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Temnora Walker, 1856
Temnora Walker, 1856; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 76 (key), 104, TS: Temnora natalis Walker
Lophura Herrich-Schäffer, [1854]; Samml. aussereurop. Schmett. (I) 1 (6): pl. 23, f. 105 (preocc. Lophura Fleming, 1822 (Aves)), TS: Lophura zantus Herrich-Schäffer
Lophura Walker, 1856; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 77 (key), 105, TS: Lophura brisaeus Walker
Diodosida Walker, 1856; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 77 (key), 163, TS: Didosida murina Walker
Lophuron Wallengren, 1865
Ocyton Boisduval, [1875]; in Boisduval & Guenée, Hist. nat. Insectes (Spéc. gén. Lépid. Hétérocères) 1: 303, TS: Diodosida murina Walker
Aspledon Boisduval, [1875]; in Boisduval & Guenée, Hist. nat. Insectes (Spéc. gén. Lépid. Hétérocères) 1: 305, TS: Lophura zantus Herrich-Schäffer
Gurelca Kirby, 1880; Proc. R. Dublin Soc. (2) 2: 330, TS: Lophura zantus Herrich-Schäffer
Eulophura Holland, 1889; Trans. Am. ent. Soc. 16: 58, TS: Eulophura atrofasciata Holland
Temnora (Macroglossina) ; [HMW, 18]
Temnora albilinea Rothschild, 1904
W.Africa, C.Africa, Tanganyika. See [About maps] White Line Temnora
Temnora albilinea Rothschild, 1904; Novit. Zool. 11 (2): 436
Temnora albilinea obscurascens Strand, 1913; Archiv Naturgesch. 79 A (6): 110
Temnora albilinea ; [HMW]
Temnora angulosa Rothschild & Jordan, 1906
bicolor Gehlen, 1951
Temnora angulosa ; [HMW]
Temnora argyropeza (Mabile, 1879)
Temnora argyropeza ; [HMW]
Temnora atrofasciata (Holland, 1889)
W.Africa, Tanganyika. See [About maps] Dark Banded Temnora
Eulophora atrofasciata Holland, 1889; Trans. Am. ent. Soc. 16: 59, pl. 2, f. 3, TL: Gaboon
Temnora umbrinum Rothschild, 1894
Temnora atrofasciata ; [HMW]
Temnora avinoffi Clark, 1919
Temnora avinoffi ; [HMW]
T. a. biokoenssi Darge, 1989
Temnora avinoffi biokoenssi ; [HMW]
Temnora burdoni Carcasson, 1968
Temnora burdoni ; [HMW]
Temnora camerounensis Clark, 1923
Temnora camerounensis ; [HMW]
Temnora crenulata (Holland, 1893)
Tanganyika Crenulate Temnora
Ocyton crenulata Holland, 1893; Can. Ent. 25[?]: 338, pl. 15, TL: Cameroons
Temnora crenulata ; [HMW]
Temnora curtula Rothschild & Jordan, 1908
Tropical Africa. See [About maps] kala Darge, 1975
= ; [HMW]
Temnora curtula ; [HMW]
Temnora dierli Cadiou, 1997
Temnora dierli ; [HMW]
Temnora elegans (Rothschild, 1895)
Rhodesia, Nyasaland, W.Africa. See [About maps] Elegant Temnora
Diodosida elegans Rothschild, 1895; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 7: 298, TL: Sierra Leone
Temnora elegans ; [HMW]
T. e. polia Rothschild, 1904
W.Africa Temnora elegans polia ; [HMW]
Temnora elisabethae Hering, 1930
Temnora elisabethae ; [HMW]
Temnora engis Jordan, 1933
Temnora engis ; [HMW]
T. e. catalai Griveaud, 1959
Temnora engis catalai ; [HMW]
Temnora eranga (Holland, 1889)
heringi Gehlen, 1931
Temnora eranga ; [HMW]
Temnora fumosa (Walker, 1856)
Tropical Africa, Subtropical Africa, Rhodesia. See [About maps] Smoky Temnora
Zonilia fumosa Walker, 1856; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 193, TL: Congo
fallax (Rothschild, 1894)
Temnora fumosa ; [HMW]

Larva on Camelina? [HMCSA]

