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Grammia Rambur, 1866
Grammia Rambur, 1866; Cat. syst. Lépid. Andalousie (2): 261, TS: Bombyx quenseli Paykull
Orodemnias Wallengren, 1885; Skand. Heterocer-Fjärilar 2(3): 315, TS: Bombyx quenseli Paykull
Holarctia Smith, 1938; Revision of the Genus Apantesis. Univ. Illinois: 6, TS: Arctia turbans Christoph
Apantesis auct.
Chibinarctia Kuznetsov nom. nud.
Callarctia auct. nec Packard, 1864
Mimarctia Neumoegen & Dyar, 1894; J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 2: 9, TS: Phalaena arge Drury
Ordemnias ; Aue, 1927, Lepid. Rdsch. 1: 127 (missp.)
Grammia (Arctiini) ; Watson & Goodger, 1986, Occ. papers on syst. entomology 1: 28


[sp-1.jpg] 1600x1247 (~326Kb) USA: McPhee Reservoir Camping, SW Colorado, 14.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela

The exact identification of this species is still unknown, but tentatively assumed to belong into this group.


Subgenus Grammia Rambur, 1866
Grammia Rambur, 1866; Cat. syst. Lépid. Andalousie (2): 261, TS: Bombyx quenseli Paykull

Grammia cervinoides (Strecker, 1876)
Colorado. See [About maps] Arctia cervinoides Strecker, 1876; Proc. Acad. Philad. 28: 151
Grammia cervinoides, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Apantesis cervinoides ; Hampson, 1901, Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 3: 407; [NACL, #8173]

Grammia virguncula (Kirby, 1837)
Canada, NENA. See [About maps] Little Virgin Moth
Callimorpha virguncula Kirby, 1837; in Richardson, Fauna Boreal Amer.: 304, pl. 4, f. 6
Arctia dahurica Grote & Robinson, 1868; Trans. Am. ent. Soc., 1: 336, pl. 6, f. 41
Grammia virguncula, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Apantesis virguncula ; Hampson, 1901, Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 3: 403; [HMB, 131, pl. XV, f. 9, 16]; [NACL, #8175]
Euprepia var. otiosa Neumoegen & Dyar, 1893; Entom. News, 4: 142
Grammia virguncula virguncula ; [DubN]
G. v. speciosa (Möschler, 1864)
Labrador Arctia speciosa Möschler, 1864; Wien. Entom. Mon. 8: 195, pl. 5, f. 13, 14
Apantesis virguncula speciosa ; [NACL, #8175a]

Grammia anna (Grote, 1864)
ENA. See [About maps] Anna Tiger Moth
Arctia anna Grote, 1864; Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad., 2: 335, pl. 8, f. 1
Grammia anna, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Grammia anna, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Apantesis anna ; Hampson, 1901, Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 3: 401; [NACL, #8176]
G. a. f. persephone (Grote, 1864)
Pennsylvania Persephone Moth
Arctia persephone Grote, 1864; Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad., 2: 433
Apantesis anna f. persephone ; [NACL]; [HMB, 130, pl. XV, f. 8, 10]

Grammia ornata (Packard, 1864)
WNA. See [About maps] Callarctia ornata Packard, 1864; Proc. ent. Soc. Philad. 3: 115
Grammia ornata, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Apantesis ornata ; Hampson, 1901, Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 3: 399; [NACL, #8177]
Achaia Moth
Arctia simplicior Butler, 1881; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 8: 311
?Arctia shastanensis French, 1889; Can. Ent. 21: 35, 162
Arctia blakei var. perpicta Dyar, 1893; Psyche 6: 381
Apantesis ornata ab. sulphuricella Strand, 1919; Lepidopterorum Catalogus, 22: 416
Apantesis ab. sulphurica Hampson, 1901; Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 3: 400 (preocc. sulphurica Neumoegen, 1885)
Arctia achaia Grote & Robinson, 1868; Trans. Am. ent. Soc., 1: 334
maculosa Stretch, 1906²
rivulosa Stretch, 1906²
californica Cassino, 1917²
ornata f. ochracea-rivulosa Stretch, 1906²
Arctia barda H. Edwards, 1881; Papilio 1: 39
Apantesis ornata ab. ochracea Stretch, 1872; Illust. Zygaenidae Bombycidae N. Am. 1: 125, pl. 5, f. 21
Arctia edwardsii Stretch, 1872; Illust. Zygaenidae Bombycidae N. Am. 1: 77
Grammia ornata ornata ; [DubN]
Arctia shastaensis French, 1881; [NACL]
Apantesis ornata f. achaia ; [HMB, 130, pl. XV, f. 20, 24]
G. o. complicata (Walker, [1865])
Arctia complicata Walker, [1865]; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 31: 279
Apantesis ornata complicata ; [NACL, #8177a]

