigler & Vinson, 1988, J. Lep. Soc. 42 (2): 144

Parasites Plagiomima similis, Campoletis sonorensis, Pristomerus spinator, Cardiochiles abdominalis Peigler & Vinson, 1988, J. Lep. Soc. 42 (2): 144

Schinia volupia (Fitch, 1868)

volupides (Strand, 1916)

= ; [NACL, #11106]

Schinia volupia, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia volupia ; [NACL, #11106]

Larva on Gaillardia pulchella Byers, 1989, J. Lep. Soc. 43 (3): 215

Schinia fulleri (McElvare, 1961)

S. fulleri, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Schinia fulleri ; [NACL, #11107]

Schinia masoni (Smith, 1896)

Rhododispa masoni Smith, 1896; Ent. News, 7: (284-285)
Schinia masoni, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia masoni ; [NACL, #11108]

Larva on (in flower and seeds) Gaillardia aristata Byers, 1989, J. Lep. Soc. 43 (3): 211

Schinia aden (Strecker, 1898)

Schinia aden ; [NACL, #11109]

Schinia septentrionalis (Walker, 1858)

septentrionalis (Walker, 1858); List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 15: 1744
atrites (Grote, 1864); Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad., 3: 530

= ; [NACL, #11110]

brevis (Grote, 1864); Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad., 3: 530 [?1865]

= ; [NACL, #11110]

Schinia septentrionalis, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia brevis atrites ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 190
Schinia brevis ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 190
Schinia septentrionalis ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 190; [NACL, #11110]

Parasites Winthemia quadripustalata Peigler & Vinson, 1988, J. Lep. Soc. 42 (2): 144

Schinia approximata Strecker, 1898

Texas. See [About maps] Schinia approximata Strecker, 1898; Lep. Rhopal. Het., Suppl. 1: 10
Schinia approximata ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 191; [NACL, #11111]

Schinia sordida Smith, 1883

Schinia sordida Smith, 1883; Trans. amer. ent. Soc., 10: 230
Schinia sordida, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia sordidus ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 189
Schinia sordida ; [NACL, #11112]

Schinia petulans (H. Edwards, 1884)

Florida. See [About maps] petulans (H. Edwards, 1884); Papilio, 4: 123 [1885?]
Schinia petulans, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia petulans ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 189; [NACL, #11113]

Schinia ar Strecker, 1898

Texas. See [About maps] Schinia ar Strecker, 1898; Lep. Rhopal. Het., Suppl. 1: 10
S. ar, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Schinia ar ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 190; [NACL, #11114]

Schinia siren (Strecker, 1876)

Texas. See [About maps] siren (Strecker, 1876); Lep. Rhopal. Het. (13): 122
Schinia siren, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
S. siren, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Schinia siren, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Schinia siren ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 191; [NACL, #11115]

Schinia tuberculum (Hübner, 1827-31)

SE.USA. See [About maps] tuberculum (Hübner, 1827-31); f. 517
dorsilutea (Walker, 1857)

= ; [NACL, #11116]

Schinia tuberculum, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia tuberculum ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 190; [NACL, #11116]; Hardwick, 1983, J. Lep. Soc. 37 (2): 149 (note), f. 3-4, 9-10 (larva)

Larva on Pityopsis graminifolia Hardwick, 1983, J. Lep. Soc. 37 (2): 149

Schinia rufipenna Hardwick, 1983

Florida. See [About maps] Schinia rufipenna Hardwick, 1983; J. Lep. Soc. 37 (2): 148, f. 1-2, 5-6 (gen.), 7-8 (larva), TL: Lake Placid, Florida

Larva on Pityopsis graminifolia Hardwick, 1983, J. Lep. Soc. 37 (2): 149

Schinia lynx (Guenée, 1852)

lynx (Guenée, 1852); in Boisduval & Guenée, Hist. Nat. Insectes (Spec. gén. Lépid.) 6: 185
Schinia lynx, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Schinia lynx ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 189; [NACL, #11117]

Schinia obscurata Strecker, 1898

Schinia obscurata Strecker, 1898; Lep. Rhopal. Het., Suppl. 1: 10
Schinia obscurata, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia obscurata ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 191; [NACL, #11118]

Schinia tanena Strecker, 1898

Texas. See [About maps] Schinia tanena Strecker, 1898; Lep. Rhopal. Het., Suppl. 1: 10
Schinia tanena ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 191; [NACL, #11119]