T. f. albuquerqueae Darge, 1970
Temnora fumosa albuquerqueae ; [HMW]
T. f. chanudeti Turlin, 1996
Temnora fumosa chanudeti ; [HMW]
Temnora funebris (Holland, 1893)
W.Africa, Rhodesia. See [About maps] Gloomy Temnora
Diodosida funebris Holland, 1893; Ent. News. 4: 340, pl. 15, TL: Gaboon
Polyptychus vumbui Stevenson, 1938; Trans. Rhod. Sci. Assoc. 36 (1): 141, f. 6, TL: Vumba
Temnora funebris ; [HMW]
Temnora grandidieri (Butler, 1879)
Temnora grandidieri ; [HMW]
Temnora griseata Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Tropical Africa. See [About maps] Temnora cinerofusca Strand, 1912
= ; [HMW]
Temnora griseata ; [HMW]
T. g. oxyptera Rothschild & Jordan, 1916
acra Gehlen, 1935
= ; [HMW]
Temnora griseata oxyptera ; [HMW]
T. g. ugandae Carcasson, 1972
Temnora griseata ugandae ; [HMW]
Temnora hollandi Clark, 1920
manengouba Darge, 1973
Temnora hollandi ; [HMW]
Temnora iapygoides (Holland, 1889)
C.Africa, E.Africa, Rhodesia. See [About maps] Ocyton iapygoides Holland, 1889; Trans. Am. ent. Soc. 16: 60, pl. 2, TL: Gaboon
preussi Karsch, 1891
clementsi Rothschild, 1894
pernix Kernbach, 1962
japygoides ; (missp.)
Temnora iapygoides ; [HMW]
Temnora inornata (Rothschild, 1894)
South Africa. See [About maps] Ornate Temnora
Lophuron inornatum Rothschild, 1894; Novit. Zool. 1 (1): 71, pl. 5, TL: Namaqualand
Temnora inornatum ; [HMW]

Larva on Strychnos hanningsi [HMCSA]

Temnora leighi Rothschild & Jordan, 1915
Temnora leighi ; [HMW]
Temnora livida (Holland, 1889)
Temnora livida ; [HMW]
Temnora marginata (Walker, 1856)
South Africa. See [About maps] Marginate Temnora
Darapsa marginata Walker, 1856; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 185, TL: Natal
brunnea (Rothschild, 1894)
Temnora marginata ; [HMW]

Larva on Psychotria capensis [HMCSA]

T. m. comoroana Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Temnora marginata comoroana ; [HMW]
Temnora mirabilis Talbot, 1932
Temnora mirabilis ; [HMW]
Temnora murina (Walker, 1856)
South Africa. See [About maps] Grey Temnora
Diodosida murina Walker, 1856; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 163, TL: Natal
tyrrhus (Boisduval, [1875])
Temnora murina ; [HMW]

Larva on Apdytes [HMCSA]

Temnora namaqua Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Pondoland, Namaqualand Namaqualand Temnora
Temnora namaqua Rothschild & Jordan, 1903; Novit. Zool. 9 (Suppl.): 571, pl. 7, f. 2, TL: Namaqualand
Temnora namaqua ; [HMW]

Larva on Apodytes, Strychnos [HMCSA]

Temnora natalis Walker, 1856
Natal - Rhodesia. See [About maps] Natal Temnora
Temnora natalis Walker, 1856; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 104, TL: Natal
kafakumbae Clark, 1936
Temnora natalis ; [HMW]

Larva on Strychnos [HMCSA]

Temnora nephele Clark, 1922
Temnora nephele ; [HMW]
Temnora nitida Jordan, 1920
Temnora nitida ; [HMW]
Temnora ntombi Darge, 1975
Temnora ntombi ; [HMW]
T. n. herlanti Haxaire, 1993
Temnora ntombi herlanti ; [HMW]
Temnora palpalis Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Temnora palpalis ; [HMW]
Temnora peckoveri (Butler, 1876)
Temnora peckoveri ; [HMW]
Temnora plagiata Walker, 1856
South Africa - Rhodesia - Kenya. See [About maps] Brown Spot Temnora
Temnora plagiata Walker, 1856; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 105, TL: Natal
confusa (Walker, 1856)
dicanus (Boisduval, [1875])
?confusum Boisduval, 1875
maculatum (Rothschild, 1894)
Temnora plagiata ; [HMW]