Grammia hewletti (Barnes & McDunnough, 1918)
Apantesis hewletti Barnes & McDunnough, 1918
Apantesis hewletti ; [NACL, #8178]

Grammia nevadensis (Grote & Robinson, 1866)
Rocky Mountains - Pacific. See [About maps] Nevada Tiger-moth
Arctia nevadensis Grote & Robinson, 1866; Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad. 6: 1, pl. 1, f. 1
Arctia behrii Stretch, 1872; Illust. Zygaenidae Bombycidae N. Am. 1: 75, pl. 3, f. 11-12
Grammia nevadensis, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Grammia nevadensis, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Apantesis nevadensis ; [HMB, 131, pl. XVI, f. 29]; [NACL, #8179]

Grammia geneura (Stretch, 1878)
Colorado? Arctia geneura Stretch, 1878; : 270, pl. 9, f. 5
Grammia geneura, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Apantesis geneura ; [NACL, #8180]
Grammia geneura ; Watson & Goodger, 1986, Occ. papers on syst. entomology 1: 28
Grammia geneura geneura ; [DubN]
G. g. incorrupta (H. Edwards, 1881)
Arctia incorrupta H. Edwards, 1881; Papilio 1: 38
Arctia nevadensis var. sulphurica Neumoegen, 1885; Entom. Amer. 1: 93
Arctia ochracea Neumoegen, 1883; Papilio 3: 151 (preocc. by Stretch, 1872)
Apantesis geneura incorrupta ; [NACL, #8180a]
Apantesis nevadensis f. incorrupta ; [HMB, 131, pl. XV, f. 7]
G. g. superba (Stretch, 1873)
Arctia superba Stretch, 1874; Illust. Zygaenidae Bombycidae N. Am. 1: 227, pl. 9, f. 12
Apantesis superba ; Hampson, 1901, Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 3: 408
Apantesis geneura superba ; [NACL, #8180b]

Grammia gibsoni (McDunnough, 1937)
Apantesis gibsoni McDunnough, 1937
Grammia gibsoni, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Apantesis gibsoni ; [NACL, #8182]

Grammia bolanderi (Stretch, 1872)
Rocky Mountains? Arctia bolanderi Stretch, 1872; Illust. Zygaenidae Bombycidae N. Am. 1: 76, pl. 3, f. 13
Apantesis bolanderi ; Hampson, 1901, Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 3: 405; [NACL, #8183]
G. b. confluentis (Strand, 1919)
Apantesis bolanderi confluentis Strand, 1919
Apantesis bolanderi ab. confluentis Strand, 1919; Lepidopterorum Catalogus, 22: 283 ("Ab. 1" Hampson, 1901: 405-6)
Apantesis bolanderi confluentis ; [NACL, #8183a]

Grammia elongata (Stretch, 1885)
Arctia elongata Stretch, 1885; Entom. Amer. 1: 105
Arctia dieckii Neumoegen, 1890; Entom. Amer. 6: 62
Grammia elongata, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Apantesis elongata ; [NACL, #8184]

Grammia blakei (Grote, 1864)
Blake's Tiger-moth
Apantesis blakei Grote, 1864; Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad., 3: 523, pl. 5, f. 2
Grammia blakei, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Apantesis blacei[sic] ; Hampson, 1901, Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 3: 406
Apantesis blakei ; [HMB, 131, pl. XVI, f. 31]; [NACL, #8185]