Schinia parmeliana (H. Edwards, 1882)

parmeliana (H. Edwards, 1882); Papilio 2: 14
Schinia parmeliana, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia parmeliana ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 188; [NACL, #11120]

Schinia concinna Smith, 1891

Texas. See [About maps] Schinia concinna Smith, 1891; Trans. amer. ent. Soc., 18: 128
Schinia concinna ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 190; [NACL, #11121]

Schinia bicuspida Smith, 1891

Texas. See [About maps] Schinia bicuspida Smith, 1891; Trans. amer. ent. Soc., 18: 127
Schinia bicuspida, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia bicuspida, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Schinia bicuspida ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 189; [NACL, #11122]

Schinia labe Strecker, 1898

Texas. See [About maps] Schinia labe Strecker, 1898; Lep. Rhopal. Het., Suppl. 1: 10
Schinia labe ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 190; [NACL, #11123]

Schinia errans Smith, 1883

Arizona. See [About maps] Schinia errans Smith, 1883; Trans. amer. ent. Soc., 10: 235
Schinia errans, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia errans, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Schinia errans ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 190; [NACL, #11124]

Schinia biforma Smith, 1906

Schinia biforma, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia biforma ; [NACL, #11125]

Schinia inclara (Strecker, 1876)

Texas. See [About maps] inclara (Strecker, 1876); Lep. Rhopal. Het. (13): 122
Schinia inclara ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 190; [NACL, #11126]

Schinia ultima (Strecker, 1876)

Texas. See [About maps] ultima (Strecker, 1876); Lep. Rhopal. Het. (13): 122
Schinia ultima, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia ultima ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 190; [NACL, #11127]

Schinia arcigera (Guenée, 1852)

arcifera (Guenée, 1852); in Boisduval & Guenée, Hist. Nat. Insectes (Spec. gén. Lépid.) 6: 184[?] (emend.)
spraguei (Grote, 1864)

= ; [NACL, #11128]

Schinia arcigera, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia arcigera, Lynn Scott's Lepidoptera Images [Lynn Scott]
Schinia arcifera ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 189
Schinia arcigera ; [NACL, #11128]

Larva on Aster spinosus Peigler & Vinson, 1988, J. Lep. Soc. 42 (2): 144

Parasites Cardiochiles abdominalis Peigler & Vinson, 1988, J. Lep. Soc. 42 (2): 144

S. a. ferricasta Smith, 1906

Schinia arcigera ferricasta, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia arcigera ferricasta, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Schinia ferricosta McDunnough, 1938; (missp.)
Schinia arcigera ferricasta ; [NACL, #11128a]

Schinia limbalis (Grote, 1875)

limbalis (Grote, 1875); Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 27: 421
Schinia limbalis ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 190; [NACL, #11129]

Schinia olivacea Smith, 1906

Schinia olivacea, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia olivacea ; [NACL, #11130]

Parasites Microplitis croceipes, Gymnoclytia unicolor Peigler & Vinson, 1988, J. Lep. Soc. 42 (2): 144

Schinia mortua (Grote, 1865)

Texas, Colorado, Arizona. See [About maps] packardii (Grote, 1864); Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad., 3: 528 [?1865]

= ; [NACL, #11131]

nobilis (Grote, 1865)

= ; [NACL, #11131]

Schinia mortua, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia packardii ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 189
Schinia mortua ; [NACL, #11131]

Schinia jaguarina (Guenée, 1852)

jaguarina (Guenée, 1852); in Boisduval & Guenée, Hist. Nat. Insectes (Spec. gén. Lépid.) 6: 184
Schinia demaculata Strand, 1916

= ; [NACL, #11132]

Schinia jaguarina, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia jaguarina ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 189; [NACL, #11132]

Schinia edwardsii (Smith, 1906)

Schinia edwardsii, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia edwardsii ; [NACL, #11133]

Schinia cupes (Grote, 1875)

cupes (Grote, 1875); Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 5: 113
crotchii (H. Edwards, 1875)

= ; [NACL, #11134]

Schinia navarra Dyar, 1914

= ; [NACL, #11134]

Schinia cupes, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Trichosellus cupes ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 187
Schinia cupes ; [NACL, #11134]

