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Bibasis Moore, [1881]
Bibasis Moore, [1881]; Lepid. Ceylon 1 (4): 160, TS: Goniloba sena Moore
Burara Swinhoe, 1893; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1893: 329, TS: Ismene vasutana Moore
Ismene Swainson, [1820]; Zool. Illustr. (1) 1: pl. 16 (preocc. Ismene Savigny, 1816), TS: Ismene oedipodea Swainson
Ismena ; Mabille, 1891, Bull. C. R. Soc. ent. Belg. 35: lxxvii (missp.)

Bibasis gomata (Moore, [1866])
Kanara, Sikkim - Assam, Malaya, Philippines. See [About maps] Pale Green Awlet
Ismene gomata Moore, [1866]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1865 (3): 783, TL: Darjeeling
Burara gomata gomata, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Ismene gomata ; [BIR, 469]
Bibasis gomata ; [BOW: pl. 185, f. 15]; [MRS, 695]
?Burara gomata ;
[gomata-1v.jpg] 820x947 (~94Kb) underside Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 14th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

Larva on Schefflera lurida, Trevesia sundaica, Embelia garciniaefolia, Horsfieldia [BMP], Schefflera octophylla [MRS]


B. g. lara (Leech)
Bibasis lara ; [BOW: pl. 185, f. 15 (text)]
Bibasis gomata lara ; [MRS, 695]
B. g. lalita (Fruhstorfer, 1911)
Burma - Borneo, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java, Bali Ismene lalita Fruhstorfer, 1911; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 25 (5): 61 (1 May), TL: W.Sumatra
Ismene vajra Fruhstorfer, 1911; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 25 (5): 61 (1 May), TL: Java
Burara gomata lalita, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Bibasis gomata lalita ; [BMP: 333, pl. 52, f. 7]
Burara gomata lalita ;

Bibasis iluska (Hewitson, 1867)
-. See [About maps] iluska (Hewitson, 1867); , TL: Macassar
B. i. mahintha (Moore, [1875])
Burma, Thailand, Laos Slate Awlet
Ismene mahintha Moore, [1875]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1874 (4): 575, pl. 67, f. 4, TL: Burma
Bibasis iluska mahintha ; [Torben B. Larsen]

Bibasis sena (Moore, [1866])
Ceylon, India - Assam, Burma, S.Vietnam, Malaya, Philippines. See [About maps] Orange-tail Awl
Goniloba sena Moore, [1866]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1865 (3): 778, TL: Bengal
Bibasis sena sena, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Bibasis sena ; [BIR, 469]; [BOW: pl. 185, f. 17]; [MRS, 693]
[sena-1v.jpg] 1019x734 (~77Kb) underside Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, the Krating rivulet valley among the tropical forest above the waterfalls. 6th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

Larva on Combretum latifolium [BMP]


Sri Lanka, S.India - Burma, Thailand, Laos, Hainan, Andamans
B. s. uniformis Elwes & Edwards, 1897
Burma, Thailand, Malay Peninsula, Borneo, Java, Kangean, Bali, Lombok, Bawean, Sumba, Sumbawa Bibasis uniformis Elwes & Edwards, 1897; Trans. zool. Soc. Lond. 14 (4): 305, pl. 27, f. 95, TL: Java
Bibasis sena uniformis, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Bibasis sena uniformis ; [BMP: 333, pl. 52, f. 9]

The "Burara" species-group

Bibasis amara (Moore, [1866])
Sikkim - Burma, Thailand, Laos, Haina, Andamans, S.Yunnan. See [About maps] Ismene amara Moore, [1866]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1865 (3): 783, TL: Bengal
Ismene pindapatra Fruhstorfer, 1911; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 25 (5): 62 (1 May), TL: Assam
Burara amara, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Burara amara ; Huang & Xue, 2004, Neue Ent. Nachr. 57: 145 (name)

Bibasis anadi (de Nicéville, [1884])
Sikkim - Burma, N.Thailand, Laos. See [About maps] Choaspes anadi de Nicéville, [1884]; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, (II) 52 (2/4): 83, pl. 10, f. 6, TL: Sikkim
Ismene harisa purpurea Riley & Godfrey, 1925; Entomologist 58: 143, TL: Thailand
Burara anadi, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Burara anadi ;

Bibasis aphrodite (Fruhstorfer, 1905)
Celebes. See [About maps] Ismene aphrodite Fruhstorfer, 1905; Soc. Ent. 20 (18): 141, TL: Celebes
Bibasis harisa aphrodite ;
Burara aphrodite ;