Grammia williamsii (Dodge, 1871)
Colorado. See [About maps] Williams' Tiger-moth
Arctia williamsii Dodge, 1871; Canad. Ent. 3: 167
Grammia williamsii, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Grammia williamsii, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Apantesis villiamsi ; Hampson, 1901, Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 3: 408, pl. 48, f. 10
Apantesis williamsii ; [NACL, #8186]
williamsii f. determinata (Neumoegen, 1881)
Arctia determinata Neumoegen, 1881; Papilio 1: 28 [??1871]
Grammia williamsii williamsii ; [DubN]
Apantesis willimasii f. determinata ; [HMB, 132, pl. XV, f. 3]
G. w. tooele (Barnes & McDunnough, 1910)
Utah Apantesis williamsii tooele Barnes & McDunnough, 1910
?Apantesis tooelae Barnes & McDunnough, 1910; Can. ent. 42: 208-209
Apantesis ab. ophir Barnes & McDunnough, 1910; Can. ent. 42: 208-209
Apantesis williamsii tooele ; [NACL, #8186a]

Grammia celia (Saunders, 1863)
NENA Arctia celia Saunders, 1863; Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad, 2: 59
Arctia franconia H. Edwards, 1888; Ent. Amer. 3: 184 (White Mountains)
Grammia celia, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Apantesis celia ; [NACL, #8187]

Grammia figurata (Drury, 1773)
S.USA. See [About maps] Figured Tiger Moth
Bombyx figurata Drury, 1773; Illust. Nat. Hist. Exot. Insects 2: pl. 12, f. 4
Euplagia ceramica Hübner, [1820]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (12): 180
Arctia snowi Grote, 1875; Canad. Ent. 7: 197
Arctia excelsa Neumoegen, 1883; Papilio 3: 70
Arctia lugubris Hulst, 1887; Ent. Amer. 2: 182 [??1886]
Apantesis preciosa Nixon, 1911
Grammia figurata, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
G. figurata, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Apantesis figurata ; [NACL, #8188]; [HMB, 132, pl. XV, f. 12]

Grammia f-pallida (Strecker, 1878)
Arctia f-pallida Strecker, 1878; in Ruffner, Ann. Rep. Chief of Engineers, App. SS for 1878: 1860
Grammia f-pallida, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Grammia f-pallida, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
Apantesis f-pallida ; [NACL, #8189]

Grammia quadranotata (Strecker, 1878)
Texas. See [About maps] Arctia quadranotata Strecker, 1878; Proc. Davenport Acad. Nat. Sci, 2: 271, pl. 9, f. 6
Apantesis moierra Dyar, 1914
Apantesis quadranotata ; [NACL, #8190]

Grammia placentia (J. E. Smith, 1797)
Mississippi, Florida, Texas?. See [About maps] Placenta Tiger Moth
Phalaena placentia J. E. Smith, 1797; in Smith & Abbot, Nat. Hist. Rarer Lepid. Ins. Georgia, 2: pl. 65
Arctia flammea Neumoegen, 1881; Papilio 1: 9 (Florida)
Grammia placentia, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
G. placentia, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Apantesis placentia ; Hampson, 1901, Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 3: 412; [NACL, #8191]

Grammia sociata (Barnes & McDunnough, 1910)
USA. See [About maps] Apantesis sociata Barnes & McDunnough, 1910; Jl N.Y. Ent. Soc. 18: 149
Apantesis sociata ; [NACL, #8192]

Grammia favorita (Neumoegen, 1890)
Rocky Mountains. See [About maps] Arctia favorita Neumoegen, 1890; Entom. Amer. 6: 173
Apantesis favorita ab. favoritella Strand, 1919; Lepidopterorum Catalogus, 22: 284 ("Ab. 1" Hampson, 1901: 406)
Grammia favorita, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Apantesis favorita ; Hampson, 1901, Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 3: 406, pl. 48, f. 4; [NACL, #8193]

Grammia phyllira (Drury, 1773)
S.USA. See [About maps] Phyllira Moth Phyllira Tiger Moth
Bombyx phyllira Drury, 1773; Illust. Nat. Hist. Exot. Insects 1: pl. 7, f. 2
Geometra B-atra Goeze, 1781; Ent. Beyträge (4) 3: 428
Arctia dodgei Butler, 1881; Entom. Mon. Mag. 18: 136
Grammia phyllira, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
G. phyllira, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Apantesis b-ata ; [NACL, (missp.?)]
Apantesis b-atra ; [HMB, 132]
Apantesis phyllira ; Hampson, 1901, Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 3: 409; [NACL, #8194]; [HMB, 132, pl. XV, f. 14]