S. c. deserticola Barnes & McDunnough, 1916

Schinia cupes deserticola ; [NACL, #11134a]

Schinia rivulosa (Guenée, 1852)

marginata (Haworth, 1809); Lepid. Britannica (2): 374 (preocc. Fabricius, 1798)

= ; [NACL, #11135]

contracta (Walker, 1858)

= ; [NACL, #11135]

designata (Walker, 1865)

= ; [NACL, #11135]

constricta (H. Edwards, 1882); Papilio 2: 128

= ; [NACL, #11135]

Schinia rivulosa, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia constricta ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 190
Schinia marginata ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 189
Schinia rivulosa ; [NACL, #11135]

Schinia hanga Strecker, 1898

Texas. See [About maps] Schinia hanga Strecker, 1898; Lep. Rhopal. Het., Suppl. 1: 9
Schinia hanga, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia hanga ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 190; [NACL, #11136]

Schinia nubila (Strecker, 1876)

Texas. See [About maps] nubila (Strecker, 1876); Lep. Rhopal. Het. (13): 122
Schinia nubila, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
S. nubila, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Schinia nubila ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 191; [NACL, #11137]

Schinia dolosa Strecker, 1898

Texas. See [About maps] Schinia dolosa Strecker, 1898; Lep. Rhopal. Het., Suppl. 1: 9
Schinia dolosa ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 191; [NACL, #11138]

Schinia lora Strecker, 1898

Texas. See [About maps] Schinia lora Strecker, 1898; Lep. Rhopal. Het., Suppl. 1: 10
Schinia lora ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 191; [NACL, #11139]

Schinia saturata (Grote, 1874)

saturata (Grote, 1874); Bull. Buffalo Soc. nat. Sci. 2: 74
rubiginosa (Strecker, 1876)

= ; [NACL, #11140]

Schinia saturata, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
S. saturata, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Schinia saturata ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 189; [NACL, #11140]

Schinia thoreaui (Grote & Robinson, 1870)

thoreaui (Grote & Robinson, 1870); Trans. Amer. ent. Soc. 3: 181
Schinia thoreaui, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
S. thoreaui, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Schinia thoreaui ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 189; [NACL, #11141]

Schinia bifascia Hübner, 1818

Schinia bifascia Hübner, 1818; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 1 : 14 (post 22nd December 1818), : f. 55-56 (1809 - 1813)
divergens (Walker, 1858)

= ; [NACL, #11142]

imperspicua (Strecker, 1876); Lep. Rhopal. Het. (13): 122

= ; [NACL, #11142]

Schinia digitalis Smith, 1891; Trans. amer. ent. Soc., 18: 128

= ; [NACL, #11142]

Schinia imperspicua ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 190
Schinia bifascia ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 188; [NACL, #11142]

Larva on Ambrosia trifida Peigler & Vinson, 1988, J. Lep. Soc. 42 (2): 144

Parasites Cotesia marginiventris Peigler & Vinson, 1988, J. Lep. Soc. 42 (2): 144

Schinia sara Smith, 1907

Schinia sara ; [NACL, #11143]

Schinia baueri McElvare, 1951

Schinia baueri ; [NACL, #11144]

Schinia ernesta Smith, 1907

Schinia ernesta ; [NACL, #11145]

Schinia buta Smith, 1907

Schinia buta, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia buta ; [NACL, #11146]

Schinia gracilenta Hübner, 1818

Schinia gracilenta Hübner, 1818; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 1 : f. 5 (1808 - 1809)
gracilis (Hübner, 1808); (suppr. ICZN 789)

= ; [NACL, #11147]

Schinia gracilenta ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 188; [NACL, #11147]

Schinia oleagina Morrison, 1875

Schinia oleagina, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia oleagina, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Schinia oleagina ; [NACL, #11148]

Schinia trifascia Hübner, 1818

Schinia trifascia Hübner, 1818; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 1 : f. 33 (1809 - 1813)
lineata (Walker, 1858)

= ; [NACL, #11149]

Schinia trifascia, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia trifascia ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 188; [NACL, #11149]

Schinia accessa Smith, 1906

viridens (Walter, 1858)

= ; [NACL, #11150]

Schinia accessa, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia accessa, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Schinia accessa ; [NACL, #11150]

