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Life
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Ditrysia
Noctuoidea
Noctuidae
Catocalinae
- Dysgonia Hübner, [1823]
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Dysgonia Hübner, [1823]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (17): 269, TS: Phalaena algira Linnaeus
Naxia Guenée, 1852; in Boisduval & Guenée, Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 254 (preocc.), TS: Naxia absentimacula Guenée
Pasipeda Moore, 1882; Descr. new Indian lepid. Insects Colln late Mr W. S. Atkinson (2): 171 (preocc.), TS: Hulodes palumba Guenée
Macaldenia Moore, [1885]; Lepid. Ceylon, 3 (2): 162 (repl. for Pasipeda Moore), TS: Hulodes palumba Guenée
Pindara Moore, [1885]; Lepid. Ceylon, 3 (2): 169, TS: Noctua illibata Fabricius
Caranilla Moore, [1885]; Lepid. Ceylon, 3 (2): 169, TS: Naxia onelia Guenée
Spanocala Scott, 1891; (unavail.)
Bastilla Swinhoe, 1918; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (9) 2 (7): 78, TS: Ophiusa redunca Swinhoe
Parallelura Berio, 1954
Xiana Nye, 1975; Gen. Names Moths World, 1: 505, TS: Naxia absentimacula Guenée
Dysgonia (Catocalinae) ; [NACL, 127]; [POOLE]; [AUCL]
Dysgonia (Ophiusina) ; [NE10, 20, 61]
- Misidentified/misapplied:
-
Parallelia Hübner, 1818; auth.
korintjensis (Prout, 1928)
Dysgonia acuta ; [NE10, 61]
CEU, SEU, Morocco, Algeria, Asia Minor - Iran, Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, Kirghisia. See [About maps]
Phalaena algira Linnaeus, 1767; Syst. Nat. (Edn 12) 1 (2): 836, TL: Algeria
Phalaena achatina Sulzer, 1776; Gesch. Ins. nach linn. Syst.: 160, pl. 22, f. 4, TL: "Near Mobengo"
Noctua triangularis Hübner, [1803]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [4] : pl. 66 (1800-1803), f. 323
Ophiusa albivitta Guenée, 1852; in Boisduval & Guenée, Histoire Naturelle des Insectes, 3: 271, TL: Central India
Ophiusa festina Walker, 1858; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 14: 1425, TL: "Congo"
Ophiusa olympia Swinhoe, 1885; Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1885: 466, TL: Poona [India]
Grammodes algira var. europa Schawerda, 1912; Verh. k.k. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, 62: (142), TL: Herzegowina, Dalmatia
Grammodes algira f. defecta Stauder, 1923; Entomologischer Anzeiger, 3: 44, TL: Istria, Yugoslavia
Parallelia algira sinica Bryk, 1949; Ark. Zool. 41A (1): 122, pl. 5, f. 18, TL: Chekiang, China
Dysgonia algira, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Dysgonia algira, UK Moths [Ian Kimber]
Dysgonia algira ; [NE10: 64, pl. 3, f. 9-12, gen. 19, 117]
![[algira-1.jpg]](_algira-1.jpg)
1000x650 (~79Kb) Hungary, Csongrád county, Szeged-(Gyálarét), Tisza-töltés, 19.VIII.2004, Photo © Tamás Baranyi, Szabolcs Lévai
|
![[algira.jpg]](_algira.jpg)
1000x700 (~121Kb) Northern Greece, Axios delta, 2/7/1995, Photo © Dylan Lloyd leg.
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Larva on
Rubus fruticosus,
Salix,
Genista,
Lythrum,
Punica,
Ricinus,
Parietaria [NE10, 65]
takaoensis (Wileman, 1914)
amygdaloides (Strand, 1920)
Dysgonia amygdalis ; [NE10, 62]
Dysgonia analis ; [NE10, 62]
Ophiusa arctotaenia Guenée, 1852
Dysgonia arctotaenia ; [AUCL]; [NE10, 62]
curvata (Leech, 1889)
guenei (Snellen, 1880)
Dysgonia arcuata ; [NE10, 62]
Dysgonia axiniphora ; [NE10, 62]
Dysgonia circumsignata ; [NE10, 62]
Dysgonia conficiens ; [NE10, 62]
Ophiusa constricta Butler, 1874
Catocala albofasciata Scott, 1891; (unavail.)