Grammia oithona (Strecker, 1878)
ENA, Mississippi. See [About maps] Oithona Tiger Moth Oithona Moth Straigth-lined Tiger-moth
Arctia oithona Strecker, 1878; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (14): 131
Arctia rectilinea French, 1879; Canadian Entomologist, 11: 45
conspicua Stretch, 1906²
Grammia oithona, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
G. oithona, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Apantesis rectilinea ; Hampson, 1901, Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 3: 398, pl. 47, f. 19
Apantesis oithona ; [HMB, 129, pl. XVI, f. 30]
Apantesis outhona f. rectilinea ; [HMB, 129, pl. XV, f. 1]
Apantesis oithona ; [NACL, #8195]

Grammia parthenice (Kirby, 1837)
Canada, ENA, Texas, Massaschusetts. See [About maps] Parthenice Tiger Moth
Callimorpha parthenice Kirby, 1837; in Richardson, Fauna Boreal Amer.: 303
Grammia parthenice, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Grammia parthenice, Lynn Scott's Lepidoptera Images [Lynn Scott]
Apantesis parthenice ; Hampson, 1901, Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 3: 397; [HMB, 129, pl. XV, f. 13]; [NACL, #8196]
Apantesis virguncula Saunders, not Kirby, 1837
Arctia saundersii Grote, 1864; Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad., 3: 75, 323, 325, pl. 4, f. 3
circa Stretch, 1906²
Arctia approximata Stretch, 1885; Entom. Amer. 1: 104
Grammia parthenice parthenice ; [DubN]
G. p. intermedia (Stretch, 1873)
Intermediate Tiger-moth
Arctia parthenice var. intermedia Stretch, 1874; Illust. Zygaenidae Bombycidae N. Am. 1: 216, pl. 9, f. 3
Apantesis ab. stretchi Grote, 1875; Canad. Ent. 7: 197
G. parthenice intermedia, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Apantesis parthenice intermedia ; [NACL, #8196a]
Apantesis intermedia Stretch; [HMB, 129, pl. XI, f. 20]

Grammia virgo (Linnaeus, 1758)
Canada, ENA. See [About maps] Virgin Tiger Moth
Bombyx virgo Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1: 501
Bombyx ab. citrinaria Neumoegen & Dyar, 1893; Entom. News, 4: 142
simplex Stretch, 1906²; (form)
Grammia virgo, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Grammia virgo, Lynn Scott's Lepidoptera Images [Lynn Scott]
G. virgo, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Apantesis virgo ; Hampson, 1901, Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 3: 396; [HMB, 129, pl. XV, f. 11]; [NACL, #8197]

fiGrammia quenseli (Paykull, 1793)
Alps, Transsylvania, N.Fennoscandia, E.Siberia, Amur, Hokkaido, Labrador, Yukon, Alaska. See [About maps] Tunturisiilikäs Tunturin siilikehrääjä Écaille Radiante Alpigelkottspinnare Labrador Apantesis
Bombyx quenseli Paykull, 1793; Skr. Naturh.-Selsk. Kiøbenhavn 2 (2): 99, pl. 2, f. 2
Grammia quenseli, Lepidoptera collection [SZMN]
Grammia quenseli, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Grammia quenseli, Larvae of North-European Lepidoptera [Kimmo Silvonen]
Grammia quenseli, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Apantesis quenseli ; Hampson, 1901, Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 3: 402
Grammia quenseli ; [DubA, #62]
Apantesis quenseli ; [NACL, #8172]; [HMB, 131, pl. XVI, f. 28]
[quenseli.jpg] 354x227 (~21Kb)

Larva on Lathyrus, Geum, Plantago, Taraxacum [SPRK], Gentiana [BSW]