Schinia sexplagiata Smith, 1891

Colorado. See [About maps] Schinia sexplagiata Smith, 1891; Trans. amer. ent. Soc., 18: 124
Schinia pyraloides Strecker, 1898; Lep. Rhopal. Het., Suppl. 1: 9

= ; [NACL, #11151]

Schinia sexplagiata, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia sexplagiata ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 188; [NACL, #11151]

Schinia tobia Smith, 1906

Schinia tobia, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia tobia ; [NACL, #11152]

Schinia velaris (Grote, 1878)

Schinia ochreifascia Smith, 1891

= ; [NACL, #11153]

Schinia velaris, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia velaris ; [NACL, #11153]

Schinia lanul (Strecker, [1878])

lanul (Strecker, [1878]); Lep. Rhopal. Het. (14): 132
Schinia lanul ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 188; [NACL, #11154]

Schinia miniana (Grote, 1881)

Schinia miniana, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia miniana, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Schinia miniana ; [NACL, #11155]

Schinia pallicincta Smith, 1906

Rhododipsa pallicincta ;
Schinia pallicincta ; [NACL, #11156]

Schinia biundulata Smith, 1891

Colorado. See [About maps] Schinia biundulata Smith, 1891; Trans. amer. ent. Soc., 18: 129
Schinia biundulata, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia biundulata ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 188; [NACL, #11157]

Schinia espea Smith, 1908

Schinia espea ; [NACL, #11158]

Schinia intrabilis Smith, 1893

California. See [About maps] Schinia intrabilis Smith, 1893; Insect Life, 5: 331
Schinia intrabilis, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia intrabilis, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Schinia intrabilis ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 190; [NACL, #11159]

Schinia ligeae Smith, 1893

California. See [About maps] Schinia ligeae Smith, 1893; Insect Life, 5: 331
Schinia ligeae, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia ligeae ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 190; [NACL, #11160]

Schinia jaegeri (G. H. Sperry, 1940)

Schinia jaegeri, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia jaegeri ; [NACL, #11161]

Schinia simplex Smith, 1891

Colorado. See [About maps] Schinia simplex Smith, 1891; Trans. amer. ent. Soc., 18: 129
Schinia simplex, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia simplex ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 188; [NACL, #11162]

Schinia felicitata (Smith, 1894)

imperialis (Barnes & McDunnough, 1911)

= ; [NACL, #11163]

Schinia felicitata, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia felicitata ; [NACL, #11163]

Schinia florida (Guenée, 1852)

Schinia florida, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia florida, Lynn Scott's Lepidoptera Images [Lynn Scott]
Schinia florida ; [NACL, #11164]

Schinia neglecta Strecker, 1898

Colorado. See [About maps] Schinia neglecta Strecker, 1898; Lep. Rhopal. Het., Suppl. 1: 10
Schinia neglecta ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 191; [NACL, #11165]

The Schinia regia complex species-group

Schinia regia complex ; Pogue & Harp, 2003, J. Lep. Soc. 57 (3): 197-203

Schinia niveicosta (Smith, 1906)

S.California - W.Arizona, SE.Arizona, SW.Utah, S.Nevada. See [About maps] Heliothis niveicosta Smith, 1906; : 15, TL: Southern California
Schinia melliflua Dyar, 1921; Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus, 9: 41

= ; [NACL, #11167]

Schinia niveicosta, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia niveicosta ; McDunnough, 1938, Mem. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1: 106; [NACL, #11167]; Poole & Gentili, 1996, Nomina Insecta Nearctica: 896; Hardwick, 1996, Monogr. NA Heliothentinae: 161; Pogue & Harp, 2003, J. Lep. Soc. 57 (3): 198, f. 1-2, 5-6, 11, 14

Larva on Palafoxia linearis Pogue & Harp, 2003, J. Lep. Soc. 57 (3): 198

Schinia regia (Strecker, 1876)

E.Texas. See [About maps] Heliothis regia Strecker, 1876; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (13): 121, TL: Dallas, Texas
Schinia regia, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia regia ; Smith, 1891, List of Lepidoptera of boreal America: 54; Smith, 1893, Bull. U.S. Nat. Mus, no. 44: 279; McDunnough, 1938, Mem. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1: 106; [NACL, #11166]; [POOLE: 896]; Poole & Gentilie, 1996, : 772; Hardwick, 162, : 162; Pogue & Harp, 2003, J. Lep. Soc. 57 (3): 200, f. 3, 7-8, 12, 14
Porrima regia ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 187