Bibasis aquilina (Speyer, 1879)
S.China - Amur, Japan. See [About maps] aquilina (Speyer, 1879); Stett. ent. Ztg. 40: 346, TL: Vladivostkok and Askold
jankowskii Oberthür, 1880
Bibasis aquilina ; [BOW: pl. 207, f. 16]; [BRU, 105]; [MRS, 693]
Burara aquilina ;

Larva on Kalopanax septemlobus [BRU]

B. a. chrysaeglia (Butler, [1882])
Japan
Bibasis aquilina siola ; [MRS, 693]

Bibasis etelka (Hewitson, [1867])
Burma, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, Malay Peninsula, Singapore, Borneo, Sumatra, Java, Palawan, Mindanao. See [About maps] Ismene etelka Hewitson, [1867]; Ill. exot. Butt. 4 (62): [104], pl. 55 (Ismene), TL: Sarawak
Burara etelka, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Bibasis etelka ; [BOW: pl. 185, f. 13]; [BMP: 333, pl. 52, f. 1]
Burara etelka ;

Bibasis harisa (Moore, [1866])
Assam, Burma, Malaya. See [About maps] Orange Awlet
Ismene harisa Moore, [1866]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1865 (3): 782, TL: Bengal
Burara harisa harisa, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Bibasis harisa ; [BOW: pl. 185, f. 16]; [MRS, 694]
Burara harisa ;

Larva on Zingiber zerumbet [MRS]

Ismene asambha Fruhstorfer, 1911; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 25 (5): 61 (1 May), TL: N.Vietnam
B. h. consobrina (Plötz, [1883])
Orange Awlet
Ismene consobrina Plötz, [1883]; Stett. ent. Ztg. 45 (1-3): 55, TL: Java
Ismene moncada Fruhstorfer, 1911; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 25 (5): 61 (1 May), TL: Malaysia
Ismene crinatha Fruhstorfer, 1911; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 25 (5): 61 (1 May), TL: Java
Ismene harisa distanti Evans, 1932; Indian Butterflies (edn. 2): 319, TL: Singapore
Burara harisa consobrina, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Bibasis harisa consobrina ; [BMP: 332, pl. 52, f. 4-6]
Burara harisa consobrina ;

Bibasis imperialis Plötz, 1886˛
Burara imperialis ;

Bibasis jaina (Moore, [1866])
W.Ghats, Mussoorie - Sikkim, Assam, Burma, N.Thailand, Vietnam. See [About maps] Orange Awlet
Ismene jaina Moore, [1866]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1865 (3): 782, TL: Darjeeling
Burara jaina jaina, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Bibais jaina ; [BOW: pl. 185, f. 18]
Bibasis jaina ; [MRS, 694]
Burara jaina ;
B. j. velva (Evans, 1932)
Ismene velva Evans, 1932; Indian Butterflies (edn. 2): 318, no. I.2.9
Bibasis jaina velva ; [BMP: 333, pl. 62, f. 4]
B. j. margana Fruhstorfer, 1911
Bibasis jaina margana Fruhstorfer, 1911; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 25 (5): 60 (1 May), TL: Thailand
B. j. formosana (Fruhstorfer, 1911)
Bibasis jaina formosana ; [MRS, 694]

Larva on Hiptage benghalensis [MRS]


Bibasis miraculata Evans, 1949
Bibasis miraculata ; [MRS, 694]
Burara miraculata ;

Bibasis oedipodea (Swainson, [1820])
Chaba, Assam, Burma, Malaya. See [About maps] Branded Orange Awlet
Ismene oedipodea Swainson, [1820]; Zool. Illustr. (1) 1: pl. 16, TL: Java
Burara oedipodea oedipodea, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Ismene oedipodia[sic] ; Hemming, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. Nat. Hist. (Ent.), Suppl.: 234 (missp.?)
Ismene aedipodea ; [BIR, 469]
Bibasis oedipodea ; [BOW: pl. 185, f. pl. 19]; [MRS, 694]
Burara oedipodea ;

Larva on Hiptage benghalensis [MRS]

Bibasis oedipodea oedipodea ; [BMP: 333, pl. 52, f. 3]
Burara oedipodea oedipodea ;

Larva on Combretum latifolium [BMP]

B. o. belesis (Mabille, 1876)
Vietnam Ismene oedipodea belesis Mabille, 1876; Annls Soc. ent. Fr. (5) 6 (2): 260, TL: ?India or ?Siam
Bibasis aegina Plötz, 1884; , TL: Calcutta
Ismene oedipodea athena Fruhstorfer, 1911; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 25 (5): 61 (1 May), TL: Thailand
Burara oedipodea belesis, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Bibasis oedipodea belesis ; [MRS, 694]
Burara oedipodea belesis ;