Grammodes divaricata Lucas, 1892
Dysgonia constricta, Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia [Don Herbison-Evans]
Dysgonia constricta ; [AUCL]
Parallelia copidiphora Hampson, 1913
Dysgonia copidiphora ; [AUCL]
Dysgonia crameri ; [NE10, 62]
Parallelia curvisecta Prout, 1919
Dysgonia curvisecta ; [AUCL]
Thyas dicoela Turner, 1909
Dysgonia dicoela ; [AUCL]
Dysgonia dulcis ; [NE10, 62]
Dysgonia duplexa ; [NE10, 62]
Papilio frontinus Donovan, 1805
Noctua scapularis Guérin-Méneville, [1831]
Ophiusa pyrrhargyra Walker, 1858
Spanocala atrata Scott, 1891; (unavail.)
Dysgonia frontinus, Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia [Don Herbison-Evans]
unipuncta (Warren, 1913)
contracta (Warren, 1913)
Dysgonia fulvotaenia ; [NE10, 62]
Naxia hamatilis Guenée, 1852
Ophiusa redunca Swinhoe, 1900
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Thyas aellora Meyrick, 1902
Ophiusa trophidota Turner, 1902
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Dysgonia hamatilis ; [AUCL]
Thyas hercodes Meyrick, 1902
Thyas crimnopasta Turner, 1909
Dysgonia hercodes ; [AUCL]
Thyas hicanora Turner, 1903
Ophiusa vulgaris Bethune-Baker, 1906
Dysgonia hicanora ; [AUCL]
peropaca (Hübner, 1831)
Dysgonia illibata ; [NE10, 62]
Foridna infractafinis Lucas, 1895
Ophiusa medioalbata Bethune-Baker, 1906
Dysgonia infractafinis ; [AUCL]
Dysgonia interpersa ; [NE10, 62]
jovis (Strand, 1920)
myops (Guenée, 1852)
affinis (Guenée, 1852)
?muza (Strand, 1919)
Dysgonia joviana ; [NE10, 62]
Dysgonia latifasciata ; [NE10, 62]
Ophiusa latizona Butler, 1874
Leucanitis schraderi Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874
Dysgonia latizona, Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia [Don Herbison-Evans]
schroderi ; Lucas, 1895, (missp.)
Dysgonia latizona ; [AUCL]
mimula (Warren, 1913)
Dysgonia postfusca Bryk, 1949
Dysgonia mandschuriana ; [NE10, 62]
falcata (Moore, 1882)
Dysgonia maturata ; [NE10, 62]
Dysgonia maturescens ; [NE10, 62]
Ophiusa monogona Lower, 1903
Dysgonia monogona ; [AUCL]
hedemanni (Staudinger, 1888)
coreana (Leech, 1889)
Dysgonia obscura ; [NE10, 62]
luteipalpis (Walker, 1865)
umbrosa (Warren, 1913)
Dysgonia onelia ; [NE10, 62]
Dysgonia orbata ; [NE10, 62]
Hulodes palumba Guenée, 1852
Remitiga colligens Walker, 1865
laetabilis (Guenée, 1852)
Dysgonia palumba ; [AUCL]; [NE10, 62]
Dysgonia praetermissa ; [NE10, 62]
Dysgonia properata ; [NE10, 62]
Naxia propyrrha Walker, 1858
Dysgonia propyrrha ; [AUCL]
Dysgonia renalis ; [NE10, 62]
calefasciens (Walker, 1858)
correctana (Walker, 1865)
Dysgonia rigidistria ; [NE10, 62]
Syria, Israel, Jordan, Iraq, Arabia, Turkmenistan, Iran, Uzbekistan, Azerbaijan, Pakistan. See [About maps]
Grammodes rogenhoferi Bohatsch, 1880; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 29: 407, TL: Syria
mirabilis (Romanoff, 1885)
triangulata (Swinhoe, 1889)
Dysgonia rogenhoferi ; [NE10: 62, pl. 3, f. 1-4, gen. 17, 115]
Larva on
Tamarix [NE10, 63]
Ophiusa serratilinea Bethune-Baker, 1906
Dysgonia serratilinea ; [AUCL]
Ophiusa senex Walker, 1858
Ophiusa acutissima Bethune-Baker, 1906
Parallelia medioobscura Strand, 1914; (infrasubsp.)