Larva on Vernonia texana Pogue & Harp, 2003, J. Lep. Soc. 57 (3): 201

Schinia regina Pogue & Harp, 2003

E.Colorado, S.New Mexico - S.Texas, Nebraska, NW.Oklahoma, Kansas. See [About maps] Schinia regina Pogue & Harp, 2003; J. Lep. Soc. 57 (3): 201, f. 4, 910, 13-14, TL: Candian, Hemphill Co., Texas

Larva on Palafoxia sphacelata Pogue & Harp, 2003, J. Lep. Soc. 57 (3): 202

Schinia gaurae (J. E. Smith, 1797)

matutina (Hübner, 1827-31)

= ; [NACL, #11168]

Schinia gaurae, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
S. gaurae, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Schinia gaurae, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Schinia gaurae ; [NACL, #11168]

Schinia mitis (Grote, 1873)

obliquata (Smith, 1891)

= ; [NACL, #11169]

Schinia mitis, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia mitis ; [NACL, #11169]

Schinia illustra Smith, 1906

Schinia illustra, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia illustra ; [NACL, #11170]

Schinia gloriosa (Strecker, 1878)

Texas. See [About maps] gloriosa (Strecker, 1878); : 132
Schinia gloriosa, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Porrima gloriosa ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 187
Schinia gloriosa ; [NACL, #11171]

Schinia terrifica Barnes & McDunnough, 1918

Schinia terrifica ; [NACL, #11172]

Schinia sanguinea (Geyer, 1832)

Schinia sanguinea, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Porrima sanguinea ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 187
Schinia sanguinea ; [NACL, #11173]

Larva on Liatris, L. cylindracea, less L. spicata Hardwick & Stead, 1998, J. Lep. Soc. 52 (4): 382

Schinia carmosina Neumoegen, 1883

?Schinia carminosa[sic?] Neumoegen, 1884

= sanguinea (Geyer, 1832); [NACL, #11173]

Larva on Carphephorus corymbosus Hardwick & Stead, 1998, J. Lep. Soc. 52 (4): 382

Schinia lucens (Morrison, 1875)

luxuriosa (Grote, 1882)

= ; [NACL, #11174]

Schinia lucens, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia lucens, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Schinia lucens ; [NACL, #11174]

Schinia meadi (Grote, 1873)

Schinia meadi, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia meadi ; [NACL, #11175]

Schinia zuni (McElvare, 1950)

Schinia zuni, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia zuni ; [NACL, #11176]

Schinia nundina (Drury, [1773])

nundina (Drury, [1773]); Illust. Nat. Hist. Exot. Insects 1: 36
nigrirena (Haworth, 1809)

= ; [NACL, #11177]

Schinia nundina, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia nundina ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 188; [NACL, #11177]

Schinia arefacta (H. Edwards, 1884)

Florida. See [About maps] arefacta (H. Edwards, 1884); Papilio, 4: 123
Schinia arefacta ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 188; [NACL, #11178]

Schinia tertia (Grote, 1874)

Texas. See [About maps] tertia (Grote, 1874); Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 1874: 212
Schinia tertia, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia tertia ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 189; [NACL, #11179]

S. t. megarena Smith, 1883

Schinia tertia megarena ; [NACL, #11179a]

Schinia argentifascia Barnes & McDunnough, 1912

Schinia argentifascia, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia argentifascia, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Schinia argentifascia ; [NACL, #11180]

Schinia albafascia Smith, 1883

Utah, Colorado. See [About maps] Schinia albafascia Smith, 1883; Trans. amer. ent. Soc., 10: 231
Schinia albafascia, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Schinia albafascia ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 189; [NACL, #11181]

S. a. erosa Smith, 1906

Schinia albafascia erosa ; [NACL, #11181a]

Schinia brunnea Barnes & McDunnough, 1913

Schinia brunnea ; [NACL, #11182]

Schinia diffusa Smith, 1891

Colorado. See [About maps] Schinia diffusa Smith, 1891; Trans. amer. ent. Soc., 18: 125
Schinia diffusa, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia diffusa ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 189; [NACL, #11183]

Schinia walsinghami (H. Edwards, 1881)

Oregon. See [About maps] walsinghami (H. Edwards, 1881); Papilio 1: 20
Schinia walsinghami, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia walsinghami, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Schinia walsinghami ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 189; [NACL, #11184]