Bibasis owstoni Eliot, 1980
Bibasis owstoni Eliot, 1980; Malay. Nat. J. 33: 150, f. 10, 11, 15, 16
Bibasis owstoni ; [BMP: 333, pl. 52, f. 2]
Burara owstoni ;

Bibasis phul (Mabille, 1876)
Burara phul ;

Bibasis striata (Hewitson, [1867])
Vietnam, W.China. See [About maps] Ismene striata Hewitson, [1867]; Ill. exot. Butt. 4 (61): [102], pl. 54, f. 6-7, TL: China
Ismene septentrionis C. & R. Felder, [1867]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Lep. Rhop. (3): 525, pl. 73, f. 3, TL: China
Burara striata, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Bibasis septentrionis ; [BOW: pl. 207, f. 17]
Bibasis striata ; [MRS, 693]
Burara striata ;

Bibasis tuckeri Elwes & Edwards, 1897
S.Burma, Thailand, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo. See [About maps] Bibasis tuckeri Elwes & Edwards, 1897; Trans. zool. Soc. Lond. 14 (4): 293, pl. 20, TL: Tavoy, S.Burma
Burara tuckeri, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Bibasis tuckeri ; [BMP: 333, pl. 62, f. 3]
Burara tuckeri ;

Bibasis unipuncta Lee, 1962˛
Burara unipuncta ;

Bibasis vasutana (Moore, [1866])
Nepal, Sikkim, Assam, Burma, Thailand, Laos. See [About maps] Ismene vasutana Moore, [1866]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1865 (3): 782, TL: Darjeeling
Ismene vasutana Horsfield, 1857; in Horsfield & Moore, Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (1): 247 (nom. nud.)
Ismene rahita Fruhstorfer, 1911; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 25 (5): 62 (1 May), TL: Assam
Burara burma Evans, 1934; Entomologist 67 (2): 33 (part 1), TL: Burma
Burara vasutana, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Bibasis vasutana ; [BOW: pl. 185, f. 20]
Burara vasutana ;

The ??? species-group

Bibasis arradi Nicer.˛
Sikkim. See [About maps] Bibasis arradi ; [BOW: pl. 185, f. 13 (text)]

Bibasis kanara Evans˛
S.India. See [About maps] Bibasis kanara ; [BOW: pl. 185, f. 15 (text)]

Bibasis lusca Swinhoe˛
Celebes. See [About maps] Bibasis lusca ; [BOW: pl. 185, f. 13 (text)]


6.8.2008 (22)

References:
[About maps]
Warning! The maps are automaticly generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[BIR]
Wynter-Blyth, M. A., 1957; Butterflies of the Indian Region; (1982 Reprint)
[BMP]
Eliot (Ed.), Corbet & Pendlebury, 1992; The Butterflies of The Malay Peninsula; 4th edition; ISBN 983-9681-05-2
[BOW]
Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
[BRU]
Tuzov, Bogdanov, Devyatkin, Kaabak, Korolev, Murzin, Samodurov, Tarasov, 1997; Guide to the Butterflies of Russia and adjacent territories; Hesperiidae, Papilionidae, Pieridae, Satyridae; Volume 1
[LAMAS-2005]
Gerardo Lamas; Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)
[LAMAS-NEO]
Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[MRS]
Chou Io (Ed.); Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium, 1-2
[Oleg Kosterin]
Institue of Cytology & Genetics; Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk; e-mail: Oleg Kosterin; http://pisum.bionet.nsc.ru/kosterin/
[Yutaka Inayoshi]
A Check List of Butterflies in Indo-China; Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM
[˛]
This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.