Dysgonia senex ; [AUCL]
Ophiusa simillima Guenée, 1852
Parallelia mima Strand, 1920
Dysgonia simillima ; [AUCL]; [NE10, 62]
Parallelia solomonensis Hampson, 1913
Catocala fusca Scott, 1891; (unavail.)
Parallelia bicacuminata Holloway, 1979
Parallelia hebridesia Holloway, 1979
Parallelia papuana Holloway, 1979
Dysgonia solomonensis, Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia [Don Herbison-Evans]
Dygsonia solomonensis ; [AUCL]
festinata (Walker, 1858)
tumefacta (Warren, 1913)
Dysgonia japonibia Bryk, 1949
Dysgonia stuposa ; [NE10, 62]
Portugal, Spain, S.Italy, Croatia, Montenegro, Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Asia Minor, Africa, Oriental Region. See [About maps]
Ophiusa torrida Guenée, 1852; in Boisduval & Guenée, Histoire Naturelle des Insectes, 3: 269 [271?], TL: Mauritius
Dysgonia torrida ; [NE10: 63, pl. 3, f. 5-8, gen. 18, 116]
Larva on
Zea mays,
Ricinus communis [NE10, 64]
Dysgonia umbrosa ; [NE10, 62]
Dysgonia uvarovi ; [NE10, 62]
Dysgonia valga ; [NE10, 62]
7.10.2005 (54)
- References:
- [AUCL]
- Nielsen & Rangsi, 1996; Checklist of the Lepidoptera of Australia; CSIRO, Australia
- [About maps]
- Warning! The maps are automaticly generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
- [BAMONA]
- Paul Opler, Harry Pavulaan, Ray Stanford, Michael Pogue; Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
- [Don Herbison-Evans]
- and Stella A. Crossley; Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia; e-mail: Don Herbison-Evans; e-mail: Don Herbison-Evans
- [Dylan Lloyd]
- Hafanedd, Deiniol Rd., Bangor, Wales, U.K., LL57 2UP; Last known e-mail and url (neither works); e-mail: Dylan Lloyd; http://www.bangor.ac.uk/~bss035/comett/wwmoth.htm
- [GALEPS]
- Moths and Butterflies of Georgia and the Southeastern United States; James K. Adams; Dept. of Natural Science, Dalton State College, Dalton, GA ; http://www.daltonstate.edu/galeps/index.htm
- [HBN]
- Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
- [Ian Kimber]
- http://www.ukmoths.force9.co.uk/
- [MBE]
- Moths and Butteflies of Europe; Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
- [NACL]
- Hodges, Ronald W. (ed.), 1983; Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico
- [NE10]
- Goater, Ronkay & Fibiger, 2003; Catocalinae & Plusiinae - Noctuidae Europaeae; Volume 10, 252pp
- [POOLE]
- Poole, R. W, 1989; Noctuidae; Lepidopterorum catalogus (New Series, Fasc. 118)
- [Tamás Baranyi]
- Tamás Baranyi
- Some related literature:
- Bohatsch, 1880
- Nachtrag zur Lepidopteren-fauna Syriens
Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 29: 405-410
- Guenée in Boisduval & Guenée, 1852
- Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Species Général des Lépidoptéres. Tome Septiéme. Noctuélites. Tome 3
Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 443pp
- Bryk, 1949
- Zur Kenntnis der Großschmetterlinge von Korea. Pars. II
Ark. Zool. 41A (1): 1-225, 7pls
- Guenée, 1852
- Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Species Général des Lépidoptéres. Tome Septiéme. Noctuélites. Tome 3
in Boisduval & Guenée, Histoire Naturelle des Insectes, 3:
- Hübner, [1803]
- Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge. IV. Noctuae - Eulen ("Dritte Band")