Schinia crenilinea Smith, 1891

Texas. See [About maps] Schinia crenilinea Smith, 1891; Trans. amer. ent. Soc., 18: 129
Schinia crenilinea, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia crenilinea ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 189; [NACL, #11185]

Schinia balba (Grote, 1881)

Arizona. See [About maps] balba (Grote, 1881); Papilio, 1: 156
Schinia balba ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 188; [NACL, #11186]

S. b. brucei Smith, 1891

Colorado Schinia brucei Smith, 1891; Trans. amer. ent. Soc., 18: 125
Schinia brucei ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 189
Schinia balba brucei ; [NACL, #11186a]

Schinia coercita (Grote, 1881)

Arizona. See [About maps] coercita (Grote, 1881); Papilio, 1: 156
Schinia coercita, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia coercita ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 189; [NACL, #11187]

Schinia unimacula Smith, 1891

Colorado. See [About maps] ?Schinia unimacula Smith, 1883; Trans. amer. ent. Soc., 10: 229
Schinia coolidgei Hill, 1924

= ; [NACL, #11188]

Schinia unimacula ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 188; [NACL, #11188]

Schinia alensa Smith, 1906

Schinia alensa ; [NACL, #11189]

Schinia separata (Grote, 1879)

?acutilinea Grote, 1878; Canadian Entomologist, 10: 232
Schinia acutilinea, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia acutilinea, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
?Schinia acutilinea ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 188
Schinia separata ; [NACL, #11190]

Schinia velutina Barnes & McDunnough, 1912

Schinia velutina ; [NACL, #11191]

Schinia cumatilis (Grote, 1865)

Colorado, New Mexico. See [About maps] cumatilis (Grote, 1865); Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad., 4: 330
sulmala (Strecker, 1878)

= ; [NACL, #11192]

Schinia cumatilis, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia sulmula auth.; (missp.)
Schinia cumatilis ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 188; [NACL, #11192]

Schinia hulstia Tepper, 1883

Texas, Colorado. See [About maps] Schinia hulstia Tepper, 1883; Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. 10: 228
Schinia hulstia, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia hulstia, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Schinia hulstia ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 188; [NACL, #11193]

Schinia tenuescens (Grote, 1883)

Arizona. See [About maps] tenuescens (Grote, 1883); Canadian Entomologist, 15: 128
Schinia tenuescens ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 188; [NACL, #11194]

Schinia reniformis Smith, 1900

Colorado. See [About maps] Schinia reniformis Smith, 1900; Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., 22 (No. 1203): 487
Schinia reniformis, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia reniformis ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 190; [NACL, #11195]

Schinia obliqua Smith, 1883

Arizona. See [About maps] Schinia obliqua Smith, 1883; Trans. amer. ent. Soc., 10: 229
Schinia obliqua, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia obliqua, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Schinia obliqua ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 188; [NACL, #11196]

Schinia oculata Smith, 1900

Arizona. See [About maps] Schinia oculata Smith, 1900; Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., 22 (No. 1203): 488
Schinia macroptica Smith, 1906

= ; [NACL, #11197]

Schinia oculata, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia oculata, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Schinia oculata ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 190; [NACL, #11197]

Schinia alencis (Harvey, 1875)

Texas. See [About maps] Tricopis[?] alencis Harvey, 1875; Canadian Entomologist, 7: 117
Schinia alencis ; [NACL, #11198]
Schinia aleucis ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 188; auth., (missp.)

Schinia chrysella (Grote, 1874)

Texas, New Mexico, Colorado. See [About maps] chrysella (Grote, 1874); Bull. Buffalo Soc. nat. Sci. 2: 76
Schinia conchula Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874

= ; [NACL, #11199]

Schinia chrysella, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia chrysellus ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 187
Schinia chrysella ; [NACL, #11199]

Larva on Xanthocephalum dracunuloides Peigler & Vinson, 1988, J. Lep. Soc. 42 (2): 144

Parasites Campoletis sonorensis, Microplitis croceipes, Cotesia marginiventris Peigler & Vinson, 1988, J. Lep. Soc. 42 (2): 144

Schinia ciliata Smith, 1900

New Mexico. See [About maps] Schinia ciliata Smith, 1900; Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., 22 (No. 1203): 488
Schinia ciliata, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia ciliata, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Schinia ciliata ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: 190; [NACL, #11200]