Larva on Apodytes [HMCSA]

T. p. fuscata Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Temnora plagiata fuscata ; [HMW]
Temnora pseudopylas (Rothschild, 1894)
South Africa, E.Africa, Rhodesia. See [About maps] Lobed Temnora
Lophuron pseudopylas Rothschild, 1894; Novit. Zool. 1 (1): 71
brisaeus (Wallengren, 1865); (preocc.)
congoi Clark, 1936
Temnora pseudopylas ; [HMW]

Larva on Leucas? [HMCSA]

T. p. latimargo Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Temnora pseudopylas latimargo ; [HMW]
T. p. leptis Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Temnora pseudopylas leptis ; [HMW]
Temnora pylades Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
South Africa, E.Africa, Rhodesia, Nyasaland, Congo, Tanganyika. See [About maps] Yellow Winged Temnora Stevenson's Temnora
Temnora pylades Rothschild & Jordan, 1903; Novit. Zool. 9 (Suppl.): 583, TL: Natal
Temnora stevensoni Clark, 1926; Proc. New England Zool. Cl. 9: 52
= ; [HMW]
Temnora pylades ; [HMW]

Larva on Leucas, Anthospernum [HMCSA]

T. p. tanganyikae Clark, 1928
Temnora pylades tanganyikae ; [HMW]
Temnora pylas (Cramer, [1779])
South Africa, Rhodesia. See [About maps] Barred Yellow Winged Temnora
Sphinx pylas Cramer, [1779]; Uitl. Kapellen 3 (17-21): 23, pl. 206, f. A, TL: Surinam (error!)
brisaeus (Walker, 1856)
Temnora pylas ; [HMW]

Larva on Leucas, Anthospernum [HMCSA]

T. p. exilis Kernbach, 1962
Temnora pylas exilis ; [HMW]
Temnora radiata (Karsch, 1893)
Tropical Africa. See [About maps] Temnora radiata ; [HMW]
Temnora rattrayi Rothschild, 1894
Temnora rattrayi ; [HMW]
Temnora reutlingeri (Holland, 1889)
Temnora reutlingeri ; [HMW]
T. r. bousqueti Darge, 1989
Temnora reutlingeri bousqueti ; [HMW]
Temnora robertsoni Carcasson, 1968
Temnora robertsoni ; [HMW]
Temnora sardanus (Walker, 1856)
Tropical Africa, Rhodesia. See [About maps] Dusky Temnora
Enyo sardanus Walker, 1856; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 116
uniformis Rothschild, 1894
Temnora sardanus ; [HMW]
T. s. canui Darge, 1991
Temnora sardanus canui ; [HMW]
Temnora scheveni Carcasson, 1968
Temnora scheveni ; [HMW]
Temnora scitula (Holland, 1889)
W.Africa, Tanganyika, Uganda, Rhodesia. See [About maps] Yellow Spotted Temnora
Ocyton scitula Holland, 1889; Trans. Am. ent. Soc. 16: 60, pl. 2, TL: Gaboon
Temnora scitula ; [HMW]
Temnora spiritus (Holland, 1893)
parvus Kernback, 1963
Temnora spiritus ; [HMW]
T. s. akissi Pierre, 1989
Temnora spiritus akissi ; [HMW]
Temnora stevensi Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Temnora stevensi ; [HMW]
Temnora subapicalis Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
Rhodesia, Kenya. See [About maps] Smudged Temnora
Temnora subapicalis Rothschild & Jordan, 1903; Novit. Zool. 9 (Suppl.): 572, pl. 7 f. 14, TL: Kenya
Temnora subapicalis ; [HMW]
T. s. hayesi Darge, 1975
Temnora subapicalis hayesi ; [HMW]
Temnora swynnertoni Stevenson, 1938
Rhodesia (Mount Selinda). See [About maps] Swynnerton's Temnora
Temnora swynnertoni Stevenson, 1938; Trans. Rhod. Sci. Assoc. 36 (1): 146-147, pl 1
Temnora swynnertoni ; [HMW]
Temnora trapezoidea Clark, 1935
Temnora trapezoidea ; [HMW]
Temnora turlini Darge, 1975
Temnora turlini ; [HMW]
Temnora wollastoni Rothschild & Jordan, 1908
Temnora wollastoni ; [HMW]
Temnora zantus (Herrich-Schäffer, [1854])
Africa (South of Sahara). See [About maps] Ragged Temnora
Lophura zantus Herrich-Schäffer, [1854]; Samml. aussereurop. Schmett. (I) 1 (6): pl. 23, f. 105, TL: Cape
?dorus (Boisduval, 1847); (nom. nudum)
dorus (Boisduval, [1875])
excisa (Walker, 1856)
Pseudenyo apiciplaga Karsch, 1891; Ent. Nachr. Berlin 17: 291, TL: Cameroons
Temnora bunnescens Clark, 1917; , TL: :REF#x: 110, pl. 12 f. 7
Temnora zantus ; [HMW]