Kola peninsula, Polar Urals, Wrangel Is.;Saur, Polar Scandinavia Bombyx quenseli Paykull, 1793; Skr. Naturh.-Selsk. Kiøbenhavn 2 (2): 99, pl. 2. f. 2, TL: Sweden
Bombyx strigosa Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 454
Chelonia quenseli var. falloui Jourdheuil, 1866; Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. (4) 6: 127, pl. 2, f. 14
Arctia gelida Schöyen, 1880; Archiv for Mathem. og naturv. 5: 175, f. 3 [preoc. by Möschler, 1848]
Apantesis quenseli var. norvegica Strand, 1919; Lepidopterorum Catalogus, 22: 292 (repl. for gelida Schöyen, 1880)
integra (Dannehl, 1928)
alpivolans (Warnecke, 1949)
dolomitica (Loritz, 1952)
Grammia quenseli quenseli ; [DubA, #62a]
G. q. liturata (Ménétriés, 1859)
E.Altai, Tuva, E.Sayan, Transbaikalia, Middle Amur, N.Khabarovsk, Yakutia, Magadan, Kamchatka, N.Mongolia, Japan Chelonia quenseli liturata Ménétriés, 1859; Bull. phys.-mat. Acad. Sci. St. Pétersb., 17: 500
Orodemnias quenseli daisetsuzana Matsumura, 1927; J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido Imp. Univ. 19 (1): 110, 113
Grammia quenseli liturata ; [DubA, #62b]
G. q. zamolodchikovi Saldaitis & Ivinskis, 2000
Grammia quenseli zamolodchikovi ; [DubP]
G. q. gelida (Möschler, 1849)
Labrador, Vancouver Euprepia gelida Möschler, 1849; Stett. Entom. Zeit. 9: 178 [??1848]
Apantesis quenseli gelida ; [NACL, #8172a]

Grammia philippiana Ferguson, 1985
Wrangel Is., Alaska. See [About maps] Grammia philippiana Ferguson, 1985; Entomography. Ann. Rev. Biosystematics. Sacramento, 3: 229-230, 53-54
Grammia philippiana, Lepidoptera collection [SZMN]
Grammia philippiana ; [DubA, #63]
G. p. olga Dubatolov, 1990
Wrangel Is. Grammia olga Dubatolov, 1990; Redkie gelminty, klestshi i nasekomyo. Novosibirsk: 79, f. 1a, 2a
Grammia philippiana olga ; [DubA, #63a]

Subgenus Mimarctia Neumoegen & Dyar, 1894
Mimarctia Neumoegen & Dyar, 1894; [GNM2: 9], TS: Phalaena arge Drury

Grammia doris (Boisduval, 1869)
USA? Doris Tiger Moth Michabo Moth
Chelonia doris Boisduval, 1869; Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 12: 77
Grammia doris, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
G. doris, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Apantesis doris ; [NACL, #8198]
Apantesis michabo ; [HMB, 130, pl. XV, f. 17]
Chelonia nerea Boisduval, 1869; Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 12: 77 (form)
Arctia michabo Grote, 1875; Canad. Ent. 7: 196
Grammia doris doris ; [DubN]
Apantesis michabo ; Hampson, 1901, Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 3: 398, pl. 48, f. 18
G. d. minea (Slosson, 1892)
Arctia minea Slosson, 1892; Entom. News 3: 257
Apantesis doris minea ; [NACL, #8198a]

Grammia arge (Drury, 1773)
USA? Arge Moth
Phalaena arge Drury, 1773; Illust. Nat. Hist. Exot. Insects 2: index to 1 (1770, 1: 35, pl. 18, f. 3), TL: New York
Bombyx dione Fabricius, 1775; Syst. Ent.: 572
Noctua incarnatorubra Goeze, 1781; Ent. Beyträge 3 (3): 241
Apantesis nervosa Neumoegen & Dyar, 1893; Entom. News, 4: 142
Arctia strigosa Stretch, 1906; J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 14: 122 (preocc. Bombyx strigosa Fabricius, 1793)
G. arge, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]
Apantesis arge ; Hampson, 1901, Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 3: 399; [HMB, pl. 130, pl. XV, f. 15]; [NACL, #8199]
Grammia arge ; Watson & Goodger, 1986, Occ. papers on syst. entomology 1: 28

Subgenus Holarctia Smith, 1938
Holarctia Smith, 1938; Revision of the Genus Apantesis. Univ. Illinois: 6, TS: Arctia turbans Christoph