Some related literature:
de Nicéville, [1884]
On new and little known Rhopalocera from the Indian Region J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, (II) 52 (2/4): 65-91, pls. 1, 9, 10
Eliot, 1980
New information on the butterflies of the Malay Peninsula Malay. Nat. J. 33: 137-155, 16 figs
Elwes & Edwards, 1897
A Revision of the Oriental Hesperiidae Trans. zool. Soc. Lond. 14 (4): 101-324, pls. 18-27
Evans, 1932
The Identification of Indian Butterflies (edn. 2) Indian Butterflies (edn. 2): x + 454pp, 9 figs, 32 pls
Evans, 1934
Indo-Australian Hesperiidae: Description of new Genera, Species and Subspecies Entomologist 67 (2): 33-36 (part 1), (3): 61-65 (part 2), (7): 141-151 (part 3), (8): 181-184 (part 4), (9): 206-209 (part 5), (10): 231-234 (part 6)
C. & R. Felder, [1867]
Reise der Österreichischen Fregatte "Novara" - Zoolog. 2 (2). Lepidoptera 1. Rhopalocera Reise Fregatte Novara, Lep. Rhop. (3): Heft (3), 379-548, pls. 48-74
Fruhstorfer, 1905
Seltene Hesperiden Soc. Ent. 20 (18): 140-141 (15 December)
Fruhstorfer, 1911
Neue Hesperiden des Indo-Malayischen Faunengebietes und Besprechung verwandter Formen Dt. ent. Z. Iris 25 (2): 9-24 (1 February), (3): 25-40 (1 March), (4): 41-56 (1 April), (5): 57-72 (1 May), (6): 73-79, pl. 1 (1 June)
Hemming, 1967
Generic names of the butterflies and their type-species (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) Bull. Br. Mus. Nat. Hist. (Ent.), Suppl.: -
Hewitson, [1867]
Illustrations of new species of exoctic Butterflies selected chiefly from the collections of W. Wilson Saunders and William C. Hewitson (1867-1871) Ill. exot. Butt. 4 (61): [83-84],[101-102], pl. [45],[54] (1867), (62): [19-20],[47-48],[103-106], pl. [11],[26],[55-56] (1867), (63): [7-8],[15-16],[77-78], pl. [5],[9],[42] (1867), (64): [29-30],[107-108], pl. [16-17],[57] (1867), (65): [21-22],[65-68], pl. [12],[36-37] (1868), (66): [31-34],[49-50], pl. [18-19],[27] (1868), (67): [1-2],[63-64],[109-110], pl. [1],[35],[58] (1868), (68): [41-46], pl. [23-25] (1868), (69): [39-40],[61-62],[95-96], pl. [22],[34],[51] (1869), (70): [3-4],[23-24],[111-112], pl. [2], [13],[59] (1869), (71): [51-52],[59-60], pl. [28-29],[33] (1869), (72): [5-6],[113-114], pl. [3-4],[60] (1869), (73): [9-14], pl. [6-8] (1870), (74): [57-58],[71-74], pl. [32],[39-40] (1870), (75): [79-80],[91-94], pl. [43],[49-50] (1870), (76): [35-38],[81-82], pl. [20-21],[44] (1870), (77): 25-28],[53-54], pl. [14-15],[30] (1871), (78): [17-18],[55-56],[69-70], pl. [10],[31],[38] (1871), (79): [75-76],[85-88], pl. [41],[46-47] (1871), (80): [89-90],[97-100], pl. [48],[52-53] (1871), (83): [115-118] (1872)
Horsfield, 1857
A catalogue of the Lepidopterous Insects in the Museum of the Honourable East-India Company. 1 in Horsfield & Moore, Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (1): v, [11] + 1-278 + IV + 11pp, 18pls, 7pp expl.
Huang & Xue, 2004
A Contribution to the Butterfly Fauna of Southern Yunnan Neue Ent. Nachr. 57: 135-154, pl. 11
Mabille, 1876
Sur la Classification des Hespériens, avec la description de plusieurs espčces nouvelles Annls Soc. ent. Fr. (5) 6 (2): 251-274
Moore, [1866]
On the Lepidopterous Insects of Bengal Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1865 (3): 755-823, pl. 32-34
Moore, [1875]
Descriptions of new Asiatic Lepidoptera Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1874 (4): 565-579, pls. 66-67
Moore, [1881]
The Lepidoptera of Ceylon Lepid. Ceylon 1 (1): 1-40, pl. 1-18, (2): 41-80, pl. 19-36, (3): 81-136, pl. 37-54, (4): 137-190, pl. 55-71
Plötz, [1883]
Die Hesperiinen -- Gattung Ismene und ihre Arten Stett. ent. Ztg. 45 (1-3): 51-66 (Nov. 1883! 45 = 1884!)
Riley & Godfrey, 1925
New Rhopalocera from Siam and Hainan Entomologist 58: 140-143, pl. 3
Speyer, 1879
Neue Hesperiden der paläarktischen Faunengebietes Stett. ent. Ztg. 40: 342-352
Swainson, [1820]
Zoological illustrations, or original figures and descriptions of new, rare, or interesting animals, selected chiefly from the classes of ornithology, entomology, and conchology, and arranged on the principles of Cuvier and other modern zoologists Zool. Illustr. (1) 1: pl. 1-18 (1820), pl. 19-66 (1821), 2: pl. 67-83 (1821), pl. 84-119 (1822), 3: pl. 120-134 (1822), pl. 135-182 (1823)


If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxononic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.