Samml. eur. Schmett. [4]
(Ziefer?): 155-194,
: pl. 1-74, f. 1-345 (1800-1803),
pl. 75-86, f. 346-405 (1803-1808),
pl. 87-96, f. 406-455 (1808-1809),
pl. 97-134, f. 456-615 (1809-1813),
pl. 135-139, f. 616-638 (1814-1817),
pl. 140-141, f. 639-647 (1818-1819),
pl. 142-150, f. 648-697 (1819-1822),
pl. 151, f. 698-703 (1823),
pl. 152-156, f. 704-732 (1823-1824),
pl. 157, f. 733-736 (1825-1826),
(Geyer),
pl. 158-160, f. 737-752 (1827-1828),
pl. 161-162, f. 753-765 (1828-1830),
pl. 163-169, f. 766-802 (1828-1832),
pl. 170-171, f. 803-812 (1832-1833),
pl. 172-176, f. 813-839 (1834),
pl. 177-179, f. 840-853 (1834-1835),
pl. 180, f. 854-858 (1834-1835),
pl. 181, f. 859-863 (1836),
pl. 182, f. 864-868 (1836-1838),
pl. 183, f. 869-873 (1837-1838),
pl. 184-185, f. 874-882 (1838),
[7], 8-24 (1834?)
- Hübner, [1823]
- Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826]
Verz. bek. Schmett.
(1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816),
(2): 17-32 (1819),
(3): 33-48 (1819),
(4): 49-64 (1819),
(5): 65-80 (1819),
(6): 81-96 (1819),
(7): 97-112 (1819),
(8): 113-128 (1819),
(9): 129-144 (1819),
(10): 145-160 (1819),
(11): 161-176 (1819),
(12): 177-192 (1820),
(13): 193-208 (1820),
(14): 209-224 (1821),
(15): 225-240 (1821),
(16): 241-256 (1821),
(17): 257-272 (1823),
(18): 273-288 (1823),
(19): 289-304 (1823),
(20): 305-320 (1825),
(21): 321-336 (1825),
(22): 337-352 (1825),
(23-27): 353-431 ([1825])
- Linnaeus, 1767
- Systema Naturae per Regna tria Naturae, secundum Classes, Ordines, .... Editio Duocecima Reformata. Tom. 1. Part II.
Syst. Nat. (Edn 12) 1 (2): -,533-1327
- Moore, [1885]
- The Lepidoptera of Ceylon
Lepid. Ceylon, 3
(1): 1-88, pl. 144-157 (1884),
(2): 89-304, pl. 158-181 ([1885]),
(3): 305-392, pl. 182-195 ([1886]),
(4): 393-578, pl. 196-215 (1887)
- Stauder, 1923
- Neue Illyo-adriatische Lepidopteren-formen (Noctuidae)
Entomologischer Anzeiger, 3: 43-44
- Sulzer, 1776
- Dr. Sulzers Abgekürzte Geschichte der Insecten nach dem Linaeischen System
Gesch. Ins. nach linn. Syst.: -
- Swinhoe, 1885
- On the Lepidoptera of Bombay and the Deccan. Part III. Heterocera (continued)
Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1885: 447-476
- Swinhoe, 1918
- New species of Indo-Malayan Heterocera, and descriptions of genitalia, with reference to the geographical distribution of species resembling each other
Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (9) 2 (7): 65-95.
- Walker, 1858
- List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum
List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus.
9: 1-252 (1856),
10: 253-492 ([1857]),
11: 493-764 (1857),
12: 765-982 ([1858]),
13: 983-1236 ([1858]),
14: 1237-1520 (1858),
15: 1521-1888 (1858)
If you have corrections, comments or
information to add into these pages, just send mail to
Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxononic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.
![[algira-1.jpg]](algira-1.jpg)
1000x650 (~79Kb) Hungary, Csongrád county, Szeged-(Gyálarét), Tisza-töltés, 19.VIII.2004, Photo © Tamás Baranyi, Szabolcs Lévai
![[algira.jpg]](algira.jpg)
1000x700 (~121Kb) Northern Greece, Axios delta, 2/7/1995, Photo © Dylan Lloyd leg.