Larva on Apodytes, Burchellia, Strychnos [HMCSA]

T. z. apiciplaga (Karsch, 1891)
Temnora zantus apiciplaga ; [HMW]
T. z. curvilimes Hering, 1927
Temnora zantus f. curvilimes Hering, 1927; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 14: 375, pl. 65 f
Temnora zantus curvilimes ; [HMW]

25.9.2006 (52)

References:
[About maps]
Warning! The maps are automaticly generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[HMCSA]
Pinhey, E., 1962; Hawk Moths of Central and Southern Africa
[HMW]
Kitching & Cadiou, 2000; Hawkmoths of the World; An annotated and illustrated revisionary checklist (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae)

Some related literature:
Boisduval, [1875]
Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Species Général des Lépidoptères Hétérocères, 1 in Boisduval & Guenée, Hist. nat. Insectes (Spéc. gén. Lépid. Hétérocères) 1: -
Cramer, [1779]
Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) Uitl. Kapellen 3 (17-21): 1-104, pl. 193-252 (1779), (22): 105-128, pl. 253-264 ([1780]), (23-24): 129-176, pl. 265-288 (1780)
Herrich-Schäffer, [1854]
Sammlung neuer oder wenig bekannter aussereuropäischer Schmetterlinge, 1850-[1869]: Heterocera (Nachfalter) Samml. aussereurop. Schmett. (I) 1 (1): pl. 1-4, f. 1-17 (1853), 1 (2): pl. 5-8, f. 18-38 (1853), 1 (3): pl. 9-12, f. 39-51 (1853), 1 (4): pl. 13-16, f. 52-76 (1853), 1 (5): pl. 17-20, f. 77-97 (1854), 1 (6): pl. 21-24, f. 98-114 (1854), 1 (7): pl. [25-28], f. 115-138 (1854), 1 (8): pl. [29-32], f. 139-153 (1854), 1 (9): pl. [33-36], f. 154-173 (1854), 1 (10): pl. [37-40], f. 174-201 (1854), 1 (11): pl. [41-44], f. 202-231 (1854), 1 (12): pl. [45-48], f. 232-258 (1854), 1 (13-17): pl. 49-68, f. 259-390 (1855), 1 (?18): pl. [69], f. 391-396 (1858), 1 (?19): pl. [70], f. 397-403 (1858), 1 (?20-21): pl. 71-78, f. 404-451 (1855), 1 (?22): pl. [79], f. 452-458 (1858), 1 (23-25): pl. 80-94, f. 459-540 (1856), 1 (26): pl. [95-96], f. 541-551 (1858), 1: 1-52 (1856), 53-84 (1858), 2: pl. [97-100], f. 552-571 (1869)
Kirby, 1880
Catalogue of the Lepidoptera (Rhopalocera, Sphingidae, Castniidae and Uraniidae) in the Museum of the Science and Art, Dublin, with remarks of new or interesting species Proc. R. Dublin Soc. (2) 2: 292-340
Rothschild, 1894
Notes on Sphingidae, with descriptions of new species Novit. Zool. 1 (1): 65-98
Rothschild, 1895
Descriptions of new Sphingidae in the collection of Dr Otto Staudinger Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 7: 297-302
Rothschild, 1904
New Sphingidae Novit. Zool. 11 (2): 435-440
Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
A revision of the Lepidopterous family Sphingidae Novit. Zool. 9 (Suppl.): 1-972, 67pls
Walker, 1856
List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 1-271 (1856)

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxononic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.