Grammia obliterata (Stretch, 1885)
-. See [About maps] Arctia obliterata Stretch, 1885; Entom. Amer. 1: 105
Grammia obliterata, Lepidoptera collection [SZMN]
Grammia obliterata, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Apantensis obliterata ; Hampson, 1901, Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 3: 401, pl. 47, f. 9
G. o. turbans (Christoph, 1892)
Khakasia, E.Sayan, S.Baikal region, Transbaikalia, Middle Amur basin, C.Yakutia, Mongolia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, North-West Territories Arctia turbans Christoph, 1892; Horae Soc. ent. Ross. 26: 460, TL: Tunga-Alpen, SW. of Irkutsk
Grammia obliterata turbans, Lepidoptera collection [SZMN]
Apantesis turbans ; [NACL, #8174]
Grammia turbans ; [DubA, #64]
Grammia obliterata turbans ; [DubP]


3.9.2008 (28)

References:
[About maps]
Warning! The maps are automaticly generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[BAMONA]
Paul Opler, Harry Pavulaan, Ray Stanford, Michael Pogue; Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
[BSW]
de Freina, J. J., Witt, T. J, 1987; Die Bombyces und Sphinges der Westpalearktis; ISBN 3-926285-00-1
[Bruce Walsh]
Bruce Walsh; e-mail: Bruce Walsh; The Moths of Southeastern Arizona; Butterflies of Southeastern Arizon
[DubA]
Dubatolov, 1996; A list of the Arctiinae of the territory of the former U.S.S.R (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae); In: Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, Band 37: 39-89; A web presentation of the list.
[DubN]
Dubatolov; Arctiinae (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae) of the Nearctic Region; (under construction)
[GALEPS]
Moths and Butterflies of Georgia and the Southeastern United States; James K. Adams; Dept. of Natural Science, Dalton State College, Dalton, GA ; http://www.daltonstate.edu/galeps/index.htm
[GNM2]
Watson, 1980; Generic Names of Moths of the World, Vol. 2; British Museum (Natural History), London 1980
[HBN]
Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
[HMB]
Holland, 1908; The Moth Book; A popular guide to a knowledge of the moths of North America
[Kimmo Silvonen]
Espoo, Finland; Kimmo's Lep Site
[LAMAS-NEO]
Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[Lynn Scott]
Moths of the Ottawa Area; Lynn Scott's Lepidoptera Images
[MBE]
Moths and Butteflies of Europe; Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
[NACL]
Hodges, Ronald W. (ed.), 1983; Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico
[SPRK]
Seppänen, E. J, 1970; Suomen suurperhostoukkien ravintokasvit, Animalia Fennica 14
[SZMN]
Lepidoptera; Siberian Zoological Museum
[²]
This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.