Schinia bimatris (Harvey, 1875)

Schinia bimatris, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia bimatris ; [NACL, #11201]

Schinia carolinensis (Barnes & McDunnough, 1911)

Schinia carolinensis, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia carolinensis ; [NACL, #11202]

Schinia luxa (Grote, 1881)

Schinia luxa, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia luxa, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Schinia luxa ; [NACL, #11203]

Schinia citrinella (Grote & Robinson, 1870)

Schinia citrinella, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Schinia citrinella ; [NACL, #11204]

The "protoschinia" species-group

Schinia scutosa (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)

EU. See [About maps] Kirjovaellusyökkönen Spotted Clover Moth
Noctua scutosa Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775
nuchalis Grote, 1878²

= ; [NACL, #11082]

Schinia scutosa, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]
Protoschinia scutosa ; [NACL, #11082]

Larva on Artemisia campestris

19.7.2008 (130)

References:

[About maps]: Warning! The maps are automaticly generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[BAMONA]: Paul Opler, Harry Pavulaan, Ray Stanford, Michael Pogue; Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
[Bruce Walsh]: Bruce Walsh; e-mail: Bruce Walsh; The Moths of Southeastern Arizona; Butterflies of Southeastern Arizon
[GALEPS]: Moths and Butterflies of Georgia and the Southeastern United States; James K. Adams; Dept. of Natural Science, Dalton State College, Dalton, GA ; http://www.daltonstate.edu/galeps/index.htm
[HBN]: Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
[LAMAS-NEO]: Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[Lynn Scott]: Moths of the Ottawa Area; Lynn Scott's Lepidoptera Images
[MBE]: Moths and Butteflies of Europe; Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
[NACL]: Hodges, Ronald W. (ed.), 1983; Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico
[NOCTS]: Noctuid Search; An Interactive Key to Identify the Noctuidae of North America; e-mail: teichlin@cdfa.ca.gov Thomas D. Eichlin; e-mail: skinnee@cdfa.ca.gov Scott A. Kinnee; Dennis E. Mayhew; Ronald E. Somerby; Charles S. Papp
[POOLE]: Poole, R. W, 1989; Noctuidae; Lepidopterorum catalogus (New Series, Fasc. 118)
[SVF]: Svenska fjärilar; Naturhistoriska riksmuseet; (Sweden)
[²]: This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.

Some related literature:

Byers, 1989: Biology and immature stages of Schinia masoni J. Lep. Soc. 43 (3): 210-216
Drury, [1773]: Illustrations of natural history; wherein are exhibited ... Illust. Nat. Hist. Exot. Insects 1: 130pp, 50pls (1770), index to vol. 1 (1773)
Dyar, 1903: A List of North American Lepidoptera and Key to the Literature of this Order of Insects Bull. U.S. natn. Mus., 52: xix, 723pp
Dyar, 1921: New American Noctuidae and notes Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus, 9: 40-45
H. Edwards, 1881: New genera and species of North America Noctuidae Papilio 1: 19-28
H. Edwards, 1882: New species of Heterocera Papilio 2: 9-15
H. Edwards, 1882: Descriptions of new species of North American Heterocera Papilio 2: 123-130
H. Edwards, 1884: Apparently new species of N. America Heterocera Papilio, 4: 121-126
Grote, 1864: Descriptions of North American Lepidoptera, no. 5 Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad., 3: 521-535
Grote, 1874: List of the Noctuidae of North America Bull. Buffalo Soc. nat. Sci. 2: 1-77, 1pl
Grote, 1874: New species of North American Noctuidae Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 1874: 197-214
Grote, 1875: Lepidopterological observations Canadian Entomologist, 7: 221-227
Grote, 1875: On North American Noctuae Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 27: 418-427
Grote, 1875: Descriptions of North American moths Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 5: 113-118
Grote, 1876: Notes on Noctuae from Florida Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 18: 414-417
Grote, 1878: New North American Lepidoptera Canadian Entomologist, 10: 231-238
Grote, 1881: New moths from Arizona, with remarks on Catocala and Heliothis Papilio, 1: 153-168
Grote, 1883: New species and notes on structure of moths and genera Canadian Entomologist, 15: : 3-13, 23-31, 121-133
Grote & Robinson, 1870: Descriptions of American Lepidoptera. - no. 5 Trans. Amer. ent. Soc. 3: 176-182
Hardwick, 1983: A new species of Schinia from Manitoba and Saskatchewan with description of tis life history J. Lep. Soc. 37 (1): 18-23
Hardwick, 1983: A new species of Schinia from central Florida, with description of its life history J. Lep. Soc. 37 (2): 148-154
Hardwick, 1996: A monograph of the North American Heliothentinae: 281pp Monogr. NA Heliothentinae
Hardwick & Stead, 1998: The life history of Schinia sanguinea (Geyer) with a report on a survey for heterocera in southwestern Ontario J. Lep. Soc. 52 (4): 381-385
Harvey, 1875: Observations on North American moths Bull. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Sci. 2: 270-284
Harvey, 1875: On new species to Tricopis and Homohadena and remarks on Homohadena induta Canadian Entomologist, 7: 117-118
Haworth, 1809: Lepidoptera Britannica, sistens digestimen novam lepidopterorum quae in Magna Britannica reperiunter ... adjunguntur dissertationes variae ad historiam naturalam spectantes Lepid. Britannica (1): 1-136 (1803), (2): 137-376 ([1809]), (3): 377-512 ([1811]), (4): 513-609 (1828)
Hübner, 1818: Zuträge zur Sammlung exotischer Schmettlinge, Vol. 1 [1808-] 1818 Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 1 : [1-3], 4-6, [7], 8-32, [33-40] (post 22nd December 1818), pl. [1-2], f. 1-12 (1808 - 1809), pl. [3-25], f. 13-146 (1809 - 1813), pl. [26-35], f. 147-200 (1814 - 1818)
McDunnough, 1938: Check list of the Lepidoptera of Canada and the United States of America. Part I. Macrolepidoptera Mem. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1: 175pp
Peigler & Vinson, 1988: Parasitoid and hostplant records for genus Schinia in Texas J. Lep. Soc. 42 (2): 144-145
Pogue & Harp, 2003: A review of the Schinia regia (Strecker) species complex with a description of a new species (Noctuidae: Heliothinae) J. Lep. Soc. 57 (3): 197-203
Poole & Gentili, 1996: A checklist of the insects of North America Nomina Insecta Nearctica
Smith, 1883: Synopsis of the North American Helitohinae Trans. amer. ent. Soc., 10: 205-256, 2pls
Smith, 1891: Notes on some Noctuidae, with descriptions of new genera and species Trans. amer. ent. Soc., 18: 103-135, 1pl
Smith, 1893: A Catalogue Bibliographical and Synonymical of the Species of Moths of the Lepidopterous Superfamily Noctuidae found in Boreal America Bull. U.S. Nat. Mus, no. 44: 424pp
Smith, 1893: Descriptions of Noctuidae from the Death Valley Insect Life, 5: 328-334
Smith, 1896: A new species of Rhododipsa Ent. News, 7: 284-285
Smith, 1900: A hundred new moths of the family Noctuidae Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., 22 (No. 1203): 413-495
Strecker, 1876; Strecker, [1878]: Lepidoptera, Rhopaloceres and Heteroceres, indigenous and exotic, with descriptions and colored illustrations Lep. Rhopal. Het. (1): 1-7, pl. 1 (1872), (2): 9-15, pl. 2 (1873), (3): 17-24, pl. 3 (1873), (4): 25-32, pl. 4 (1873), (5): 33-43, pl. 5 (1873), (6): 45-50, pl. 6 (1873), (7): 51-60, pl. 7 (1873), (8): 61-70, pl. 8 (1874), (9): 71-80, pl. 9 (1874), (10): 81-94, pl. 10 (1874), (11): 95-100, pl. 11 (1874), (12): 101-108, pl. 12 (1875), (13): 109-123, pl. 13 (1876), (14): 125-134, pl. 14 (1878), (15): 135-143, pl. 15 (1878)
Strecker, 1898: Lepidoptera, Rhopaloceres and Heteroceres, indigenous and exotic Lep. Rhopal. Het., Suppl. 1: 12pp
Walker, 1858: List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 9: 1-252 (1856), 10: 253-492 ([1857]), 11: 493-764 (1857), 12: 765-982 ([1858]), 13: 983-1236 ([1858]), 14: 1237-1520 (1858), 15: 1521-1888 (1858)

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxononic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.