Some related literature:
Barnes & McDunnough, 1910
New species and varietes of North American Lepidoptera Can. ent. 42: 208-213
Barnes & McDunnough, 1910
New species and varietes of North American Lepidoptera Jl N.Y. Ent. Soc. 18: 149-162
Butler, 1881
An account of the Sphinges and Bombyces collected by Lord Walsingham in North America during the years 1871-1872 Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 8: 306-318
Drury, 1773
Illustrations of natural history; wherein are exhibited ... Illust. Nat. Hist. Exot. Insects 1: 130pp, 50pls (1770), index to vol. 1 (1773)
Drury, 1773
Illustrations of natural history; wherein are exhibited ... Illust. Nat. Hist. Exot. Insects 2: 90pp, 50pls
Dubatolov, 1990
Novye taksony vysshikh medvedits (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae: Arctiinae) Palearktiki Redkie gelminty, klestshi i nasekomyo. Novosibirsk: 79-86
H. Edwards, 1881
Descriptions of new species and varieties of Arctiidae Papilio 1: 38-39
H. Edwards, 1888
New genera and species of North American moths Ent. Amer. 3: 181-185
Fabricius, 1775
Systema Entomologiae, sistens Insectorum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, Adiectis Synonymis, Locis, Descriptionibus, Observationibus. Syst. Ent.: 832pp
French, 1889
Some Texas, Arizona, and California moths Can. Ent. 21: 161-163
Goeze, 1781
Entomologische Beyträge zu des Ritter Linné zwolften Ausgabe des Natursystems Ent. Beyträge 3 (3): xlvii + 439pp
Grote, 1864
Descriptions of North American Lepidoptera, no. 2 Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad., 2: 433-441
Grote & Robinson, 1868
Descriptions of American Lepidoptera. - no. 3 Trans. Am. ent. Soc., 1: 323-360, 2pls
Hampson, 1901
Catalogue of the Arctiadae (Arctianae) and Agaristidae in the collection of the British Museum (Nat. Hist.) Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 3: xix+690pp
Hübner, [1820]
Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826] Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816), (2): 17-32 (1819), (3): 33-48 (1819), (4): 49-64 (1819), (5): 65-80 (1819), (6): 81-96 (1819), (7): 97-112 (1819), (8): 113-128 (1819), (9): 129-144 (1819), (10): 145-160 (1819), (11): 161-176 (1819), (12): 177-192 (1820), (13): 193-208 (1820), (14): 209-224 (1821), (15): 225-240 (1821), (16): 241-256 (1821), (17): 257-272 (1823), (18): 273-288 (1823), (19): 289-304 (1823), (20): 305-320 (1825), (21): 321-336 (1825), (22): 337-352 (1825), (23-27): 353-431 ([1825])
Kirby, 1837
Fauna Boreali-Americana or the Zoology of the northern parts of British America in Richardson, Fauna Boreal Amer.: 325pp, 8pls
Linnaeus, 1758
Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Clases, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Symonymis, Locis. Tomis I. 10th Edition Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1: -
Matsumura, 1927
New species and subspecies of moths from the Japanese Empire J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido Imp. Univ. 19 (1): 1-91, pl. 1-5
Ménétriés, 1859
Sur quelques Lépidoptères du gouvernement de Jakoutsk Bull. phys.-mat. Acad. Sci. St. Pétersb., 17: 494-500
Neumoegen, 1885
Descriptions of new Lepidoptera Entom. Amer. 1: 92-94
Neumoegen, 1890
New beauties from near and far Entom. Amer. 6: 61-64
Neumoegen, 1890
New species of arctians Entom. Amer. 6: 173-174
Neumoegen & Dyar, 1893
Notes on Lithosiinae and Arctiidae with descriptions of new varieties Entom. News, 4: 138-143
Rambur, 1866
Catalogue systematique des lépidoptères de l'Andalousie Cat. syst. Lépid. Andalousie (1): 1-92 (1858), (2): 93-442 ([1866])
Schöyen, 1880
Oversigt over de i Norges arktischke region hidtil funde Lepidoptera Archiv for Mathem. og naturv. 5: 119-228
Strand, 1919
Arciidae: Subfam. Arctiinae Lepidopterorum Catalogus, 22: [1]-415
Strecker, 1878
Lepidoptera, Rhopaloceres and Heteroceres, indigenous and exotic, with descriptions and colored illustrations Lep. Rhopal. Het. (1): 1-7, pl. 1 (1872), (2): 9-15, pl. 2 (1873), (3): 17-24, pl. 3 (1873), (4): 25-32, pl. 4 (1873), (5): 33-43, pl. 5 (1873), (6): 45-50, pl. 6 (1873), (7): 51-60, pl. 7 (1873), (8): 61-70, pl. 8 (1874), (9): 71-80, pl. 9 (1874), (10): 81-94, pl. 10 (1874), (11): 95-100, pl. 11 (1874), (12): 101-108, pl. 12 (1875), (13): 109-123, pl. 13 (1876), (14): 125-134, pl. 14 (1878), (15): 135-143, pl. 15 (1878)
Strecker, 1878
Annual report of Lieutenant E. H. Ruffner, Corps of Engineers, for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1878. Explorations and surveys in the Department of the Missouri. Report of the Secretary of War for the Year 1878 2: 14847-1872 in Ruffner, Ann. Rep. Chief of Engineers, App. SS for 1878: 1847-1872
Strecker, 1878
Descriptions of some species and varities of North American Heterocera, mostly new Proc. Davenport Acad. Nat. Sci, 2: 270-275
Stretch, 1885
Descriptions of new species of Heterocera Entom. Amer. 1: 101-107
Stretch, 1906
Heterocera Americana J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 14: 117-125
Walker, [1865]
List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 31: 1-322 ([1865]), 32: 323-706 (1865), 33: 707-1120 (1865), 34: 1121-1534 ([1866]), 35: 1535-2040 (1866)
Watson & Goodger, 1986
Catalogue of the Neotropical Tigermoths Occ. papers on syst. entomology 1: 1-71


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Keep in mind that the taxononic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.